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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: antidiabetic activity
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Chapter 22. Antimicrobial and surface activity of 1-alkyl-3-methyl imidazolium derivatives
PublikacjaCiecze jonowe wykazują aktywność przeciwgrzybową oraz przeciwbakteryjną zależną od struktury badanego związku. Zbadano wpływ długości łańcucha alkilowego w kationie na aktywność przeciwmikrobiologiczną oraz przedstawiono zależność pomiędzy tą aktywnością a krytycznym stężeniem micelizacji imidazolowych cieczy jonowych.
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Optical activity of the guest azobenzene molecule generated by inclusion complexation with steroidal bile acids.
PublikacjaZsyntetyzowano krystaliczne kompleksy inkluzyjne azobenzenu z kwasami cholowym i deoksycholowym. Otrzymane związki inkluzyjne poddano badaniom przy wykorzystaniu spektroskopii dichroizmu kołowego w fazie stałej (KBr). Dodatni efekt Cottona, odpowiadający niskoenergetycznemu przejściu elektronowemu n-pi*, skorelowano z helikalnością M,M skręconej cząsteczki azobenzenu. Ponadto w celach porównawczych zmierzono dichroizm kołowy w...
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Optical activity of benzophenone and thiobenzophenone generated by spontaneous crystallization and inclusion complexation with cholic acid.
PublikacjaOtrzymano związki inkluzyjne benzofenonu i jego tioanalogu z kwasem cholowym. W zależności od stosowanej metody syntezy kompleksów inkluzyjnych benzofenonu powstawały one w dwóch różnych postaciach polimorficznych. Jedna z nich wykazuje istnienie cząsteczek gościa w czterech konformacjach, przy czym dominuje konformer o helikalności M. Struktura krystalograficzna kompleksu tiobenzofenonu z kwasem cholowym ujawniła obecność tylko...
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Xanthone synthetic derivatives with high anticandidal activity and positive mycostatic selectivity index values
PublikacjaWith the current massive increases in drug-resistant microbial infection as well as the significant role of fungal infections in the death toll of COVID-19, discovering new antifungals is extremely important. Natural and synthetic xanthones are promising derivatives, although only few reports have demonstrated their antifungal mechanism of action in detail. Newly synthetized by us xanthone derivative 44 exhibited strong antifungal...
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The impact of mass-media campaigns on physical activity: a review of reviews through a policy lens
PublikacjaBackground This review of reviews aimed to: (1) summarize the evidence from published reviews on the effectiveness of mass-media campaigns to promote physical activity (PA) or PA-related determinants (intermediate psychological and proximal outcomes) and (2) to identify policy-relevant recommendations related to successful PA campaigns. Methods An extensive literature search was performed on 1 March 2021. Reviews that evaluated...
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Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans: implementation process and indicators to evaluate effects on physical activity
PublikacjaBackground: Active mobility and public transport increase physical activity (PA) levels. With varying intensity and effectiveness, European cities implement Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans (SUMPs) to spur transport-related PA. Therefore, we aim to examine drivers and barriers to SUMP implementation and assess its influence on PA across European cities. Methods: We screened policy reports to gain insights into SUMP implementation...
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Comparative Assessment of Bacteriophage and Antibiotic Activity against Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms
PublikacjaProblems connected with biofilm-related infections and antibiotic resistance necessitate the investigation and development of novel treatment strategies. Given their unique characteristics, one of the most promising alternatives to conventional antibiotics are bacteriophages. In the in vitro and in vivo larva model study, we demonstrate that phages vB_SauM-A, vB_SauM-C, and vB_SauM-D are effective antibiofilm agents. The exposure...
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Ordered TiO2 nanotubes: the effect of preparation parameters on the photocatalytic activity in air purification process
PublikacjaVertically ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays were synthesized by anodic oxidation of titanium foil in glycerol, ethylene glycol and water-based electrolytes. The effect of electrolyte composition, anodization voltage, ultrasonic treatment and calcination time on the morphology of the resulting thin films, as well as on their photocatalytic activity in toluene removal, used as a model volatile organic compound, was investigated. Toluene,...
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The Effect of Titanium Oxyfluoride Morphology on Photocatalytic Activity of Fluorine-Doped Titanium(IV) Oxide
PublikacjaTitanium oxyfluoride (TiOF2) is a metastable product that can be obtained in a fluorine-rich environment. This material can also be a valuable precursor in the synthesis of titanium(IV) oxide (TiO2). However, the effect of TiOF2 morphology on the physicochemical properties of TiO2 has not been studied so far. In this work, single-phase TiOF2 was prepared by a solvothermal method. The as-synthesized samples exhibited a variety of...
