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Search results for: nbo
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Implicit Space Mapping for Variable-Fidelity EM-Driven Design of Compact Circuits
PublicationSpace mapping (SM) belongs to the most successful surrogate-based optimization (SBO) methods in microwave engineering. Among available SM variations, implicit SM (ISM) is particularly attractive due to its simplicity and separation of extractable surrogate model parameters and design variables of the circuit/system at hand. Unlike other SM approaches, ISM exploits a set of preassigned parameters to align the surrogate with the...
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Ionic conductivity behavior by activated hopping conductivity (AHC) of barium aluminoborosilicate glass–ceramic system designed for SOFC sealing
PublicationNon-conducting BaO-B2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 parent glasses designed for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) sealing applications were prepared using the melt-quenching technique. The glass formation region was determined according to phase equilibrium relations and was found to be in the composition range 70BaO-(x)Al2O3-(10−x)B2O3-20SiO2 where 3.0 < x < 6.0 wt%. The conductivity values obtained conductivity ranged from 10−5 to 10−10 S/cm at temperatures...
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Microstructure and electrical properties of SrTi0.98Nb0.02O3-δ-based composites applied as porous layers for SOFCs
PublicationPrzebadano właściwości elektryczne oraz strukturalne kompozytów Sr(Ti,Nb)O3-YSZ i Sr(Ti,Nb)O3-CeO2 naniesionych w postaci warstw porowatych na podłoża YSZ
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Electron diffision coefficients in triatomic gases measurements and model
PublicationPraca zawiera porównanie współczynników dyfuzji elektronów w gazach trójatomowych (N2O, C2O) zmierzonych w doświadczeniu ze współczynnikami wyznaczonymi numerycznie z wykorzystaniem równania Boltzmanna oraz z zastosowaniem metody Monte Carlo. Przedstawiona procedura pozwala zweryfikować przekroje czynne na zderzenia elektronów z drobinami gazów.
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Polityka pieniężna Narodowego Banku Polskiego a monetarna i walutowa konwergencja
PublicationSkutkiem wejścia Polski w struktury UE w 2004r jest dążenie do członkostwa w Unii Gospodarczej i Walutowej. Wymaga to spełnienia określonych norm konwergencji, w tym monetarnej i walutowej. W opracowaniu podjęto się określenia skuteczności polityki pieniężnej NBP w zakresie wypełniania badanych norm.
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Jerzy Łabanowski prof. dr hab. inż.
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To what extent can hyperelastic models make sense the effect of clay surface treatment on the mechanical properties of elastomeric nanocomposites?
PublicationThe poor knowledge about nonlinear mechanical behavior of elastomer nanocomposites arises from the incomplete information on the interface. Application of hyperelastic models provides more insights into the nature and the situation of interaction between the elastomeric matrix and nanofillers. The current work seeks to address the effect of interphase strength on tensile properties of the elastomer nanocomposites under large deformations....
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Optimization-based stacked machine-learning method for seismic probability and risk assessment of reinforced concrete shear walls
PublicationEfficient seismic risk assessment aids decision-makers in formulating citywide risk mitigation plans, providing insights into building performance and retrofitting costs. The complexity of modeling, analysis, and post-processing of the results makes it hard to fast-track the seismic probabilities, and there is a need to optimize the computational time. This research addresses seismic probability and risk assessment of reinforced...
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Structural and Transportation Properties of Strontium Titanate Composites with Ion Conductive Oxides
PublicationThis paper has been written based on the author’s doctoral dissertation “Structural and transportation properties of strontium and titanate composites with ion conductive oxides”, prepared under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Hab. Eng. Bogusław Kusz at the Department of Solid State Physics of Gdańsk University of Technology. It reports the idea of the thesis and conclusions from the study. Niobium doped strontium titanate (Sr(Ti,Nb)O3)...
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Design and characterization of apatite La9.8Si5.7Mg0.3O26±δ-based micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells
PublicationIn this study, electrolyte-supported (Cell A) and anode-supported (Cell B) micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) based on the La9.8Si5.7Mg0.3O26±δ (LSMO) electrolyte is built through an extrusion and dip-coating processes. The formulations and process conditions for these cells are established and optimized. Both cell configurations show no visible delamination or cracking, and reaction zones and inter-diffusion of any species...
