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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: SMARY

  • High-quality Experiment Dedicated to microGravity Exploration, Heat Flow and Oscillation Measurement from Gdańsk

    In this paper we propose HEDGEHOG (High-quality Experiment Dedicated to microGravity Exploration, Heat flow and Oscillation measurement from Gdańsk) REXUS experiment to investigate vibrational and heat flow phenomena during the whole (ascent, microgravity phase, descent and recovery) flight of a sounding rocket. First, a proposed system of cantilever beams is discussed to study dynamic behaviour of dummy payload. Dimensioning has...

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  • Modern technologies in energy demand reducing of public transport — Practical applications

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2017

    City of Gdynia (Poland) exploits one of the most modern trolleybus network in Europe, which has been involved in many projects related to the reduction of energy consumption. Some of them are connected with the improving of energy breaking recovery usage. An experimental stationary storage system at Północna substation, which was tested in 2012-2014, is a bright example of a system which is connected with the improving of the...

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  • Electrophoretically Deposited Chitosan/Eudragit E 100/AgNPs Composite Coatings on Titanium Substrate as a Silver Release System

    Due to the possibility of bacterial infections occurring around peri-implant tissues, it is necessary to provide implant coatings that release antibacterial substances. The scientific goal of this paper was to produce by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) a smart, chitosan/Eudragit E 100/silver nanoparticles (chit/EE100/AgNPs) composite coating on the surface of titanium grade 2 using different deposition parameters, such as the...

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  • Framework for Product Innovation Using SOEKS and Decisional DNA

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    Product innovation always requires a foundation based on both knowledge and experience. The production and innovation process of products is very similar to the evolution process of humans. The genetic information of humans is stored in genes, chromosomes and DNA. Similarly, the information about the products can be stored in a system having virtual genes, chromosomes and decisional DNA. The present paper proposes a framework for...

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  • Supporting the development of clusters in Poland - dillemas faced by public policy

    Clusters have proved to be an important source of competitiveness for the economic development of regions within the European Union. In recent years many countries in the EU and throughout the world have launched policies aimed at supporting the development of clusters. There are many examples of good practices in the field of cluster policy, but there is no single model that can be applied in all countries and regions. This paper...

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  • Semi complex navigation with an active optical gesture sensor

    This paper presents the methods of diversified touchless interactions between a user and a mobile platform utilizing the optical gesture sensor. The sensor uses 8 photodiodes to measure the reflected light in the active mode (using embedded LEDs) or it measures shadows caused by fingers in the passive mode. Several algorithms were implemented: automatic mode switching, adaptive illumination level compensation, resolution improvements...

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  • Analiza obiegów kogeneracyjnych z silnikami tłokowymi i mikroturbi-nami

    Przeprowadzono analizę dla układów kogeneracyjnych z mikroturbinami wykorzystującymi ciepło odpadowe z silników tłokowych. Rozważono cztery główne źródła ciepła odpadowego z silników tłokowych: spaliny wylotowe, woda chłodząca silnik, olej smarny i ciepło z systemu turbodaładowania. Obliczenia przeprowadzono dla silników General Electric Jerbacher typów: J320 GS-C25 i J416 GS-B05. Uwzględniono różne czynniki robocze siłowni (zarówno...

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  • Decisional DNA based intelligent knowledge model for flexible manufacturing system

    Publikacja

    - JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & FUZZY SYSTEMS - Rok 2019

    Modeling an effective mechanism for design and control strategies for the implementation of a flexible manufacturing system (FMS) has been a challenge. Consequently, to overcome this issue various techniques have applied in the past but most of these models are effective only for some specific situation or an element of FMS. In this study, the knowledge representation technique of Decisional DNA (DDNA) is applied to FMS to develop...

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  • Universal and contextualized public services: Digital public service innovation framework

    Publikacja

    - GOVERNMENT INFORMATION QUARTERLY - Rok 2016

    In view of the rising social and economic inequalities, public service delivery should be both universal, i.e. independent of the recipients' social or economic status, and contextualized, i.e. able to compensate for different local needs and conditions. Reconciling both properties requires various forms of innovations, chief among them innovations in digital public services. Building upon the four-stage model underpinning the...

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  • Analysis of Properties of an Active Linear Gesture Sensor

    Basic gesture sensors can play a significant role as input units in mobile smart devices. However, they have to handle a wide variety of gestures while preserving the advantages of basic sensors. In this paper a user-determined approach to the design of a sparse optical gesture sensor is proposed. The statistical research on a study group of individuals includes the measurement of user-related parameters like the speed of a performed...

