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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: shale rock
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The Mineral Character and Geomechanical Properties of the Transitional Rocks from the Mesozoic-Neogene Contact Zone in the Bełchatów Lignite Deposit
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Continuum wave functions for estimating the electric dipole moment: Calculation based on a multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock approximation
PublikacjaThe multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method is employed to calculate the continuum electron wave functions, which are then used to estimate their contribution to the atomic electric dipole moment (EDM) of 129Xe. The EDM arises from (P,T)-odd electron-nucleon tensor-pseudotensor and pseudoscalar-scalar interactions, the nuclear Schiff moment, the interaction of the electron electric dipole moment with nuclear magnetic moments,...
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Release of selected chemical elements from shale drill cuttings to aqueous solutions of different pH
PublikacjaThe effect of pH changes on leachability of light and heavy metals from shale drill cuttings generated from unconventional shale gas production was investigated. Cuttings, being the primary byproduct generated from drilling operations, belong to the potentially hazardous type of wastes due to presence of heavy and radioactive elements and remains of drilling fluid. In this regard, assessment of potentially dangerous components...
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Beton w praktyce w rok po wprowadzeniu normy EN 206-1.
PublikacjaNorma EN 206-1 ''Beton cz.1 Wymagania właściwości, produkcja i zgodność'' dla betonu obowiązuje od stycznia 2004 roku. W referacie podjęto się oceny w jakim stopniu zaawansowane jest stosowanie ww. normy. Opisano również w szerokim stopniu różnice między normą stosowaną wcześniej a normą obecnie obowiązujacą.
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Simulations of high-pressure fluid flow in a pre-cracked rock specimen composed of densely packed bonded spheres using a 3D CFD model and simplified 2D coupled CFD-DEM approach
PublikacjaW artykule zastosowano dwa różne podejścia do opisu jednofazowego przepływu płynu w wstępnie spękanej próbce skały o niskiej porowatości pod wysokim ciśnieniem. Głównym celem pracy było bezpośrednie porównanie rozkładu ciśnień, gęstości i prędkości płynów we wstępnie pękniętej próbce. Zachowanie próbki imitującej skałę zostało opisane przez gęsto upakowane połączone kohezją kulki z nakładającymi się na siebie elementami. Pierwsze...
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Molybdenum-uranium-vanadium geochemistry in the lower Paleozoic Alum Shale of Scandinavia: Implications for vanadium exploration
PublikacjaThis paper investigates the hyper-enrichments of molybdenum (Mo), uranium (U), and vanadium (V) in the lower Paleozoic, Alum Shale of Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Estonia. Molybdenum and U are mainly associated with organic matter and the highest contents are found in the Furongian part of the Alum Shale. This Furongian hyper-enrichment of Mo and U commenced with the Steptoean Positive Carbon Isotope Excursion (SPICE) event. The...
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Underwater robot actuated by shape memory alloy wires
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono koncepcję projektu robota podwodnego z napędem wykorzystującym materiały SMA ze stopów z pamięcią kształtu. Rozpatrywany układ ma budowę modułową złożoną z segmentów na podobieństwo do anatomicznej budowy dżdżownicy. Pojedyńczy segment składa się z dwóch okrągłych tarcz, pomiędzy którymi umieszczono balon wypełniony wodą. Wielkość balonu jest dopasowana w taki sposób do rozmiarów tarcz oraz długości sprężyn...
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EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF THE EMISSIVITY OF A NITI SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY
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Stability by linear approximation for time scale dynamical systems
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The analysis of hydrodynamic forces and shape of towrope for an underwater vehicle
PublikacjaOpisano metodę obliczania sił hydrodynamicznych oraz kształtu liny holującej pojazd podwodny pod wpływem sił indukowanych przez opływ wody wokół liny i pojazdu. Siły indukowane na linie obliczane są za pomocą równania Morison'a, natomiast siły i momenty na kadłubie pojazdu za pomocą współczynników sił hydrodynamicznych, zależnych od kątów natarcia i prękości holowania pojazdu. Przykłady obliczeń dla pojazdu podwodnego zostały wykonane...
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Profitable areas in large-scale FTTH network optimization
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Shape resonance of the ethylene anion stabilized in a molecular trap
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Original article Polish normalization of the Body Esteem Scale
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Scale effects in cavitation experiments with marine propeller models
PublikacjaPraca zawiera przegląd specyficznych efektów skali występujących w badaniach kawitacyjnych modeli śrub okrętowych oraz analizę ich wpływu na prognozowane osiągi śrub okrętowych w skali rzeczywistej.