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Comparison of the Efficiency of Deammonification under Different DO Concentrations in a Laboratory-Scale Sequencing Batch Reactor
PublicationThe efficiency of deammonification depends on the cooperation of ammonium oxidizing bacteria and archaea (AOB/AOA), anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) and the effective suppression of nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) that compete with AnAOB for nitrite (NO2 -N). One of the effective NOB suppression strategies is intermittent aeration. However, it is important to have a good understanding of the optimum dissolved oxygen...
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Sustainable nitrogen removal in anammox-mediated systems: Microbial metabolic pathways, operational conditions and mathematical modelling
PublicationAnammox-mediated systems have attracted considerable attention as alternative cost-effective technologies for sustainable nitrogen (N) removal from wastewater. This review comprehensively highlights the importance of understanding microbial metabolism in anammox-mediated systems under crucial operation parameters, indicating the potentially wide applications for the sustainable treatment of N-containing wastewater. The partial...
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Generalized Formulation of Response Features for Reliable Optimization of Antenna Input Characteristics
PublicationElectromagnetic (EM)-driven parameter adjustment has become imperative in the design of modern antennas. It is necessary because the initial designs rendered through topology evolution, parameter sweeping, or theoretical models, are often of poor quality and need to be improved to satisfy stringent performance requirements. Given multiple objectives, constraints, and a typically large number of geometry parameters, the design closure...
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Structure and transport properties of donor-doped barium strontium cobaltites
PublicationIn this work, Nb-substituted barium strontium cobaltites Ba0.5Sr0.5Co1-xNbxO3-δ (x = 0 – 0.4) have been fabricated and studied. The structural analysis showed that the Nb content influences the lattice constant as well as the distance between the (Co, Nb) and oxygen atoms. The study of morphology of samples showed that the Nb content does not change the porosity, grain size and morphology of the ceramics. The total electrical conductivity...
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Struktura i właściwości sztywnych pianek poliuretanowo-poliglicerynowych
PublicationSztywne pianki poliuretanowo-poliglicerynowe otrzymano jednoetapową metodą przy stosunku grup izocyjanianowych do grup hydroksylowych wynoszącym NCO/OH = 2. Użyto poliglicerynę Pole jako substrat poliolowy w ilości 35 i 70% mas. gramorównoważników poliolu petrochemicznego Rokopol RF 551. Następnie otrzymane układy scharakteryzowano pod kątem struktury i właściwości użytkowych.
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The XAS spectra of O-K edges, Fe-L edges in pristine, La-, and Nb-doped SFM in 3 states: as-prepared, reduced and reoxidized
Open Research DataThis dataset contains the normalized and exported to *.txt spectra for x-ray absorption spectroscopy. The samples analyzed were strontium ferrite molybdate based, doped with lanthanum and niobium. The powders were measured in as-prepared state (denoted in filename as AP), reduced (red) and reoxidized (reox). The filenames are written accordingly: Edge_(optional:...
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RANS-based design optimization of dual-rotor wind turbines
PublicationPurpose An improvement in the energy efficiency of wind turbines can be achieved using dual rotors. Because of complex flow physics, the design of dual-rotor wind turbines (DRWTs) requires repetitive evaluations of computationally expensive partial differential equation (PDE) simulation models. Approaches for solving design optimization of DRWTs constrained by PDE simulations are investigated. The purpose of this study is to determine...
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Sea to air transport of trace gases in the coastal zone: a literature review
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono informacje i dane liczbowe dotyczące zjawiska wymiany składników śladowych (CO2, N2O, CH4, DMS, COS, NH3, metyloaminy, lotne związki halogenoorganiczne, CO) pomiędzy powierzchnią morza i powietrzem atmosferycznym w strefie przybrzeżnej. Dokonano oceny ogólnej emisji tych związków oraz podano informacje o stężeniach i o strumieniach (w skali rocznej).