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  • The potential of urban agriculture in the revitalisation of a metropolis

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2019

    In Poland, the topic addressing urban areas of agricultural production and gardening activity is still viewed in two main blocks: 1) a shift of the urbanized zone’s boundaries, causing dispersion of suburban buildings as well as creates conflict zone between the residential area and the production and post-production zones; 2) a socially contentious issue of restructuring the inner-city complexes of former employee allotments....

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  • Guaranteeing Threshold Attendance of W/WSAN nodes in a reverted security paradigm

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2014

    We consider a Wireline/Wireless Sensor and Actor Network composed of sensor/actor nodes and a data sink/command center (DSCC). Each node controls a generic device that can be in- or out-of-service, corresponding to the ENABLED or DISABLED node state. The node senses the device's intention to change state, and notifies and/or requests the DSCC for authorization to act upon the device. Motivated by requirements for critical infrastructures...

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  • A structure and simulation-driven design of compact CPW-fed UWB antenna

    In this letter, a structure of a miniaturized ultra-wideband CPW-fed antenna and its design proce-dure are presented. The antenna is a modified version of the design previously proposed in the literature, with additional degrees of freedom introduced in order to improve the structure flexibility. The small size is achieved by executing a rigorous optimization procedure that consists of two stages: (i) smart random search carried...

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  • Application of genetic algorithms in graph searching problem

    Graph searching is a common approach to solving a problem of capturing a hostile intruder by a group of mobile agents. We assume that this task is performed in environment which we are able to model as a graph G. The question asked is how many agents are needed to capture an arbitrary fast, invisible and smart intruder. This number is called the (edge) search number of G. The strategy which must be performed by agents is called...

  • Osoby ze spektrum zaburzeń autystycznych w cyfrowym środowisku pracy – przegląd rozwiązań technologicznych wspierających integrację

    Celem artykułu jest analiza możliwości wykorzystania technologii wspomagających w obszarze modyfikacji środowiska pracy w celu integracji w jego obrębie osób ze spektrum zaburzeń autystycznych (ASD). Rozwiązaniem może być szersze wykorzystywanie elektronicznych form komunikacji, jak komunikatory, chaty i chatboty. Ponadto wprowadzenie elektronicznych systemów monitorujących poziom stresu i ułatwiających jego kontrolowanie, a w...

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  • Evolutionary algorithm and decisional DNA for multiple travelling salesman problem

    Publikacja

    - NEUROCOMPUTING - Rok 2014

    In the real world, it is common to face optimization problems that have two or more objectives that must be optimized at the same time, that are typically explained in different units, and are in conflict with one another. This paper presents a hybrid structure that combines set of experience knowledge structures (SOEKS) and evolutionary algorithms, NSGA-II (Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II), to solve multiple optimization...

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  • Semantics for an Interdisciplinary Computation

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2013

    Semantics for an interdisciplinary computation is becoming increasingly difficult to capture while dealing with multi-domain problems. Expertise from Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and other disciplines merges as engineering challenges in modern systems, such as, Cyber-Physical Systems, Smart Cities, and Bionic Systems must be tackled in a methodological manner. In this paper, a paradigm for formalization...

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  • Measurements of flicker noise in supercapacitor cells

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2017

    Flicker noise (1/f-like noise) is often used to assess the quality of various materials and devices. This phenomenon has been observed in different electrochemical devices or reactions (e.g., smart windows, pitting corrosion events). In our exploratory studies we consider how to measure and utilize 1/f noise for the quality assessment of supercapacitors. This task requires special attention because of enormous capacitance of the...

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  • Service-based Resilience for Embedded IoT Networks

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2020

    Embedded IoT networks are the backbone of safety-critical systems like smart factories, autonomous vehicles, and airplanes. Therefore, resilience against failures and attacks should be a prior concern already in their design stage. In this study, we introduce a service-based network model as an MILP optimization problem for the efficient deployment of a service overlay to the embedded network by meeting QoS and resilience requirements....

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  • Selective monitoring of noise emitted by vehicles involved in road traffic

    An acoustic intensity probe was developed measures the sound intensity in three orthogonal directions, making possible to calculate the azimuth and elevation angles, describing the sound source position. The acoustic sensor is made in the form of a cube with a side of 10 mm, on the inner surfaces of which the digital MEMS microphones are mounted. The algorithm works in two stages. The first stage is based on the analysis of sound...

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  • A Review of Traffic Analysis Attacks and Countermeasures in Mobile Agents' Networks

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2021

    For traditional, message-based communication, traffic analysis has been already studied for over three decades and during that time various attacks have been recognised. As far as mobile agents’ networks are concerned only a few, specific-scope studies have been conducted. This leaves a gap that needs to be addressed as nowadays, in the era of Big Data, the Internet of Things, Smart Infrastructures and growing concerns for privacy,...