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Influence of transport policy on shape and function of public space
PublikacjaIstotnym wyznacznikiem atrakcyjności miejsca jest dostępność, zdeterminowana przez skalę podażowej polityki transportowej oraz wielkość wskaźnika motoryzacji. Samochód, jako dobro powszechnie dostępne, wpłyną na zmianę zachowań społecznych mieszkańców oraz na percepcję, kształt i funkcjonowanie przestrzeni miejskich. Z jednej strony integruje tkankę miejską, a z drugiej okupując wolne przestrzenie, nie uwzględniając żadnych wyższych...
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Query by Shape for Image Retrieval from Multimedia Databases
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Query-by-Shape interface for Content Based Image Retrieval
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The Effect of Aggregate Shape on the Properties of Concretes with Silica Fume
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A Review: Structural Shape and Stress Control Techniques and their Applications
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Productivity performance of the Czech Republic - Shift-Share Analysis
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Measurement of filling and discharging loads in a full scale hopper.
PublikacjaArtykuł przedstawia wyniki doświadczalne naporu piasku na ścinanie uzyskane podczas napełniania i opróżniania leja silosu o pojemności 2.5 m3. Pokazane zostały wartości naporu w funkcji czasu oraz kształt powierzchni górnej materiału dla poszczególnych etapów napełniania i opróżniania.
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Stability by linear approximation for time scale dynamical systems
PublikacjaWe study systems on time scales that are generalizations of classical differential or difference equations and appear in numerical methods. In this paper we consider linear systems and their small nonlinear perturbations. In terms of time scales and of eigenvalues of matrices we formulate conditions, sufficient for stability by linear approximation. For non-periodic time scales we use techniques of central upper Lyapunov exponents...
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A Review: Structural Shape and Stress Control Techniques and their Applications
PublikacjaThis review article presents prior studies on controlling shape and stress in flexible structures. The study offers a comprehensive survey of literature concerning the adjustment and regulation of shape, stress, or both in structures and emphasizes such control’s importance. The control of systems is classified into three primary classes: nodal movement control, axial force control, and controlling the two classes concurrently....
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Knowledge representation and acquisition for large-scale semantic memory
PublikacjaPozyskiwanie i reprezentacja pojęć jest koniecznym warunkiem doimplementacji rozumienia w systemach kognitywnych.Gry słowne są dają interesujące możliwości pozyskiwaniawiedzy do komputerowego modelu pamięci semantycznej. W artykuleprzedstawiono podstawy architektury pamięci semantycznej orazwyniki działającego na niej algorytmu wyszukiwania kontekstowego,który użyty został do realizacji gry w 20 pytań.
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Camera angle invariant shape recognition in surveillance systems
PublikacjaA method for human action recognition in surveillance systems is described. Problems within this task are discussed and a solution based on 3D object models is proposed. The idea is shown and some of its limitations are talked over. Shape description methods are introduced along with their main features. Utilized parameterization algorithm is presented. Classification problem, restricted to bi-nary cases is discussed. Support vector...
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A Concept of Modeling and Optimization of Applications in Large Scale Systems
PublikacjaThe chapter presents the idea that includes modeling and subsequent optimization of application execution on large scale parallel and distributed systems. The model considers performance, reliability and power consumption. It should allow easy modeling of various classes of applications while reflecting key parameters of both the applications and two classes of target systems: clusters and volunteer based systems. The chapter presents...
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Improving Effectiveness of SVM Classifier for Large Scale Data
PublikacjaThe paper presents our approach to SVM implementation in parallel environment. We describe how classification learning and prediction phases were pararellised. We also propose a method for limiting the number of necessary computations during classifier construction. Our method, named one-vs-near, is an extension of typical one-vs-all approach that is used for binary classifiers to work with multiclass problems. We perform experiments...
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Influence of the grains shape on the mechanical behavior of granular materials
PublikacjaDiscrete Element Method is a numerical method suitable for modeling geotechnical problems concerning granular media. In most cases simple forms of grains, like discs or spheres, are used. But these shapes are capable of soil behavior modeling up to a certain point only, they cannot reflect all of the features of the medium (large shear resistance and large volumetric change). In order to reflect the complex behavior of the real...
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Influence of grain shape on the mechanical behaviour of granular materials
PublikacjaWe performed series of numerical vertical compression tests on assemblies of 2D granular material using a Discrete Element code and studied the results in regard to the grain shape. The samples consist of 5000 grains made either of 3 overlapping discs (clump - grain with concavities) or of six-edged polygons (convex grain). These two types of grains have a similar external envelope, ruled with a geometrical parameter α. In the...