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Simulation-driven size-reduction-oriented design of multi-band antennas by means of response features
PublicationThis study addresses the problem of explicit size reduction of multi-band antennas by means of simulation-driven optimisation. The principal difficulty of electromagnetic (EM)-based miniaturisation of multi-band antennas is that several resonances have to be controlled independently (both in terms of their frequency allocation and depth) while attempting to reduce physical dimensions of the structure at hand. The design method...
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Expedited simulation-driven design optimization of UWB antennas by means of response features
PublicationIn this work, a method for fast design optimization of broadband antennas is considered. The approach is based on a feature-based optimization (FBO) concept where reflection characteristics of the structure at hand are formulated in terms of suitably defined feature points. Redefinition of the design problem allows for reducing the design optimization cost, because the dependence of feature point coordinates on antenna dimensions...
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Emission of 1.3–10 nm airborne particles from brake materials
PublicationOperation of transport vehicle brakes makes a significant contribution to airborne particulate matter in urban areas, which is subject of numerous studies due to the environmental concerns. We investigated the presence and number fractions of 1.3–10 nm airborne particles emitted from a low-metallic car brake material (LM), a non-asbestos organic car brake material (NAO) and a train brake cast iron against a cast iron. Particles...
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Zastosowanie numerycznego modelu obiektu do oceny zgodności realizacji pro-jektu budowli gabionowej. W: Współczesna geodezja w rozwoju nauk techni- cznych, przyrodnicznych i ekonomicznych. Warszawa::SGGH**2003 s. 315-321, 3 rys. bibliogr. 6 poz.
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono sposoby badania oceny zgodności realizacji projektu budowli gabionowej. Zastosowano numeryczny model obiektu (NMO) i wyniki geodezyjnej inwentaryzacji powykonawczej (GIP) budowli gabionowej. Opracowano etapy badania oceny zgodności realizacji projektu. Opisano wewnętrzne i zewnętrzne błędy realizacji projektu. Na przykładzie muru oporowego wykonanego z gabionów dokonano wizualizacji wykrytych błędów realizacji...
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Czynniki wpływające na emisję podtlenku azotu
PublicationOczyszczanie może powodować emisję podtlenku azotu (N2O). Mechanizm emisji podtlenku azotu nie został jeszcze dokładnie zbadany, jednak badania wskazały główne czynniki, które są odpowiedzialne za ten proces. Aby ograniczyć emisję szkodliwego podtlenku azotu z oczyszczalni ścieków należy poznać powiązania czynników odpowiedzialnych za proces z typem oczyszczalni ścieków w którym on występuje.
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Ocena stabilności termicznej kompozycji otrzymanych z nienasyconych poli(estrouretanów) sieciowanych styrenem
PublicationPoli(estrouretany uzyskano w reakcji nienasyconych oligo(alkilenoestro)dioli z 4,4`-diizocyjanianem difenylometanu. Oligomerole otrzymano w wyniku polikondensacji bezwodnika kwasu ftalowego, kwasu adypinowego z glikolem etylenowym i cis-2-buten-1,4-diolem. Proces syntezy poli(estrouretanów) prowadzono metodą prepolimerową zmieniając stosunek molowy grup [NCO/OH] w zakresie od 2/1 do 1/2.
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Superconductivity of 80NbN-20SiO2 granular films
PublicationPraca przedstawia badania właściwości nadprzewodzących warstw 80%NbN-20%SiO2 (procent molowy) o różnej grubości otrzymanych metodą zol-żel. Przejście nadprzewodzące badanych warstw mierzone w polu magnetycznym jest szerokie, co wyjaśnione zostało termicznie aktywowanym płynięciem pola magnetycznego wnikającego do próbki. W wysokich polach zaobserwowano w badanych warstwach indukowane polem magnetycznym przejście nadprzewodnik -...
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Green TPUs from Prepolymer Mixtures Designed by Controlling the Chemical Structure of Flexible Segments
PublicationThis study concerns green thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU) obtained by controlling the chemical structure of flexible segments. Two types of bio-based polyether polyols—poly(trimethylene glycol)s—with average molecular weights ca. 1000 and 2700 Da were used (PO3G1000 and PO3G2700, respectively). TPUs were prepared via a two-step method. Hard segments consisted of 4,4?- diphenylmethane diisocyanates and the bio-based 1,4-butanodiol...