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  • Impact analysis of surface roughness of the plate-plate measuring system on resistance torque in interaction with MR fluid

    Publikacja

    - TRIBOLOGIA - Rok 2024

    Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are complex suspensions of magnetic particles in a non-magnetic carrier fluid. They exhibit ‘smart’ properties that enable them to change their rheological parameters in response to a change in the external magnetic field applied. This behavior is used in some engineering solutions, e.g. MR clutches or brakes. For such systems to work correctly, the resistance torque achieved by contact with the...

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  • An Overview of Bidirectional EV Chargers: Empowering Traction Grid-Powered Chargers

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2023

    In recent years, the number of electric vehicles has been at least doubling year after year. As a result, today electric vehicles already account for approximately 10% of the global automotive market, which positively affects environment in urbanized areas. However, to take full advantage of the EV integration it is necessary to use renewable sources for their charging; optimally place charging stations/terminals; optimally manage...

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  • The effects of RNA editing in cancer tissue at different stages in carcinogenesis

    Publikacja
    • M. Kurkowiak
    • Ł. Arcimowicz
    • E. Chruściel
    • Z. Urban-Wójciuk
    • I. Papak
    • L. Keegan
    • M. O’Connell
    • J. Kowalski
    • T. Hupp
    • N. Marek-Trzonkowska

    - RNA Biology - Rok 2021

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  • Towards truly sustainable IoT systems: the SUPERIOT project

    Publikacja
    • M. Katz
    • T. Paso
    • K. Mikhaylov
    • L. Pessoa
    • H. Fontes
    • L. Hakola
    • J. Leppäniemi
    • E. Carlos
    • G. Dolmans
    • J. Rufo... i 5 innych

    - Journal of Physics-Photonics - Rok 2024

    This paper provides an overview of the SUPERIOT project, an EU SNS JU (Smart Networks and Services Joint Undertaking) initiative focused on developing truly sustainable IoT systems. The SUPERIOT concept is based on a unique holistic approach to sustainability, proactively developing sustainable solutions considering the design, implementation, usage and disposal/reuse stages. The concept exploits radio and optical technologies...

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  • Estimation of respiration rate using an accelerometer and thermal camera in eGlasses

    Respiration rate is a very important vital sign. Different methods of respiration rate measurement or estimation have been developed. However, especially interesting are those that enable remote and unobtrusive monitoring. In this study, we investigated the use of smart glasses for the estimation of respiration rate especially useful for indoors applications. Two methods were analyzed. The first one is based on measurements of...

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  • Evaluation of organic coating systems for corrosion protection of industrial equipment using impedance spectroscopy

    Publikacja

    The high economic impact of corrosion can be reduced by enhanced corrosion management and prevention based on appropriate means. This applies in particular to the protection of structures with organic protective coatings. Steel is subject to corrosion that reduces its service life and leads to destruction in most severe cases. The application of paints to metallic objects for corrosion control has been known for a long time and...

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  • Interdependence between Power Grids and Communication Networks: A Resilience Perspective

    Publikacja
    • L. Martins
    • R. Girao-Silva
    • L. Jorge
    • A. Gomes
    • F. Musumeci
    • J. Rak

    - Rok 2017

    Power network resilience is increasingly dependent on communication networks. Besides traditional generation, power networks need to accommodate increasingly high penetration levels of dispersed micro generation, mostly based on renewable sources, and increasing and challenging demand, such as electric vehicles. At the same time the deployment of enabling technologies throughout the power grid makes available new demand resources...

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  • Performance Evaluation of Selected Parallel Object Detection and Tracking Algorithms on an Embedded GPU Platform

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2017

    Performance evaluation of selected complex video processing algorithms, implemented on a parallel, embedded GPU platform Tegra X1, is presented. Three algorithms were chosen for evaluation: a GMM-based object detection algorithm, a particle filter tracking algorithm and an optical flow based algorithm devoted to people counting in a crowd flow. The choice of these algorithms was based on their computational complexity and parallel...

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  • Acoustic Detector of Road Vehicles Based on Sound Intensity

    Publikacja

    - SENSORS - Rok 2021

    A method of detecting and counting road vehicles using an acoustic sensor placed by the road is presented. The sensor measures sound intensity in two directions: parallel and perpendicular to the road. The sound intensity analysis performs acoustic event detection. A normalized position of the sound source is tracked and used to determine if the detected event is related to a moving vehicle and to establish the direction of movement....

