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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: CRITIQUE OF KNOWLEDGE
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Knowledge Management Challenges in Collaborative Design of a Virtual Call Centre
PublikacjaThis paper presents the analysis of knowledge management issues for an user interface consulting project relevant during the development of a Virtual Call Centre. Experiences gathered by the team of designers and team of usability consultants have been described and evaluated from the knowledge management viewpoint. A concept of a knowledge-based system, potentially supporting usability consulting in subsequent IT projects has...
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Knowledge Management Critical Success Factors and the Innovativeness of KIBS Companies
PublikacjaThe purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of two critical success factors for knowledge management (i.e. leadership and support by the management, motivational practices) on the innovativeness of knowledge-intensive business service (KIBS) companies in the SMEs sector. A sample of 400 companies (KIBS SMEs) located in the Pomeranian District in Poland was selected. The questionnaire was designed to measure knowledge...
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Critical Success Factors for Knowledge Management in SMEs in the KIBS Sector
PublikacjaThe purpose of this paper is to examine knowledge management practices and critical success factors (CSFs) for their introduction in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) sector. Methodology: The paper is based on the results of an exploratory qualitative survey involving owners and managers of small and medium-sized companies operating in the KIBS sector. In the survey, eight...
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Trust, Tacit Knowledge Sharing, Project Performance and their Managerial Implications
PublikacjaTacit Knowledge Sharing is increasingly attracting the attention of scientists and managers intrigued by their potential application for creating innovative solutions. Project management as a set of methodologies and best practices need to be charged by knowledge. The research problem tackled in this article refers to a current managerial problem regarding tacit knowledge sharing execution in project based organizations. The objective...
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Company Culture, Knowledge Sharing and Organizational Performance. The Employee’s Perspective
PublikacjaKnowledge sharing, as a basic prerequisite for knowledge creation, is a dynamic social process characterized by profound human interactions. The process of knowledge sharing can be supported by organizational culture which is a set of values and norms giving identity to each enterprise. As a valuable element of intellectual capital, organizational culture contributes to achieving strategic business goals. The purpose of this article...
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Application of algorithms for reasoning from imperfect knowledge in it evaluation environment
PublikacjaThe paper describes concept of building multi-agent system dedicated for information technology evaluation or selection for IT enterprises management (IT_MAS). Authors present the model of Knowledge Processing Environment, which is one of main components of the solution. Either facts or rules will be based on IT specialists' experience. However, knowledge which is being acquisited from IT domain is mostly imperfect - uncertain...
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Hazard Control in Industrial Environments: A Knowledge-Vision-Based Approach
PublikacjaThis paper proposes the integration of image processing techniques (such as image segmentation, feature extraction and selection) and a knowledge representation approach in a framework for the development of an automatic system able to identify, in real time, unsafe activities in industrial environments. In this framework, the visual information (feature extraction) acquired from video-camera images and other context based gathered...
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Supporting Management Decisions with Intelligent Mechanisms of Obtaining and Processing Knowledge
PublikacjaThis paper is a summary of the authors' work on a model of support for decision processes in organisation management. Key decisions in organisations are often made without sufficient knowledge and by people lacking the proper qualifications and experience. Without full support in decision processes, true threats to organisations are created. Therefore, to support decision processes in numerous organisations, apart from experts...
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Human Feedback and Knowledge Discovery: Towards Cognitive Systems Optimization
PublikacjaCurrent computer vision systems, especially those using machine learning techniques are data-hungry and frequently only perform well when dealing with patterns they have seen before. As an alternative, cognitive systems have become a focus of attention for applications that involve complex visual scenes, and in which conditions may vary. In theory, cognitive applications uses current machine learning algorithms, such as deep learning,...
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First Outcomes of an Investigation about Daylighting Knowledge and Education in Europe
PublikacjaDAYKE (Daylighting Knowledge in Europe) is a project to investigate the daylighting knowledge and skills of Architecture students and practitioners from different countries within the European Union. This paper introduces the first stage of the research and provides results from a direct survey taken by 161 students from seven schools of Architecture: two in Italy, one in The Netherlands, two in Poland and two in Spain. The results...
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Mining Knowledge of Respiratory Rate Quantification and Abnormal Pattern Prediction
PublikacjaThe described application of granular computing is motivated because cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a major killer globally. There is increasing evidence that abnormal respiratory patterns might contribute to the development and progression of CVD. Consequently, a method that would support a physician in respiratory pattern evaluation should be developed. Group decision-making, tri-way reasoning, and rough set–based analysis...
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Green Analytical Chemistry: Summary of Existing Knowledge and Future Trends
PublikacjaAnalysis of recent publications in green analytical chemistry shows the current trends and future needs in this area. The main issues are related with search for cheaper, more efficient, more accurate, greener and miniaturized alternatives. Miniaturization is perhaps, the most notable current trend in analytical chemistry. Rapid developments and improvements in instrumentation have led to impressive range of benchtop technology...