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Mineral and Organic Matter Constituents in Weak Interfaces in Shales
PublikacjaThis paper identifies formation interfaces that would appear to be "weak interfaces", in the Jurassic, Early- Cretaceous Vaca Muerta formation, in the Neuquén Basin, Argentina. Significant distribution of the weak interfaces was observed including contacts between volcanic ash layers of varying thicknesses, calcite-filled veins, and contacts between lithology changes, such as between argillaceous mudstone and mottled carbonates....
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Simulation of Parallel Applications on Large-scale Distributed Systems
PublikacjaThis chapter has a form of a review article in the field of simulating High-Performance Computing systems. We justify the need for a new versatile simulator considering heterogeneity, energy efficiency and reliability of HPC systems. We sketch the problems that need to be solved by such simulator and rationalize using discrete-event simulation for this purpose. Based on a review of existing discrete-event HPC simulation solutions...
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Comparison of various speech time-scale modificartion methods
PublikacjaThe objective of this work is to investigate the influence of the different time-scale modification (TSM) methods on the quality of the speech stretched up using the designed non-uniform real-time speech time-scale modification algorithm (NU-RTSM). The algorithm provides a combination of the typical TSM algorithm with the vowels, consonants, stutter, transients and silence detectors. Based on the information about the content and...
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Analytical eco-scale for assessing the greenness of analytical procedures
PublikacjaWe propose the analytical eco-scale as a novel comprehensive approach to evaluating the greenness of analytical methodology. It is based on assigning penalty points to parameters of an analytical process that are not in agreement with the ideal green analysis. This approach compares different parameters and different steps of the analytical process. Traditional green chemistry metrics 9e.g. Atom Economy, E-factor and Reaction Mass...
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Planning and Management of Large Scale Urban Development Projects
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Improving the Survivability of Carrier Networks to Large-Scale Disasters
PublikacjaThis chapter is dedicated to the description of methods aiming to improve the survivability of carrier networks to large-scale disasters. First, a disaster classification and associated risk analysis is described, and the disaster-aware submarine fibre-optic cable deployment is addressed aiming to minimize the expected costs in case of natural disasters. Then, the chapter addresses the improvement of the network connectivity resilience...
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Application of Shape Memory Alloys in Pipeline Couplings for Shipbuilding
PublikacjaThe aim of the study is to analyse shape memory alloy (SMA) pipeline joints in limited space applications for all kinds of ships. Generally, the space available in various areas on ships is strictly limited and service works usually meet many obstacles. If we consider a pipeline, the flange joints always require a larger free space around the pipe than the pipe alone. A simultaneous problem can occur with the propeller shaft line...
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Stale odporne na korozję i ich spawalność
PublikacjaW monografii przedstawiono charakterystykę podstawowych grup stali odpornych na korozję, a zwłaszcza stali nierdzewnych, oraz szczegółowe analizy wpływu cykli cieplnych spawania na strukturę i właściwości złączy w aspekcie spawalności metalurgicznej, technologicznej i konstrukcyjnej stali. Poza analizą dostępnej literatury, w monografii zawarto opis doświadczeń Autora dotyczących badań spawalności stali austenitycznych oraz stali...
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Share of the wage factor in national income – selected aspects
PublikacjaThe aim of this study is to examine changes in the share of the wage factor in national income, in selected EU countries against labour productivity and investment rates reflecting changes in capital-labour relations, indicated by researchers as determinants of change of the share of the wage factor in national income. The scope of the study includes a review of literature devoted to the issue of wage factor share in national income...
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A scale with ECG measurements capability for home cardiac monitoring
PublikacjaPresented device -a scale developed for enabling extra measurements, in addition to body weight and composition, the electrical activity of the heart (electrocardiogram - ECG) and the level of oxygen saturation in the blood SaO2. Electrical activity is recorded in the form of six leads, socalled - limb leads. The device allows measurement of all standard limb leads and without the need for additional procedures. ECG, although the...
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Shape-Based Pose Estimation of Robotic Surgical Instruments
PublikacjaWe describe a detector of robotic instrument parts in image-guided surgery. The detector consists of a huge ensemble of scale-variant and pose-dedicated, rigid appearance templates. The templates, which are equipped with pose-related keypoints and segmentation masks, allow for explicit pose estimation and segmentation of multiple end-effectors as well as fine-grained non-maximum suppression. We train the templates by grouping examples...
