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Search results for: FREE FLOW SPEED
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Estimation of flow for tissue perfusion of nutrient liquids in bioreactor.
PublicationPrzedstawione zostały problemy związane z wyznaczaniem pola prędkości w warstwie przyściennej opływanej tkanki miękkiej w bioreaktorze. Warunki brzegowe na powierzchni miękkiej tkanki o właściwościach porowatych zostały w niniejszej pracy sformułowane.
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Steady magnetohydrodynamic flow in a diverging channel with suction or blowing
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Experimental investigations of R22 flow boiling in enhanced tubes.
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki badań eksperymentalnych wrzenia R22 podczas wrzenia w przepływie wewnątrz rur o rozwiniętej powierzchni przejmowania ciepła: miedzianej rury niskożebrowanej wewnętrznie, stalowej rury formowanej śrubowo oraz stalowej rury z pokryciem porowatym. Przeprowadzono także badania na dwóch rurach gładkich, o średnicy odpowiadającej maksymalnej średnicy wewnętrznej rur o rozwiniętej powierzchni. Średnie wartości...
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Hydrodynamics and heat transfer in bubbly flow in the turbulent boundarylayer
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono oryginalne podejście do modelowania przepływu pęcherzykowego w warstwie przyściennej i w kanale. Podejście oparte jest na sumowaniu energii dyssypacji pochodzącej od przepływu ścinającego w kanale oraz dyssypacji pochodzącej od obecności pęcherzyków. W wyniku otrzymuje się naprężenia styczne ekwiwalentnego przepływu jednofazowego. Zaproponowano własne podejście do modelowania stopnia zapełnienia opisane równaniem...
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Modeling of flow phenomena associated with polymer injection into a mold
PublicationPodczas wtrysku tworzywa do formy w strefie tworzywo-ścianka formy występują zjawiska, które są źródłem zwiększonej chropowatości powierzchni i wad wypraski. W pracy pisano powyższe zjawiska oraz zaprezentowano model numeryczny, umożliwiający symulację tych zjawisk. Symulację komputerową wykonano w CI TASK stosując program FIDAP. Wyniki badań symulacyjnych zweryfikowano badaniami doświadczalnymi, wykonując fotografie i profilogramy...
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Experimental investigations on condensation in flow in small diameter channels
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono innowacyjne podejście do eksperymentalnych badań kondensacji w przepływie oraz omówiono wstępne wyniki badań eksperymentalnych kondensacji etanolu w pionowej rurce srebrnej o średnicy wewnętrznej 2.3 mm.
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An advanced Thermal-FSI approach to flow heating/cooling
PublicationActually, two-way thermal-energy exchange between working fluid and solid material of a casing is a leading problem for modern – semi automatic – design techniques. Many questions should be solved, especially, the turbulent mode of thermal energy transport both in fluid and solid, should be re-examined and reformulated from the primary principles. In the present paper, a group of researchers from Energy Conversion Department of...
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GENERALISED HERSCHEL MODEL APPLIED TO BLOOD FLOW MODELLING
PublicationThis paper introduces a new rheological model of blood as a certain generalisation of the standard Herschel-Bulkley model. This model is a rheological constitutive equation and belongs to the group of the so-called generalised Newtonian fluids. Experimental data is compared with results, obtained from the new model, to demonstrate that it allows for the best agreement together with Luo-Kuang model. The new model may be easily implemented...
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Educational Dataset of Handheld Doppler Blood Flow Recordings
PublicationVital signals registration plays a significant role in biomedical engineering and education process. Well acquired data allow future engineers to observe certain physical phenomena as well learn how to correctly process and interpret the data. This dataset was designed for students to learn about Doppler phenomena and to demonstrate correctly and incorrectly acquired signals as well as the basic methods of signal processing. This...
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River flow simulation based on the HEC-RAS system
PublicationThis work considers the problem of river floods, and presents a computer solution that can be used to predict such a threat. The basic tool, called Hydrologic Engineering Centers for River Analysis System (HEC-RAS), and created by the US Army Corps of Engineering, is well developed; and the models created in the system HEC-RAS are quite realistic. For the purpose of solving practical national flood problems, simplified static and...
