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Search results for: Aleksander Jurewicz
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Special techniques and future perspectives: Simultaneous macro- and micro-electrode recordings
PublicationThere are many approaches to studying the inner workings of the brain and its highly interconnected circuits. One can look at the global activity in different brain structures using non-invasive technologies like positron emission tomography (PET) or functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which measure physiological changes, e.g. in the glucose uptake or blood flow. These can be very effectively used to localize active patches...
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Interictal high-frequency oscillations in focal human epilepsy
PublicationPURPOSE OF REVIEW: Localization of focal epileptic brain is critical for successful epilepsy surgery and focal brain stimulation. Despite significant progress, roughly half of all patients undergoing focal surgical resection, and most patients receiving focal electrical stimulation, are not seizure free. There is intense interest in high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) recorded with intracranial electroencephalography as potential...
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Pathological brain network activity: memory impairment in epilepsy
PublicationOur thinking, memory and cognition in general, relies upon precisely timed interactions among neurons forming brain networks that support cognitive processes. The surgical evaluation of drug-resistant epilepsy using intracranial electrodes provides a unique opportunity to record directly from human brain and to investigate the coordinated activity of cognitive networks. In this issue of Neurology®, Kleen and colleagues1 implicate...
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Pathological and physiological high-frequency oscillations in focal human epilepsy
PublicationHigh-frequency oscillations (HFO; gamma: 40-100 Hz, ripples: 100-200 Hz, and fast ripples: 250-500 Hz) have been widely studied in health and disease. These phenomena may serve as biomarkers for epileptic brain; however, a means of differentiating between pathological and normal physiological HFO is essential. We categorized task-induced physiological HFO during periods of HFO induced by a visual or motor task by measuring frequency,...
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Dissecting gamma frequency activities during human memory processing
PublicationGamma frequency activity (30-150 Hz) is induced in cognitive tasks and is thought to reflect underlying neural processes. Gamma frequency activity can be recorded directly from the human brain using intracranial electrodes implanted in patients undergoing treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy. Previous studies have independently explored narrowband oscillations in the local field potential and broadband power increases. It is not...
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Direct brain stimulation modulates encoding states and memory performance in humans
PublicationPeople often forget information because they fail to effectively encode it. Here, we test the hypothesis that targeted electrical stimulation can modulate neural encoding states and subsequent memory outcomes. Using recordings from neurosurgical epilepsy patients with intracranially implanted electrodes, we trained multivariate classifiers to discriminate spectral activity during learning that predicted remembering from forgetting,...
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Reactivation of seizure‐related changes to interictal spike shape and synchrony during postseizure sleep in patients
PublicationOBJECTIVE: Local field potentials (LFPs) arise from synchronous activation of millions of neurons, producing seemingly consistent waveform shapes and relative synchrony across electrodes. Interictal spikes (IISs) are LFPs associated with epilepsy that are commonly used to guide surgical resection. Recently, changes in neuronal firing patterns observed in the minutes preceding seizure onset were found to be reactivated during postseizure...
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Dysfunctional prefrontal cortical network activity and interactions following cannabinoid receptor activation.
PublicationCoordinated activity spanning anatomically distributed neuronal networks underpins cognition and mediates limbic-cortical interactions during learning, memory, and decision-making. We used CP55940, a potent agonist of brain cannabinoid receptors known to disrupt coordinated activity in hippocampus, to investigate the roles of network oscillations during hippocampal and medial prefrontal cortical (mPFC) interactions in rats. During...
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High frequency oscillations are associated with cognitive processing in human recognition memory
PublicationHigh frequency oscillations are associated with normal brain function, but also increasingly recognized as potential biomarkers of the epileptogenic brain. Their role in human cognition has been predominantly studied in classical gamma frequencies (30-100 Hz), which reflect neuronal network coordination involved in attention, learning and memory. Invasive brain recordings in animals and humans demonstrate that physiological oscillations...
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Evidence for consolidation of neuronal assemblies after seizures in humans
PublicationThe establishment of memories involves reactivation of waking neuronal activity patterns and strengthening of associated neural circuits during slow-wave sleep (SWS), a process known as "cellular consolidation" (Dudai and Morris, 2013). Reactivation of neural activity patterns during waking behaviors that occurs on a timescale of seconds to minutes is thought to constitute memory recall (O'Keefe and Nadel, 1978), whereas consolidation...