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Multi-agent large-scale parallel crowd simulation
PublikacjaThis paper presents design, implementation and performance results of a new modular, parallel, agent-based and large scale crowd simulation environment. A parallel application, implemented with C and MPI, was implemented and run in this parallel environment for simulation and visualization of an evacuation scenario at Gdansk University of Technology, Poland and further in the area of districts of Gdansk. The application uses a...
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Load Testing of GFRP Composite U-Shape Footbridge
PublikacjaThe paper presents the scope of load tests carried out on an innovative shell composite footbridge. The tested footbridge was manufactured in one production cycle and has no components made from materials other than GFRP laminates and PET foam. The load tests, performed on a 14-m long structure, were the final stage of a research program in the Fobridge project carried out in cooperation with: Gdańsk University of Technology (leader),...
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Multibeam data processing for 3D object shape reconstruction
PublikacjaThe technology of hydroacoustic scanning offers an efficient and widely-used source of geospatial information regarding underwater environments, providing measurement data which usually have the structure of irregular groups of points known as point clouds. Since this data model has known disadvantages, a different form of representation based on representing surfaces with simple geometric structures, such as edges and facets,...
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Shape similarity to alphanumeric sign - proposition of new criterion.
PublikacjaArtykuł opisuje różne podejścia do określania kształtu. Zawiera analizę ich użyteczności do wyznaczania podobieństwa do litery lub cyfry (znaku alfanumerycznego). Umiejętność sprawdzenia podobieństwa kształtu do znaku alfanumerycznego jest wymagana do oszacowania jakości wstępnego przetwarzania podczas automatycznego rozpoznawaniu maszynopisów. Konieczna jest również do znajdowania ''literopodobnych'' obszarów wśród innych kształtów...
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Laboratory and pilot scale photodegradation of cyanide-containing wastewaters
PublikacjaW pracy badano efektywność procesu degradacji cyjanków stosując odpowiednie metody utleniania. Roztwory modelowe cyjanków zawierające TiO2 i H2O2 były poddane fotodegradacji przy różnych warunkach pH, temperatury, różnym składzie fazy gazowej i w obecności różnych katalizatorów. Prawie 20% wzrost w efektywności utlenienia cyjanków był zaobserwowany dla fotodegradacji cyjankowych kompleksów miedzi. Dodatkowo badano fotodegradację...
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Gender as a moderator between Present-Hedonistic time perspective and depressive symptoms or stress during COVID-19 lock-down
PublikacjaAlthough numerous studies have addressed the impact of the COVID-19 lock-downs on psychological distress, scarce data is available relating to the role of Present-Hedonistic (PH) time perspective and gender differences in the development of depressive symptoms and stress during the period of strict social distancing. We hypothesized that gender would moderate the relationship between PH and depressiveness or stress levels, such...
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Defense mechanisms and borderline personality organization among COVID-19 believers and non-believers during complete lock-down
PublikacjaThe aim of the current study was to investigate whether a specific social perception of the pandemic—believing or not in COVID-19—predicts borderline personality organizations and whether this relationship is mediated by more primitive maladaptive mechanisms—splitting, denial, and dissociation. The online study included 720 organization aged 25–45. Participants were diverse in terms of place of residence, being in a relationship,...
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DEVONIAN SILICICLASTIC ROCKS OF THE BABÍ LOM LOCALITY (SOUTHERN MORAVIA, CZECH REPUBLIC): SEDIMENTARY ENVIRONMENT RECONSTRUCTION AND PROVENANCE STUDY
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The psychrotrophic yeast Sporobolomyces roseus LOCK 1119 as a source of a highly active aspartic protease for the in vitro production of antioxidant peptides
PublikacjaA psychrotrophic yeast strain producing a cold-adapted protease at low temperature was classified as Sporobolomyces roseus. In standard YPG medium, S. roseus LOCK 1119 synthesized an extracellular protease with an activity of approximately 560 U/L. Optimization of medium composition and process temperature considerably enhanced enzyme biosynthesis; an approximate 70% increase in activity (2060 U/L). The native enzyme was purified...
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Which Curve Fits Best: Fitting ROC Curve Models to Empirical Credit-Scoring Data
PublikacjaIn the practice of credit-risk management, the models for receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves are helpful in describing the shape of an ROC curve, estimating the discriminatory power of a scorecard, and generating ROC curves without underlying data. The primary purpose of this study is to review the ROC curve models proposed in the literature, primarily in biostatistics, and to fit them to actual credit-scoring ROC data...