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River Flow Simulation Based on the HEC-RAS System
PublicationThis work considers the problem of river floods, and presents a computer solution that can be used to predict such a threat. The basic tool, called Hydrologic Engineering Centers for River Analysis System (HEC-RAS), and created by the US Army Corps of Engineering, is well developed; and the models created in the system HEC-RAS are quite realistic. For the purpose of solving practical national flood problems, simplified static and...
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A Concept of Freight Traffic Flow Regulations in the City of Gdansk
PublicationThis paper presents a review of state-of-art efforts in urban freight transport modelling in the context of their requirements and applicability as a basis for evaluation of city's freight transport policy. Freight transport mirrors all aspects of the city's economic activity and for that reason its proper planning is of extreme importance. However, urban freight system may be considered as the most varied and fragmented element...
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Reduction of dynamic effects during granular flow in silos
PublicationOmówiono kilka efektywnych sposobów redukcji nadmiernych dynamicznych efektów występujących w przepływie silosowym w silosach modelowych. Sposoby te mogą być wykorzystane w praktyce silosowej.
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Silo music - mechanism of dynamic flow and structure interaction
PublicationArtykuł omawia zjawisko muzyki silosowej. Wykonano pomiary dynamiczne przyspieszeń, częstotliwości i postaci drgań własnych. Zaproponowano nowa hipotezę powstawania efektów dynamicznych podczas przepływu silosowego.
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Confined granular flow in silos : experiments and numerical investigation
PublicationW monografii opisano niektóre charakterystyczne zjawiska mające miejsce podczas przepływów silosowych materiałów sypkich. Wykonano badania doświadczalne oraz obliczenia numeryczne celem wyjaśnienia zjawisk. Doświadczenia wykonano w dużych i małych silosach. Obliczenia wykonano przy zastosowaniu metody elementów skończonych opartej na hipoplastycznym modelu konstytutywnym dla materiałów sypkich.
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Dynamic and tomography analysis of granular flow in cylindrical shell
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań ekperymentalnych dotyczących efektów dynamicznych występujących podczas przepływu materiałów sypkich w silosie cylindrycznym.
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Silo music - mechanism of dynamic flow and structure interaction
PublicationArtykuł omawia zjawisko muzyki silosowe. Wykonano pomiary dynamiczne przyspieszeń, częstotliwości i postaci drgań własnych. Zaproponowano nowa hipotezę powstawania efektów dynamicznych podczas przepływu silosowego.
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The influence of sterilization with EnbioJet Microwave Flow Pasteurizer on composition and bioactivity of aronia and blue-berried honeysuckle juices
PublicationIn this study, fruit juices that are rich sources of anthocyanins, obtained from aronia (Am. chokeberry, Aronia melanocarpa) and blueberry honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L. var. edulis) were used to examine the preservation of plant phytochemicals and bioactivity upon sterilization -either thermal, or with an EnbioJet microwave flow pasteurizer. The chemical properties verified included determinations of anthocyanins and other...
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FPGA-Based Implementation of Real Time Optical Flow Algorithm and Its Applications for Digital Image Stabilization
PublicationAn efficient simplification procedure of the optical flow (OF) algorithm as well as its hardware implementation using the field programmable gate array (FPGA) technology is presented. The modified algorithm is based on block matching of subsets of successive frames, and exploits one-dimensional representation of subsets as well as the adaptive adjustments of their sizes. Also, an l1-norm-based correlation function requiring no...
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CFD analysis of a flow in commutation window in PWK pump
Open Research DataThe included data is a result of CFD analysis of a flow in a commutation window in PWK pump. The results were obtained for different pressures, viscosities and geometrical parameters of the gap. All the rows and columns have descriptions similar as in PhD Thesis: "Kompensacja skoków ciśnienia w pompie tłoczkowej o zmiennej wydajności z rozrządem krzywkowym",...
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Towards sustainable catalyst-free biomass-based polyurethane-wood composites (PU-WC): From valorization and liquefaction to future generation of biocomposites
PublicationA substantial aspect of materials engineering lies in the responsible process of designing polymer-based materials. Due to environmental pollution, excessive consumption of natural resources, and increasing environmental awareness of society, there is a massive need for polyurethane (PU) materials with reduced environmental impact. To date, research on catalyst-free polyurethane-wood composites (PU-WC) has demonstrated a huge potential...