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Set of Experience and Decisional DNA: Experience-Based Knowledge Structures
PublikacjaThis chapter presents a description of Set of Experience Knowledge Structure (SOEKS) and Decisional DNA (DDNA), argumentation for a knowledge representation, composition, configuration and metrics. SOEKS is a combination of filtered and amalgamated information obtained from formal decision events. It facilitates effective explicit representation of decisional experience taken from different technologies. SOEKS comprises variables,...
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Smart Karyotyping Image Selection Based on Commonsense Knowledge Reasoning
PublikacjaKaryotyping requires chromosome instances to be segmented and classified from the metaphase images. One of the difficulties in chromosome segmentation is that the chromosomes are randomly positioned in the image, and there is a great chance for chromosomes to be touched or overlap with others. It is always much easier for operators and automatic programs to tackle images without overlapping chromosomes than ones with largely overlapped...
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A complete example of experience konowledge structure on XML
PublikacjaPrzedstawiono kompletny przykład reprezentacji struktury wiedzy w języku XML. Omówiono cztery podstawowe składniki tej reprezentacji: dane, funkcje, ograniczenia i zasady.
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Book Chapter in the Prime Archives in Chemistry: 2nd Edition (dissemination of knowledge)
PublikacjaTo cite a chapter in a book include: Jaroslaw Spychala. The CON−H….+NH2 Blue-Shifting H-Bond Stabilizing Effect on Z Secondary Amides and Cyclic System Conformational Rearrangement through an Alkylamine-Chain Migration Pathway. In: VSR Rajasekhar Pullabhotla, editor. Prime Archives in Chemistry: 2nd Edition. Hyderabad, India: Vide Leaf. 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1707245
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Quiet Quitting and its Link With Knowledge Risks in Organizations – Theoretical Insights
PublikacjaPurpose: Quiet quitting has become a widely publicized concept, driven by social mediain the United States and other countries in 2022. It is a term used to describe thephenomenon by which employees do the least amount of their work, just enough tomeet the requirements of one’s job description (Mahand and Caldwell, 2023). The trendis spreading quickly among young workers. It can potentially harm individuals,...
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Impact of Cultural Differences on Knowledge Transfer in British, Hungarian and Polish Enterprises
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Creating the e-decisional community through the knowledge supply chan system
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono zasady tworzenia społeczeństwa cyfrowego opartego na wymianie wiedzy dostępnej w nośnikach internetowych. Omówiono zasady modelowania takiej wiedzy i budowy tzw. łańcucha zaopatrzenia w wiedzę.
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The knowledge cartography - a new approach to reasoning over description logics ontologies
PublikacjaArtykuł prezentuje nową metodę reprezentacji i przetwarzania wiedzy ontologicznej - Kartografię wiedzy. Ta metodapozwala na wnisokowanie z części terminologicznej i asercjonalnej ontologii. Artykuł opisuje metodę oraz jej podstawy teoretyczne. Kartografia wiedzy prechowuje i przetwarza w terminach sygnatur binarnych, które umożliwiają efektywne przetwarzanie ontologii zawierających dużą liczbę osobników. Kartografia wiedzy została...
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Managing data from heterogeneous data sources using knowledge layer
PublikacjaW procesie integrowania danych przy użyciu ontologii, ważne jest aby zarządzać danymi przechowywanymi w zewnętrznych źródłach, analogicznie jak tymi przechowywanymi w Bazie Wiedzy. Zaprezentowana w poprzednich pracach metoda kartograficznej reprezentacji wiedzy pozwala na wnioskowanie z danych przechowywanych w Bazie wiedzy. Rozwiązanie zaprezentowane w tej pracy umożliwia wykorzystanie metody kartograficznej do wnioskowania z...
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Methods of building knowledge-based systems applied in software project management
PublikacjaPraca zawiera rozdział poświecony problematyce budowy systemów z bazami wiedzy dla wspomagania procesów zarządzania. W rozdziale tym przedstawiono metody budowy systemów dla potrzeb zarządzania koncentrując uwagę na systemach opartych na wiedzy. Następnie omówiono możliwości zastosowania teorii zbiorów rozmytych do modelowania wiedzy. Na zakończenie przedstawiono przykład wykorzystania zbiorów rozmytych i systemów opartych na wiedzy...
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Hard and Soft Modelling Based Knowledge Capture for Information Flow Management
PublikacjaW rozdziale przedstawiono najpierw złożony aparat matematyczny który może być wykorzystany w modelowaniu zarządzania informacją i oceny jej wartości w procesach decyzyjnych. Aparat ten oparto na teorii procesów stochastycznych oraz na teorii uzyteczności. Następnie, opierając się na wypracowanym modelu matematycznym, zaproponowano przejście do modelowania miękkiego. Całość zilustrowano na przykładach z obszaru zarządzania informacją.