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Experimental and theoretical investigation of conformational states and noncovalent interactions in crystalline sulfonamides with a methoxyphenyl moiety
PublicationFour sulfonamide derivatives with a methoxyphenyl moiety, namely N-{4-[(2-methoxyphenyl)sulfamoyl] phenyl}acetamide (1a), N-{4-[(3-methoxyphenyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}acetamide (1b), 4-amino-N-(2- methoxyphenyl)benzenesulfonamide (2a) and 4-amino-N-(3-methoxyphenyl)benzenesulfonamide (2b), have been synthesized and characterized physiochemically by CHNS, MS, FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, PXRD and TG methods. Crystal structures were determined...
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Bayesian Optimization for solving high-frequency passive component design problems
PublicationIn this paper, the performance of the Bayesian Optimization (BO) technique applied to various problems of microwave engineering is studied. Bayesian optimization is a novel, non-deterministic, global optimization scheme that uses machine learning to solve complex optimization problems. However, each new optimization scheme needs to be evaluated to find its best application niche, as there is no universal technique that suits all...
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Techniki sterowania krokiem obliczeń w analizach UIPM
PublicationPrzedstawiono uniwersalną technikę sterowania krokiem obliczeń w analizach UIPM. Bazuje ona na znanym cyklu sterowania kluczamioraz o LBO algorytmu dyskretyzacji układu. Proponowana metoda radykalnie redukuje ilość operacji numerycznych co powoduje skrócenie czasu obliczeń. Jak się wydaje proponowana metoda może stanowić uniwersalne narzędzie sterowania krokiem obliczeń w analizach układów kluczowanych. Rozważania zilustrowano...
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Badanie stabilności chemicznej prepolimerów etero-uretanowych
PublicationPrepolimery eterouretanowe otrzymywano na podstawie oligoeterolu (Rokopolu D2002 lub PTMG 1000) i użytego w nadmiarze 4,4-diizocyjanianodifenylometanu. Określono wpływ szybkości obrotów trzpienia wiskozymetru, temperatury, procentowej zawartości grup NCOoraz rodzaju użytego oligoeterolu na lepkość otrzymanych produktów. Oceniono stabilność omawianych prepolimerów w toku przechowywania ich w ciągu 4 tygodni (zmiana zawartości...
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Żywice epoksydowe i poliuretany - wzajemne oddziaływanie modyfikujące. Cz I Polimery z pierścieniami oksazolidonowymi.
PublicationNa podstawie danych literaturowych szczegółowo przedstawiono reakcje pierścienia epoksydowego z grupą izocyjanianową, które prowadzą do powstania pierścieni oksazolidonowych. Są one wykorzystywane do wzajemnej modyfikacji żywic epoksydowych (EP) i poliuretanów (PUR). Omówiono różne mechanizmy tworzenia tych pierścieni oraz przebiegające w zależności od stechiometrycznego stosunku substratów i temperatury procesu reakcje uboczne,...
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International Conference on Diagnostics of Processes and Systems 2022
PublicationWydarzenie stanowiło 15 ogniwo cyklu organizowanego od 1996 roku, naprzemiennie przez Politechnikę Warszawską, Uniwersytet Zielonogórski oraz Politechnikę Gdańską. Tegoroczna edycja konferencji została objęta patronatem JM Rektora Politechniki Gdańskiej, prof. Krzysztofa Wilde, Komitetu Automatyki i Robotyki Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Towarzystwa Konsultantów Polskich (FSNT-NOT) oraz Polskiego Stowarzyszenia Pomiarów Automatyki i...
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On the Transcendental Philosophy in the Light of the Kantian Aggregate - System Opposition
PublicationTh e article represents an attempt to determine the essence of critical philosophy in the light of Kantian distinction between aggregate and system. In order to achieve this, the article harks back to Kant’s work and to accomplishments of Marburg School of neo-Kantianism and particularly to Ernst Cassirer’s philosophy. Discrimination between aggregate and system as two possible types of knowledge representation rests on the precedent...