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Synthesis, characterization, and application of 2D/2D TiO2-GO-ZnFe2O4 obtained by the fluorine-free lyophilization method for solar light-driven photocatalytic degradation of ibuprofen
PublicationIn this study, we report the potential of 2D/2D TiO2- GO-ZnFe2O4 photocatalyst obtained using the fluorine-free lyophilization technique for the degradation of ibuprofen belonging to the group of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API). The improved ibuprofen degradation under simulated solar light was achieved in the presence of a composite of 2D TiO2 combined with GO and embedded ZnFe2O4, which additionally provides superparamagnetic...
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Electrochemical degradation of textile dyes in a flow reactor: effect of operating conditions and dyes chemical structure
PublicationIn this study, electrochemical oxidation of five azo dyestuffs (Yellow D-5GN, Red D-B8, Ruby F-2B, Blue D-5RN, Black DN), that are widely used in the textile industry, was investigated in a flow reactor. BDD electrode with a high boron doping level (C/B = 10 000) was prepared and used. Two configurations of reactor were considered, i.e., one with the undivided cell, and the other with the cell divided by anodic and cathodic compartments....
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Vident-synth: a synthetic intra-oral video dataset for optical flow estimation
Open Research DataWe introduce Vident-synth, a large dataset of synthetic dental videos with corresponding ground truth forward and backward optical flows and occlusion masks. It can be used for:
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Melatonin as a major skin protectant: from free radical scavenging to DNA damage repair
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Diet influences the bacterial and free fatty acid profiles of the cuticle of Galleria mellonella larvae
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Suppression of deleterious effects of free silanols in liquid chromatography by imidazolium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquids
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Asymptotic approximations of lasing eigenvalues of an infinite grating of circular quantum wires in the free space
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Study of free convective boundary layer of isothermal lateral surface of axisymmetrical horizontal body
PublicationPrzedstawiono rozwiązanie równań Naviera-Stokesa i Fouriera-Kirchhoffa we współrzędnych tau i sigma. Pierwsza jest styczną a druga normalną do konwekcyjnych linii prądu, wzdłuż jakich porusza się ogrzany od powierzchni płyn. Wynik w postaci równania na grubość warstwy przyściennej zweryfikowano dla granicznych przypadków ciała obrotowego o poziomej osi symetrii (stożka poziomego i kołowej pionowej płyty).
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Free Vibration of Cantilever Bars Having a Shape of Solid and Hollow Curvilinear Truncated Cone
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Effect of organic calcium supplements on the technological characteristic and sensory properties of gluten-free bread
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Breadmaking performance and technological characteristic of gluten-free bread with inulin supplemented with calcium salts
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EFFECT OF CALCIUM CASEINATE AND CALCIUM CITRATE ON QUALITY AND TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF GLUTEN-FREE BREAD
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Application of Dairy Proteins as Technological and Nutritional Improvers of Calcium-Supplemented Gluten-Free Bread
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A novel dual mode capacitor biosensor for real-time, label-free DNA detection
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Influence of free carbon on the Young's modulus and hardness of polymer‐derived silicon oxycarbide glasses
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On reducing the value of aggregate restoration time when assuring survivability in scale-free networks.
PublicationReferat dotyczy zapewniania przeżywalności połączeń w rozległych sieciach bezskalowych. Zaproponowano metrykę pozwalającą omijać centra sieci, a tym samym zmniejszać ilość połączeń wymagających odtwarzania na skutek awarii węzła. Wyniki dla sieci bezskalowych porównywane są z wynikami dla sieci losowych. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdzają efektywność metryki w sieciach bezskalowych.
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Free convective heat transfer structures as a function of the width of isothermal horizontal rectangular plates
PublicationZaprezentowano rezultaty badań eksperymentalnych konwekcyjnej wymiany ciepła od izotermicznych płyt prostokątnych skierowanych ku górze. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych wizualizacji zaproponowano dwa modele struktur przepływu. Rozwiązania analityczne dla tych modeli przedstawiono w postaci zależności liczb Nusselta Rayleigh'a. Stwierdzono, że przepływ koncentryczny występuje dla małych wartości liczb Ra, szczególnie w przypadku płyt...