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Concept of building knowledge based systems applied in software project management.
PublikacjaW artykule przedstawiono koncepcję budowy systemów opartych na wiedzy. Koncepcja ta bazuje na wykorzystaniu teorii zbiorów rozmytych oraz metodach ustawicznego modelowania. W artykule wskazano na metody strojenia i adaptacji tych modeli
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Knowledge Safety in Small and Medium Sized Service Companies:Case Study Analysis
PublikacjaPurpose: This paper aims to explore the topic of knowledge safety, defined as the state of knowledge being safe from loss, attrition, oblivion or theft. The paper first presents a theoretical background and review of previous studies on knowledge loss and retention and then illustrates the topic of knowledge safety with ten case studies from the small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) sector. Methodology: The paper is based...
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The KLC Cultures, Tacit Knowledge, and Trust Contribution to Organizational Intelligence Activation
PublikacjaIn this paper, the authors address a new approach to three organizational, functional cultures: knowledge culture, learning culture, and collaboration culture, named together the KLC cultures. Authors claim that the KLC approach in knowledge-driven organizations must be designed and nourished to leverage knowledge and intellectual capital. It is suggested that they are necessary for simultaneous implementation because no one of...
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Great Resignation and Quiet Quitting as Post-pandemic Dangers to Knowledge Management
PublikacjaPurpose: COVID-19 pandemic aftermaths include the emergence of new tendencies, such as the Quiet Quitting, and continuation of trends such as the Great Resignation, both of which have multiple knowledge-related impacts on individual, organizational and even national level. The aim of this paper is to show the mechanisms behind the Quiet Quitting and the Great Resignation from individual and organizational perspectives. Understanding...
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Employee Well-Being and its Potential Link With Human Knowledge Risks
PublikacjaEmployee well-being is an essential component of any organisation organisation. Conscious companies make every effort to create a healthy work environment. The well-being of employees and their overall emotional, physical and economic health is affected by various internal and external factors. When employees feel well, they tend to perform better. Therefore, the impact of employee well-being on the organisation is a fact and has...
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The KLC Cultures' Synergy Power, Trust, and Tacit Knowledge for Organizational Intelligence
PublikacjaThis paper examines the impact of knowledge, learning, and collaboration culturessynergy (the KLC approach) on organizational adaptability. The SEM analysis method was applied to verify the critical assumption of this paper: that the KLC approach and trust support knowledge-sharing processes (tacit and explicit) and are critical for organizational intelligence activation.Specifically, the empirical evidence, based on a 640-case...
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Information technology and knowledge management: a predestined integration. Part 1 : editorial
PublikacjaW pracy omówiono możliwość przyszłościowej integracj obszarów technologii informacyjnej oraz zarządzania wiedzą
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Information technology and knowledge management: a predestined integration. Part 2: editorial
PublikacjaW pracy omówiono możliwość przyszłościowej integracji obszarów technologii informacyjnej oraz zarządzania wiedzą.
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Human capital quality indicators for measuring regional knowledge economy advances
PublikacjaBuilding Knowledge Economies (KE) is a long-term process. However, civilizational and technological changes together with EU's Lisbon Strategy help in creating solutions that may speed up economical growth of countries and their regions. This seems to be a very important issue, as during last two centuries history shown, that wisdom and human invention and innovation are the most important factor driving economical growth. In this...
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A proposal for knowledge sharing in the e-Decisional community using Decisional DNA
PublikacjaZaproponowano model platformy wspomagającej wymianę wiedzy w społeczeństwie decyzyjnym opartym na decyzyjnym DNA.
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Smart information and knowledge management: advances, challenges, and critical issues. - [preface]
PublikacjaOcena aktualnych wyzwan i problemów badawczych w obszarze zarzadzania wiedzą i informacją oraz inteligentnego wspomagania tego obszaru.
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Gaining knowledge through experience: developing decisional DNA applications in robotics
PublikacjaOmówiono nowatorskie podejscie do zastosowania wiedzy opartej na doświadczeniu i budowie decyzyjnego DNA w obszarach związanych z robotyką.In this article, we explore an approach that integrates Decisional DNA, a domain-independent, flexible, and standard knowledge representation structure, with robots in order to test the usability and suitability of this novel knowledge representation structure. Core issues in using this Decisional...
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Virtual Engineering Objects: Effective Way of Knowledge Representation and Decision Making
PublikacjaThis paper presents a knowledge representation case study by constructing Decisional DNA of engineering objects. Decisional DNA, as a knowledge representation structure not only offers great possibilities on gathering explicit knowledge of formal decision events but also it is a powerful tool for decision-making process. The concept of Virtual engineering Object (VEO), which is a knowledge and experience representation of engineering...