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Chitosan, Collagen and Gelatin in the design of novel materials with antimicrobial acticity
PublikacjaMedical devices containing and releasing antiinfective agents directly on the site of injury are a common group of materials available and widely used in treating difficult to heal wounds. Sustained contact of the active agent to the damaged tissue, needed to inhibit infection and preservation of microbiological purity of the wound, is provided by the immobilization antimicrobial agents on the surface of the matrix material or...
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Synthesis and reactivity of O-acyl selenophosphates
PublikacjaThe synthesis of several new O-acyl selenophosphates were investigated. The stability and reactivity of the products were studied and related to their structure.
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Synthesis and reactivity of O-acyl selenophosphates
PublikacjaPrzeprowadzono syntezę nowych selenofosforanów acylu. Badano stabilność i reaktywność tych bezwodników w odniesieniu do ich struktury.
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Synthesis and reactivity of O-acyl selenophosphates.
PublikacjaMieszane bezwodniki kwasów monoselenofosforowych >P(Se)O-C(O)- w zależności od podstawników na atomie fosforu oraz karbonylowym atomie węgla izomeryzują do układów Se-mostkowych >P(O)Se-(O)C- oraz ulegają dekarboksylacji (dekarbonylacji i dekarboksylacji) do estrów Se-alkilowych >P(O)Se-. W eksperymantach krzyżowych następuje wzajemna wymiana grup acylowych pomiędzy cząsteczkami bezwodników.
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Composition and In Vitro Effects of Cultivars of Humulus lupulus L. Hops on Cholinesterase Activity and Microbial Growth
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Phototransformation of sulfamethoxazole under simulated sunlight: Transformation products and their antibacterial activity toward Vibrio fischeri
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Myrosinase activity in different plant samples; optimisation of measurement conditions for spectrophotometric and pH-stat methods
PublikacjaMyrosinase found in Brassicaceae plants, is the enzyme responsible for hydrolysis of glucosinolates. As a result a variety of biologically active metabolites are liberated, whose importance in crop protection and especially in cancer chemoprevention is rapidly gaining recognition. The growing practical application of glucosinolate degradation products requires that sensitive and reliable methods of myrosinase activity determination...
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Perovskite-type KTaO3–reduced graphene oxide hybrid with improved visible light photocatalytic activity
PublikacjaNovel rGO–KTaO3 composites with various graphene content were successfully synthesized using a facile solvothermal method which allowed both the reduction of graphene oxide and loading of KTaO3 nanocubes on the graphene sheets. The as-prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), Fourier...
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Synthesis and biological activity of ester derivatives of mycophenolic acid and acridines/acridones as potential immunosuppressive agents
PublikacjaImproved derivatives of mycophenolic acid (MPA) are necessary to reduce the frequency of adverse effects, this drug exerts in treated patients. In this study, MPA was coupled with N-(x-hydroxyalkyl)-9-acridone-4-carboxamides or N-(x-hydroxyalkyl)acridine-4-carboxamides to give respective ester conjugates upon Yamaguchi protocol. This esterification required protection of phenol group in MPA. Designed conjugates revealed higher...
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Inspired by Nature: The Use of Plant-derived Substrate/Enzyme Combinations to Generate Antimicrobial Activity in situ
PublikacjaThe last decade has witnessed a renewed interest in antimicrobial agents. Plants have received particular attention and frequently rely on the spontaneous enzymatic conversion of an inactive precursor to an active agent. Such two-component substrate/enzyme defence systems can be reconstituted ex vivo. Here, the alliin/alliinase system from garlic seems to be rather effective against Saccharomyces cerevisiae, whilst the glucosinolate/myrosinase...
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Lanthanide co-doped TiO2: the effect of metal type and amount on surface properties and photocatalytic activity
PublikacjaPreparation of new rare earth metal-containing TiO2 nanocomposites (Nd3+/Er3+, Nd3+/Eu3+, Eu3+/Ho3+-TiO2) using sol–gel route and their photoactivity under visible and ultraviolet light is reported. The obtained photocatalysts were subsequently characterized by Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) method, UV–Vis diffuse-reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), luminescence spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray powder diffraction...
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Surface properties and photocatalytic activity of KTaO3, CdS, MoS2 semiconductors and their binary and ternary semiconductor composites
PublikacjaSingle semiconductors such as KTaO3, CdS MoS2 or their precursor solutions were combined to form novel binary and ternary semiconductor nanocomposites by the calcination or by the hydro/solvothermal mixed solutions methods, respectively. The aim of this work was to study the influence of preparation method as well as type and amount of the composite components on the surface properties and photocatalytic activity of the new semiconducting...