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Corrigendum to “Experimental analysis on the risk of vortex ventilation and the free surface ventilation of marine propellers”
PublicationThe paper presents a discussion of the ventilation inception and air drawing prediction of ships propellers, aiming to predict under what conditions ventilation will happen, and the actual physical mechanism of the ventilation.
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Covalent DNA modification by products of myrosinase catalysed glucosinolate degradation in cell-free system
PublicationThe bioactive phytochemicals found in Brassica vegetables belonging to glucosinolates (GLS) and especially the products of their degradation isothiocyanates (ITC) and indoles are regarded as the most promising cancer chemopreventive compounds. These secondary metabolites constitute defence system repelling or preventing the development of agrophages attacking brassica plants. The antibiological properties of these compounds suggest...
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Linear and nonlinear impedance in iron oxide glasses containing alkaline ions and alkali free
PublicationThe linear and nonlinear impedance spectra of oxide glasses were measured in the frequency range of 1 mHz to 1 MHz and in the temperature range of 153K to 483K. Two groups of iron oxide glass samples were prepared, the first one containing alkaline ions and the second one without alkali. In the first group, compositions of glasses were as follows: (in %mol) 50% SiO2 , 25% PbO, 15% Fe2O3 and 15% one of alkaline oxides: Na2O, K2O,...
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Catalyst-free synthesis, morphology evaluation and photocatalytic properties of pristine and calcinated titanate nanorods
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The geometry of free-standing titania nanotubes as a critical factor controlling their optical and photoelectrochemical performance
PublicationTitanium dioxide nanotubes are regarded as one of the most important functional materials and due to their unique electronic properties, chemical stability and photocorrosion resistance, they find applications in, for example, highly efficient photocatalysis or perovskite solar cells. Nevertheless, modification of TiO2 nanotubes is required to overcome their main drawback, i.e. large energy bandgap (>3.2 eV) limiting their ability...
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Exploration of optical fibres as a carrier for new benzene and toluene matrix-free reference materials
PublicationTo meet high expectations concerning precision and accuracy of reference materials, preparation of matrixfree reference materials using thermal decomposition-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TD-GC-MS) was proposed in this study. In the paper, the results obtained in preparation of the new reference materials for benzene and toluene are presented, based on the thermal decomposition technique of compounds chemically bound to...
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Solvent-Free Synthesis of Phosphonic Graphene Derivative and Its Application in Mercury Ions Adsorption
PublicationFunctionalized graphene was efficiently prepared through ball-milling of graphite in the presence of dry ice. In this way, oxygen functional groups were introduced into material. The material was further chemically functionalized to produce graphene derivative with phosphonic groups. The obtained materials were characterized by spectroscopic and microscopic methods, along with thermogravimetric analysis. The newly developed material...
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Example of Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm with Nelder–Mead Method for Flow Improvement in Axial Last Stage of Gas–Steam Turbine
PublicationThis article focuses principally on the comparison baseline and the optimized flow efficiency of the final stage of an axial turbine operating on a gas–steam mixture by applying a hybrid Nelder– Mead and the particle swarm optimization method. Optimization algorithms are combined with CFD calculations to determine the flowpaths and thermodynamic parameters. The working fluid in this study is a mixture of steam and gas produced...
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The efficiency and technological reliability of biogenic compounds removal during long-term operation of a one-stage subsurface horizontal flow constructed wetland
PublicationThe paper presents the results of a study of the efficiency and technological reliability of total nitrogen and total phosphorus removal during long term operation of a one-stage constructed wetland system with subsurface horizontal wastewater flow. The flow rate of the wastewater treatment plant was 1.2m3/d during the research period. Physical and chemical analyses of raw wastewater and treated effluent were carried out in the...
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The Use of Different Modes of Post-Activation Potentiation (PAP) for Enhancing Speed of the Slide-Step in Basketball Players
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Appliance of High Speed Camera during Industrial Exploitation on the Example of Static and Dynamic Tests of Steel Probes
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Hydroacoustic System in a Biomimetic Underwater Vehicle to Avoid Collision with Vessels with Low-Speed Propellers in a Controlled Environment
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