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A new approach to a fast and accurate design of microwave circuits with complex topologies
PublicationA robust simulation-driven design methodology of microwave circuits with complex topologies has been presented. The general method elaborated is suitable for a wide class of N-port unconventional microwave circuits constructed as a deviation from classic design solutions. The key idea of the approach proposed lies in an iterative redesign of a conventional circuit by a sequential modification and optimisation of its atomic building...
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Ni/cerium Molybdenum Oxide Hydrate Microflakes Composite Coatings Electrodeposited from Choline Chloride: Ethylene Glycol Deep Eutectic Solvent
PublicationCerium molybdenum oxide hydrate microflakes are codeposited with nickel from a deep eutectic solvent-based bath. During seven days of exposure in 0.05 M NaCl solution, the corrosion resistance of composite coating (Ni/CeMoOxide) is slightly reduced, due to the existence of some microcracks caused by large microflakes. Multielemental analysis of the solution, in which coatings are exposed and the qualitative changes in the surface...
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Aerodynamic Shape Optimization for Delaying Dynamic Stall of Airfoils by Regression Kriging
PublicationThe phenomenon of dynamic stall produce adverse aerodynamic loading which can adversely affect the structural strength and life of aerodynamic systems. Aerodynamic shape optimization (ASO) provides an effective approach for delaying and mitigating dynamic stall characteristics without the addition of auxiliary system. ASO, however, requires multiple evaluations time-consuming computational fluid dynamics models. Metamodel-based...
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Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Elastomers Incorporated with Thermoregulating Microcapsules
PublicationPolyurethane (PU) is one of the principal polymers in the global plastic market thanks to its versatility and continuous improvement. In this work, PU elastomeric materials having thermoregulating properties through the incorporation of microcapsules (mSD-(LDPE·EVA-RT27)) from low-density polyethylene and vinyl acetate containing paraffin®RT27 as PCM were produced. Elastomers were synthesized while varying the molar ratio [NCO]/[OH]...
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High-performance NdSrCo2O5+δ–Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-δ composite cathodes for electrolyte-supported microtubular solid oxide fuel cells
PublicationNdSrCo2O5+δ (NSCO) is a perovskite with an electrical conductivity of 1551.3 S cm−1 at 500 °C and 921.7 S cm−1 at 800 °C and has a metal-like temperature dependence. This perovskite is used as the cathode material for Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-δ (GDC)-supported microtubular solid oxide fuel cells (MT-SOFCs). The MT-SOFCs fabricated in this study consist of a bilayer anode, comprising a NiO–GDC composite layer and a NiO layer, and a NSCO–GDC...
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Determination of mechanical properties of human stomach tissues subjected to uniaxial stretching
Open Research DataThe aim of the study was to determine the biomechanical properties of the walls of the human stomach. The samples were fragments of the human stomach obtained after sleeve gastrectomy. Samples cut parallel to the stomach curves and perpendicular to the stomach curves were tested in each series. All samples were subjected to uniaxial stretching. During...
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Changes in the ownership structure of the banking sector (percentage share) in 1995-2004
Open Research DataAnalyzing the data, one can observe a steadily declining share of the State Treasury in the shareholding structure of banks. In 1995, the state owned over 40% of bank assets (counting directly the share of the State Treasury and indirectly through enterprises organized under state legal persons). At the same time, it should be noted that the NBP is...
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Computational analysis of substituent effects on proton affinity and gas-phase basicity of TEMPO derivatives and their hydrogen bonding interactions with water molecules
PublicationThe study investigates the molecular structure of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) and its derivatives in the gas phase using B3LYP and M06-2X functional methods. Intermolecular interactions are analyzed using natural bond orbital (NBO) and atoms in molecules (AIM) techniques. NO2-substituted TEMPO displays high reactivity, less stability, and softer properties. The study reveals that the stability of TEMPO derivatives...