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  • Decisional DNA (DDNA) Based Machine Monitoring and Total Productive Maintenance in Industry 4.0 Framework

    Publikacja

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Rok 2022

    The entire manufacturing spectrum is transforming with the advent of Industry 4.0. The features of Set of Experience Knowledge Structure (SOEKS) and Decisional DNA (DDNA) were utilized for developing Virtual Engineering Objects (VEO), Virtual Engineering Process (VEP) and Virtual Engineering Factory (VEF), which in turn facilitate the creation of smart factories. In this study, DDNA based Machine Monitoring for Total Maintenance...

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  • Bass Enhancement Settings in Portable Devices Based on Music Genre Recognition

    The paper presents a novel approach to the Virtual Bass Synthesis (VBS) applied to mobile devices, called Smart VBS (SVBS). The proposed algorithm uses an intelligent, rule-based setting of bass synthesis parameters adjusted to the particular music genre. Harmonic generation is based on a nonlinear device (NLD) method with the intelligent controlling system adapting to the recognized music genre. To automatically classify music...

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  • Experience Based Decisional DNA (DDNA) to Support Sustainable Product Design

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2018

    This paper presents the idea of providing engineering design knowledge to designers working on sustainable product design and development process. The new product development process often requires significant amount of design knowledge which can be saved and recalled by designers during the design process. This knowledge is very important for successful sustainable product development as it can include material selection, product...

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  • Home Sweet Home. Connecting the dots for healthy evening residential illumination

    During the twentieth century, lighting designers would commonly use incandescent light sources for residential homes as they provided a visual comfort, with high quality colour rendering properties, along with relaxing ambient atmosphere. Unfortunately, it’s now difficult to buy incandescent light sources because they have been banned in many countries (https://bit.ly/2GwN2Wv). This article addresses some of the challenges in regards...

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  • A Novel IoT-Perceptive Human Activity Recognition (HAR) Approach Using Multi-Head Convolutional Attention

    Publikacja

    - IEEE Internet of Things Journal - Rok 2019

    Together with fast advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT), smart healthcare applications and systems are equipped with increasingly more wearable sensors and mobile devices. These sensors are used not only to collect data, but also, and more importantly, to assist in daily activity tracking and analyzing of their users. Various human activity recognition (HAR) approaches are used to enhance such tracking. Most of the existing...

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  • Experience-Based Decisional DNA (DDNA) to Support Product Development

    Publikacja

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS - Rok 2018

    Knowledge and experience are important requirements for product development. The aim of this paper is to propose a systematic approach for industrial product development. This approach uses smart knowledge management system comprising of Set of Experience Knowledge Structure and Decisional DNA (DDNA) along with Virtual Engineering Tools (Virtual engineering object, Virtual engineering process, and Virtual engineering factory)....

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  • Scheduling for Industrial Control Traffic Using Massive MIMO and Large Intelligent Surfaces

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2023

    Industry 4.0, with its focus on flexibility and customizability, is pushing in the direction of wireless communication in future smart factories, in particular massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), and its future evolution Large Intelligent Surfaces (LIS), which provide more reliable channel quality than previous technologies. As such, there arises the need to perform efficient scheduling of industrial control traffic...

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  • EVALUATION OF THE USE OF M2M-TYPE NB-IoT AND LTE TECHNOLOGIES FOR MARITIME COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

    The development of IoT (the Internet of Things) wireless transmission opens a new era in communication systems. In the next years, the development and implementation of IoT systems will be very dynamic. It can be seen that the solutions of LTE – NB-IoT (Long Term Evolution – Narrowband IoT) transmission devices are implemented in a wide range of terrestrial solutions, e.g. smart grids. This paper aims to analyse the possibility...

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  • Viability of decisional DNA in robotics

    Publikacja

    - Procedia Computer Science - Rok 2014

    The Decisional DNA is an artificial intelligence system that uses prior experiences to shape future decisions. Decisional DNA is written in the Set Of Experience Knowledge Structure (SOEKS) and is capable of capturing and reusing a broad range of data. Decisional DNA has been implemented in several fields including Alzheimer’s diagnosis, geothermal energy and smart TV. Decisional DNA is well suited to use in robotics due to the...

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  • Przeprawa w Sobieszewie - koncepcja współczesnego mostu zwodzonego

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2012

    W średniowieczu mosty zwodzone były nieodłącznym atrybutem wjazdów do miast, twierdz, zamków itp Później mosty zwodzone stosowano głównie w miejscach kolizji ruchu drogowego ze szlakami wodnymi, szczególnie tam, gdzie konfiguracja terenu uniemożliwiała inne rozwiązania. Dotyczyło to głównie terenów płaskich o niewielkiej rzędnej nad wodą. Taka właśnie jest konfiguracja terenu w rejonie przeprawy drogowej na Wyspę Sobieszewską w...