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Human memory enhancement through electrical stimulation in the temporal cortex
PublicationDirect electrical stimulation of the human brain can elicit sensory and motor perceptions as well as recall of memories. Stimulating higher order association areas of the lateral temporal cortex in particular was reported to activate visual and auditory memory representations of past experiences (Penfield and Perot, 1963). We hypothesized that this effect could be used to modulate memory processing. Recent attempts at memory enhancement...
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Widespread theta synchrony and high-frequency desynchronization underlies enhanced cognition
PublicationThe idea that synchronous neural activity underlies cognition has driven an extensive body of research in human and animal neuroscience. Yet, insufficient data on intracranial electrical connectivity has precluded a direct test of this hypothesis in a whole-brain setting. Through the lens of memory encoding and retrieval processes, we construct whole-brain connectivity maps of fast gamma (30-100 Hz) and slow theta (3-8 Hz) spectral...
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Aleksandra Karpus dr inż.
PeopleAleksandra Karpus jest absolwentką Matematyki Stosowanej na Wydziale Fizyki Technicznej i Matematyki Stosowanej oraz Informatyki na Wydziale Elektroniki, Telekomunikacji i Informatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej. W latach 2011-2014 pracowała z danymi w przemyśle, wykorzystując bazy danych Oracle. Od 2014 roku jest zawodowo związana z Politechniką Gdańską, obecnie jest zatrudniona na stanowisku adiunkta naukowo-dydaktycznego w Katedrze...
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Martyna Jurkiewicz mgr inż.
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Distinct hippocampal-prefrontal neural assemblies coordinate memory encoding, maintenance, and recall
PublicationShort-term memory enables incorporation of recent experience into subsequent decision-making. This processing recruits both the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, where neurons encode task cues, rules, and outcomes. However, precisely which information is carried when, and by which neurons, remains unclear. Using population decoding of activity in rat medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and dorsal hippocampal CA1, we confirm that mPFC...
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Visualisation forms in passive sonar with towed array
PublicationArtykuł dotyczy organizacji zobrazowań na monitorach modernizowanego w KSEM sonaru pasywnego z długą, holowaną za rufą okrętu, anteną akustyczną. We wprowadzeniu opisano strukturę takiego sonaru oraz sposób pozyskiwania i charakter odbieranych sygnałów jako podstawę organizowania zobrazowań efektów nasłuchu. Dalej opisano inne czynniki wpływające na organizację obrazów na monitorach sonaru tzn. zadania operatorów, organizację i...
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Seminarium z modelowania i symulacji ruchu drogowego (2022/2023)
e-Learning CoursesKurs dla studentów kierunku Budownictwo, studia stacjonarne II st., sem. 2. Prowadzący: dr inż. Aleksandra Romanowska
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Physicochemical and Biological Properties of Oxovanadium(IV), Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes with Oxydiacetate Anions
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On the independence number of some strong products of cycle-powers
PublicationIn the paper we give some theoretical and computational results on the third strong power of cycle-powers, for example, we have found the independence numbers alpha((C^2_10)^⊠3) = 30 and alpha((C^4 _14)^⊠3) = 14. A number of optimizations have been introduced to improve the running time of our exhaustive algorithm used to establish the independence number of the third strong power of cycle-powers. Moreover, our results establish...
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The Chernobyl effect
PublicationThe 1986 Chernobyl catastrophe was not only a human and ecological disaster, but also a political-ideological one, severely discrediting Soviet governance and galvanizing dissidents in the Eastern Bloc. In the case of Poland, what began as isolated protests against the Soviet nuclear site grew to encompass domestic nuclear projects in general, and in the process spread across the country and attracted new segments of society. This...
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Graphs hard-to-process for greedy algorithm MIN
PublicationWe compare results of selected algorithms that approximate the independence number in terms of the quality of constructed solutions. Furthermore, we establish smallest hard- to-process graphs for the greedy algorithm MIN.
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Kondensat parogazu z retorty suchej destylacji drewna jako prekursor płynu wędzarniczego. Charakterystyka i właściwości
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Competitive Adsorption of a Binary VOC Mixture from the Gas Phase onto Activated Carbon Modified with Malic Acid
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Adsorption of a Four-Component Mixture of Volatile Organic Compound Vapors on Modified Activated Carbons
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Influence of Surface-Modified Montmorillonite Clays on the Properties of Elastomeric Thin Layer Nanocomposites
PublicationIn recent years, polyurethane nanocomposites have attracted more attention due to the massive demand for materials with increasingly exceptional mechanical, optical, electrical, and thermal properties. As nanofillers have a high surface area, the interaction between the nanofiller and the polymer matrix is an essential issue for these materials. The main aim of this study is to validate the impact of the montmorillonite nanofiller...