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Synthesis and biological activity of novel mycophenolic acid conjugates containing nitro-acridine/acridone derivatives
PublikacjaOpracowano warunki reakcji kwasu mykofenolowego z aminowymi pochodnymi akrydyn i akrydonów. Tak otrzymane koniugaty zostały scharakteryzowane, a następnie przebadane in vitro pod względem aktywności przeciwbiałaczkowej oraz immunosupresyjnej.
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Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of the secondary metabolites from in vitro cultures of alice sundew (drosera aliciae)
PublikacjaRośliny owadożerne (D. aliciae) produkują metabolity wtórne, farmakologicznie czynne substancje. Na wzrost akumulacji tychże substancji w tkankach roślin owadożernych ma wpływ dodatek elicytora. W pracy przedstawiono zarówno optymalizacje warunków hodowli roślin, jak również prawdopodobne mechanizmy działania bakteriobójczego. Końcowego oznaczenia zawartości metabolitów w ekstraktach roślinnych dokonano techniką chromatografii...
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Loads from Compressive Strain Caused by Mining Activity Illustrated with the Example of Two Buildings in Silesia
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Professional activity, gender and disease-related emotions: The impact on parents' experiences in caring for children with phenylketonuria
PublikacjaIntroduction: Clinical management of rare diseases often fails to acknowledge the challenges faced by caregivers.Whilst management of phenylketonuria (PKU) may not be considered as dire as other conditions, most studiesprimarily concentrate on clinical issues, dietary adherence, or the quality of life of the PKU patients, leavingcaregivers in the background. The aim of the study was to evaluate the psychosocial...
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Preparation of carbon-coated Magneli phases TinO2n−1 and their photocatalytic activity under visible light
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Preparation, Structure and Catalytic Activity of Pt–Pd Bimetallic Nanoparticles on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
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Facile Deposition of Pd Nanoparticles on Carbon Nanotube Microparticles and Their Catalytic Activity for Suzuki Coupling Reactions
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Photocatalytic Activity of TiO2 Modified with Hexafluorometallates—Fine Tuning of Redox Properties by Redox-Innocent Anions
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New Insight into the Synthesis and Biological Activity of the Polymeric Materials Consisting of Folic Acid and β‐Cyclodextrin
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Longitudinal tracking of muscle sympathetic nerve activity and its relationship with blood pressure in subjects with prehypertension
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Acute Effects of Electronic and Tobacco Cigarette Smoking on Sympathetic Nerve Activity and Blood Pressure in Humans
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Awareness of patients suffering from selected chronic diseases of the importance of physical activity in treating their disorders
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Melatonin stimulates the activity of protective antioxidative enzymes in myocardial cells of rats in the course of doxorubicin intoxication
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Applying Hidden Markov Models to Visual Activity Analysis for Simple Digital Control Panel Operations
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Rod-shaped gold nanoparticles exert potent candidacidal activity and decrease the adhesion of fungal cells
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Synthesis, biological activity and conformational analysis of head-to-tail cyclic analogues of LL37 and histatin 5
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Ag Loading Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of g-C3N4 Porous Nanosheets for Decomposition of Organic Pollutants
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Diosgenyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-β-D-galactopyranoside: synthesis, derivatives and antimicrobial activity
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Comparison of Antioxidant Activity of Protein Isolates Derived from Selected Dry-Cured Meat Products
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The Activity of Isoquinoline Alkaloids and Extracts from Chelidonium majus against Pathogenic Bacteria and Candida sp.
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PARTIAL WHEAT FLOUR REPLACEMENT WITH GLUTEN-FREE FLOURS IN BREAD - QUALITY, TEXTURE AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY
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Thermal processing of pasta enriched with black locust flowers affect quality, phenolics, and antioxidant activity
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Plant Extracts Containing Saponins Affects the Stability and Biological Activity of Hempseed Oil Emulsion System
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Phenylalanine-Based AMPA Receptor Antagonist as the Anticonvulsant Agent with Neuroprotective Activity—In Vitro and In Vivo Studies
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Quantitative structure activity relationships for the conversion of nitrobenzimidazolones and nitrobenzimidazoles by DT-diaphorase: implications for the kinetic mechanism
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Quantitative structure–activity relationships in enzymatic single-electron reduction of nitroaromatic explosives: implications for their cytotoxicity
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Antiplasmodial Activity of Nitroaromatic and Quinoidal Compounds: Redox Potential vs Inhibition of Erythrocyte Glutathione Reductase
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Iron and other metal species as phase-composition controllers influencing the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 materials
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Tuning of the Anti-Breast Cancer Activity of Betulinic Acid via Its Conversion to Ionic Liquids
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