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Knowledge management driven leadership, culture and innovation success – an integrative model
PublikacjaPurpose – This article examines the relation between knowledge management (KM) driven leadership, culture and innovation success of knowledge-intensive small and medium sized companies. By building on the previously reported research on leadership, culture, innovation, and knowledge management, we synergistically integrated KM-driven leadership and innovation success while exploring the meditational role of culture in that. Design/methodology/approach...
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CSR knowledge and perception in Polish SMEs: Evidence from the region of Pomerania.
PublikacjaThe concept of CSR was created in the second half of 20th century mostly with respect to large businesses, mostly multinational corporations. Alongside with the renaissance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which took place in the seventh decade of 20th centu-ry, we can observe a constant increase in the popularity of research into CSR practices among SMEs. This topic still remains under-researched, especially in transition...
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Knowledge-Based Management as the Key Success Factor for Research and Development Organizations
PublikacjaA key to achieving success in project organizations lies in exemplary management of processes within those organizations, while the ongoing projects are mainly characterized by their uniqueness. The situation is no different in commercial research and development organizations (R&D) where accuracy and repeatability of elementary processes guarantees efficient and productive realization of all enterprises. R&D organizations are...
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A Surrounding World Knowledge Acquiring by Using a Low-cost Ultrasound Sensors
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Managing Data from Heterogeneous Data Sources Using Knowledge Layer
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The Knowledge Cartography – A New Approach to Reasoning over Description Logics Ontologies
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Innovation and Knowledge Management in the SME Sector and the Role of Normative Management Systems
PublikacjaThe article presents deliberations related to importance and specificity of innovation activities in small and medium-sized enterprises. Basing on results of the research the characteristics of the SMEs concerning process related and organizational innovation has been determined. Interrelations between innovation activities and knowledge management within the framework of normative management systems have been emphasized.
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Modelling Evolution of Knowledge-Based Information Technology Organization: The Concept and Perspective
PublikacjaIncreasing pressure on improving the efficiency of companies' operations leads to transformation of their Information Technology (IT) organizations from technology-oriented to service-oriented, based on the Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) model. The evolution of these IT organizations can be supported by the knowledge-based systems centered on the rules determined through agregation and refinement of existing...
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Measurement of the Development of a Learning IT Organization Supported by a Model of Knowledge Acquisition and Processing
PublikacjaThe paper presents a model of knowledge acquisition and processing for the development of learning organizations. The theory of a learning organization provides neither metrics nor tools to measure its development The authors' studies in this field are based on their experience gathered after projects realized in real IT organizations. The authors have described the construction of the model and the methods of its verification...
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Firm-Level Internationalisation from the Theoretical Perspective: Knowledge-based Approach
PublikacjaThe objective of the paper is to present the role of knowledge in internationalisation process of the firm as well as the selected theoretical proposals which assume that the role of knowledge in international expansion of firms is crucial. The article first presents the selected but best known, the oldest internationalisation paradigms. Then it shows the direction of development of theoretical perspectives.
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From Knowledge based Vision Systems to Cognitive Vision Systems: A Review
PublikacjaComputer vision research and applications have their origins in 1960s. Limitations in computational resources inherent of that time, among other reasons, caused research to move away from artificial intelligence and generic recognition goals to accomplish simple tasks for constrained scenarios. In the past decades, the development in machine learning techniques has contributed to noteworthy progress in vision systems. However,...
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How to deal with knowledge in small companies? Defining emergent KM approach
PublikacjaThis paper examines the concept of emergent KM approach in small companies. The origins of consideration are grounded in the theory of strategic management literature and in particular in the distinction between deliberate versus emergent approach towards strategic planning. Using the methodology of case study, we carried out an explorative research to analyse the characteristics of KM approach in two small companies located in...
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Text Mining Algorithms for Extracting Brand Knowledge; The fashion Industry Case
PublikacjaBrand knowledge is determined by customer knowledge. The opportunity to develop brands based on customer knowledge management has never been greater. Social media as a set of leading communication platforms enable peer to peer interplays between customers and brands. A large stream of such interactions is a great source of information which, when thoroughly analyzed, can become a source of innovation and lead to competitive advantage....
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Artificial-Hand Technology—Current State of Knowledge in Designing and Forecasting Changes
PublikacjaThe subject of human-hand versatility has been intensively investigated for many years. Emerging robotic constructions change continuously in order to mimic natural mechanisms as accurately as possible. Such an attitude is motivated by the demand for humanoid robots with sophisticated end effectors and highly biomimic prostheses. This paper provides wide analysis of more than 80 devices that have been created over the last 40 years....