  • Time-domain measurement methods for R, L and C sensors based on aversatile direct sensor-to-microcontroller interface circuit

    Publikacja

    tIn the paper new time-domain measurement methods for determining values of resistive (R), inductive(L) and capacitive (C) sensors based on a versatile direct sensor-to-microcontroller interface for microcon-trollers with internal analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and analog comparators (ACs) are presented.The interface circuit consists of a reference resistor Rrworking as a voltage divider, a given R, L or C sensorand a microcontroller...

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  • Evaluation of Respiration Rate Using Thermal Imaging in Mobile Conditions

    Publikacja

    Respiratory rate is very important vital sign that should be measured and documented in many medical situations. The remote measurement of respiration rate can be especially valuable for medical screening purposes (e.g. severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), pandemic influenza, etc.). In this chapter we present a review of many different studies focused on the measurements and estimation of respiration rate using thermal imaging...

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  • Greencoin: prototype of a mobile application facilitating and evidencing pro-environmental behavior of citizens

    Among many global challenges, climate change is one of the biggest challenges of our times. While it is one of the most devastating problems humanity has ever faced, one question naturally arises: can individuals make a difference? We believe that everyone can contribute and make a difference to the community and lives of others. However, there is still a lack of effective strategies to promote and facilitate pro-environmental...

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  • Assessment of the Feasibility of Energy Transformation Processes in European Union Member States

    The energy transition is now treated in most countries as a necessary condition for their long-term development. The process of energy transformation assumes the simultaneous implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals, which are a major challenge for modern economies and introduce significant restrictions in their functioning. Our study aims to group EU member states according to their ability to achieve energy transition...

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  • Detection of Water on Road Surface with Acoustic Vector Sensor

    Publikacja

    - SENSORS - Rok 2023

    This paper presents a new approach to detecting the presence of water on a road surface, employing an acoustic vector sensor. The proposed method is based on sound intensity analysis in the frequency domain. Acoustic events, representing road vehicles, are detected in the sound intensity signals. The direction of the incoming sound is calculated for the individual spectral components of the intensity signal, and the components...

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  • The potential of computational methods for the categorization of architectural objects on the example of media architecture

    Publikacja

    The paper presents an example of the categorization of architectural objects and assessment of the characteristics of urban space, based on the analysis of specific features of architectural objects and urban landscape. The conducted analysis refers to media architecture and is presented in the complex context of the development of media solutions. The field of influence of IT on architecture is also stressed, both on the architect’s...

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  • Experience oriented enhancement of smartness for Internet of Things

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2015

    In this paper, we propose a novel approach, the Experience-Oriented Smart Things that allows experiential knowledge discovery, storage, involving, and sharing for Internet of Things. The main features, architecture, and initial experiments of this approach are introduced. Rather than take all the data produced by Internet of Things, this approach focuses on acquiring only interesting data for its knowledge discovery process. By...

  • Evaluation of a Novel Approach to Virtual Bass Synthesis Strategy

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2015

    The aim of this paper is to present a novel approach to the Virtual Bass Synthesis (VBS) strategy applied to portable computers. The developed algorithms involve intelligent, rule-based settings of bass synthesis parameters with regard to music genre of an audio excerpt and the type of a portable device in use. The Smart VBS algorithm performs the synthesis based on a nonlinear device (NLD) with artificial controlling synthesis...

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  • Analysis of Signalized Intersections in the Context of Pedestrian Traffic

    Gdynia is a city in the Pomeranian Voivod e ship of Poland with a population of about 250,000. It faces a growing motorization rate th at needs to be addressed. Car ownership in Gdynia now exceed s 500 vehicles per 1000 residents. Travel by public transport is decreasing and the rate of walking and cycling remains low. It is necessary to reverse these negative trends by implementing solu tions based...

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  • Algorytmy obliczania składowej czynnej prądu upływu ograniczników przepięć

    Publikacja

    Pomiar prądu upływowego ograniczników przepięć i analiza jego składowych jest podstawowym kryterium diagnostycznym stosowanym obecnie w energetyce zawodowej. W badaniu ograniczników przepięć wykorzystuje się różne algorytmy określania składowej rezystancyjnej w oparciu o zarejestrowane przebiegi prądu upływu i napięcia zasilającego lub tylko prądu upływowy. W pracy wykorzystano typowe dla rejestratorów jakości energii elektrycznej...