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[ILiT, IŚGiE] Reliability-Based Optimization (RBO)
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Estimation of transmission quality in cellular systems based on indicators measured by the radio module
PublicationThe article presents a measurement stand for testing transmission quality in cellular systems such as LTE, NB-IoT, UMTS and GSM. The results of BLER and throughput measurements for various propagation conditions as well as results of quality indicators appropriate for mentioned technologies measured by commercial radio module are presented. Those measurements were utilized to analyze the possibility of estimating the transmission...
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The structure of lead-silicate glasses and nanocomposites doped with iron oxide
Open Research DataThe structure of iron-doped glasses and glass-ceramics were studied. Samples has the composition of 50SiO2–(50−x)PbO–xFe2O3, where x=15, 20 and 25 (in mol%). All samples were prepared by the conventional melt quenching technique; the melting was conducted in air at 1623 K in alumina crucibles. The melts were poured on a brass plate preheated to 573...
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The morphology of lead-silicate glasses and nanocomposites doped with iron oxide
Open Research DataThe topography of iron-doped glasses and glass-ceramics were studied. Samples has the composition of 50SiO2–(50−x)PbO–xFe2O3, where x=15, 20 and 25 (in mol%). All sampleswere prepared by the conventional melt quenching technique; the melting was conducted in air at 1623 K in alumina crucibles. The melts were poured on a brass plate preheated to 573...
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Właściwości strukturalne i transportowe kompozytów tytanianu strontu z tlenkami przewodzącymi jonowo
PublicationW ramach pracy doktorskiej wytworzono i zbadano właściwości kompozytów tytanianu strontu domieszkowanego niobem (Sr(Ti,Nb)O3) z wybranymi tlenkami przewodzącymi jonowo (tlenek cyrkonu stabilizowany tlenkiem itru – YSZ, tlenek ceru - CeO2). Analizę dla różnych składów kompozytów prowadzono w szerokim zakresie temperatur i ciśnień parcjalnych tlenu. Właściwości strukturalne kompozytów zbadano metodami XRD, SEM, AFM i EDX, zaś właściwości...
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Efficient knowledge-based optimization of expensive computational models using adaptive response correction
PublicationComputer simulation has become an indispensable tool in engineering design as they allow an accurate evaluation of the system performance. This is critical in order to carry out the design process in a reliable manner without costly prototyping and physical measurements. However, high-fidelity computer simulations are computationally expensive. This turns to be a fundamental bottleneck when it comes to design automation using numerical...
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Strategies for computationally feasible multi-objective simulation-driven design of compact RF/microwave components
PublicationMulti-objective optimization is indispensable when possible trade-offs between various (and usually conflicting) design objectives are to be found. Identification of such design alternatives becomes very challenging when performance evaluation of the structure/system at hand is computationally expensive. Compact RF and microwave components are representative examples of such a situation: due to highly compressed layouts and considerable...
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Społeczni, ale czy przedsiębiorczy? Gotowość organizacji pozarządowych do ekonomizacji
PublicationW artykule autorki podejmują dyskusję czy i w jakim stopniu organizacje pozarządowe są przygotowane do ekonomizacji. W artykule wyodrębniono i określono zjawisko ekonomizacji, zidentyfikowano czynniki sprzyjające temu procesowi, prowadzące do rozwoju przedsiębiorczości społecznej: potrzebę zapewnienia stabilności finansowej i niezależności organizacji pozarządowych od innych podmiotów (w tym głównie administracji publicznej). Autorki...
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Wpływ budowy i krótkich czasów wygrzewania na stabilność termiczną lanych elastomerów uretanowych
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono syntezę lanych elastomerów uretanowych otrzymywanych metodą dwuetapową. Prepolimery o stężeniu grup NCO 6,5 i 7,9% otrzymano z diizocyjanianu difenylometanu (MDI) i Polesu 55/20, które przedłużano glikolem butylenowym, zawierającym katalizator DABCO. Poliuretany zsyntetyzowano przy stosunkach molowych NCO:OH od 0,95 do 1,15. Sieciowanie PUR przeprowadzono w przyjętych czasach w temperaturze 110 st.C. Do...