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Premiera filmu „Zielony atrament”
EventsUroczysta premiera filmu „Zielony atrament”, będącego fabularyzowaną biografią docent Marianny Sankiewicz, wykładowczyni i byłej prorektorki Politechniki Gdańskiej.
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Zastosowanie analizy podobieństwa do określania profilu chemicznego wód opadowych, podkoronowych i spływnych w obszarze oddziaływania obwodnicy trójmiejskiej
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono fragmentaryczną ocenę oddziaływania Obwodnicy Trójmiejskiej na podstawie wyników analizy podobieństwa oraz testów nieparametrycznych. Zestaw danych wykorzystanych do oceny statystycznej stanowiły wyniki oznaczeń poziomów stężeń jonów sodowych, potasowych, wapniowych, magnezowych, amonowych, chlorkowych, fluorkowych, azotanowych oraz siarczanowych w próbkach wód opadowych, podkoronowych i spływnych.
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Optimal conditions of naphthoquinones separation from carnivorous plants extracts using thin-layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography
PublicationDroseraceae plants are owned by the family of carnivorous plants, which in an unusual way adapt to environments poor in nutrients. Droseraceae obtain essential nutrients catching insects and other small invertebrantes. Plumbagin, chloroplumbagin, ramentaceon and droseron are naphthoquinones, which could be found in leaves and shoots of plants from Droseraceae family. In the literature there are a lot of information about the pharmacological...
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Liquid chromatography techniques for separation of flavonoids from Droseraceae
PublicationFlavonoids which are presented in insectivorous plants of the Droseraceae family have wide range of advantageous properties i.e. an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities, antitumor activity was reported as well.The purpose of the research was to develop the most favourable conditions for liquid chromatographic separation and identification of myricetin and quercetin in extracts of insectivorous plants. In...
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Characterization and cytotoxic effect of aqua-(2,2′,2′′-nitrilotriacetato)-oxo-vanadium salts on human osteosarcoma cells
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Method for detection of hydrogen peroxide in HT22 cells
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Udział w wystawie zbiorowej WETWARE: PROLIFERACJA I PRZECZUCIE
Publication„WETWARE: PROLIFERACJA I PRZECZUCIE” Wystawa w Instytucie Cybernetyki Sztuki Dzieła sztuki w ich materialnym aspekcie możemy postrzegać jako nośniki informacji programujące i stymulujące przebieg procesów społecznych. Wystawa proponuje namysł nad dziełami sztuki i aktywnościami artystycznymi poprzez pryzmat terminu WETWARE – rozrostu struktur biologicznych i fizycznych umożliwiających przejawianie się procesów mentalnych....
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Projekt zespołowy (2022/2023)
e-Learning CoursesKurs do przedmiotu Projekt zespołowy dla studentów studiów II stopnia, sem. 2 na kierunku Transport. Koordynator przedmiotu: dr inż. Aleksandra Romanowska
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Aleksandra Lis, DELETE
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Aleksander Salomon-Perzyński
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Inżynieria ruchu drogowego - 2021-2022
e-Learning CoursesKurs z Inżynierii ruchu na kierunku Transport (sem. 5), semestr zimowy 2021/2022.Koordynator przedmiotu: dr inż. Aleksandra Romanowska
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Paweł Jacewicz mgr
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Magdalena Dulewicz
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Natalia Urlewicz
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Inżynieria ruchu drogowego (2023/2024)
e-Learning CoursesKurs z Inżynierii ruchu na kierunku Transport, studia stacjonarne I st., sem. 5. Koordynator przedmiotu: dr inż. Aleksandra Romanowska
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Inżynieria ruchu drogowego (2022/2023)
e-Learning CoursesKurs z Inżynierii ruchu na kierunku Transport, studia stacjonarne I st., sem. 5. Koordynator przedmiotu: dr inż. Aleksandra Romanowska
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2022 Podstawy programowania
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2022 Programming ABC
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2022 Grafowe modelowanie systemów
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Budowanie marki produktu
e-Learning CoursesBudowanie Marki Produktu to kurs w ramach studiów podyplomowych dla menedżerów sprzedaży. Kurs określa znaczenie marki w procesie sprzedażowym i jej wpływ na wizerunek producenta.
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2024 Algorytmy i struktury danych
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2023 Podstawy Programowania
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2023 Programming ABC
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2023 Algorytmy i struktury danych
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2023 Grafowe modelowanie systemów
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