Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: PERCEPTUAL COMPUTING - MOST Wiedzy

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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: PERCEPTUAL COMPUTING

Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: PERCEPTUAL COMPUTING

  • Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing

    Czasopisma

    ISSN: 2194-5357

  • Applications of neural networks and perceptual masking to audio restoration

    Omówiono zastosowania algorytmów uczących się w dziedzinie rekonstruowania nagrań fonicznych. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na zastosowanie sztucznych sieci neuronowych do usuwania zakłócających impulsów. Ponadto opisano zastosowanie inteligentnego algorytmu decyzyjnego do sterowania maskowaniem perceptualnym w celu redukowania szumu.

  • Computer modeling of perceptual masking and its audiology applications

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2005

    W referacie zaprezentowano podstawy perceptualne słyszenia pozwalające na stworzenie nowych modeli kodowania dźwięku, w szczególności do zastosowania w protezach słuchu.

  • A hybrid speech codec employing parametric and perceptual coding techniques

    Publikacja

    W referacie przedstawiono hybrydowy kodek mowy dla zastosowan w komunikacji VoIP wykorzystujący kodowanie parametryczne i percetualne. Sygnał mowy jest dzielony na składowe dźwięczne, które podlegają kodowania perceptualnemu, składowe bezdźwięczne, które kodowane są metodą parametryczną oraz transjenty, które nie są kodowane żadną stratną metodą. Dodatkowo przedstawiono architekturę kodeka, w której perceptualnie kodowana i przesyłana...

  • Speech codec enhancements utilizing time compression and perceptual coding

    Publikacja

    A method for encoding wideband speech signal employing standardized narrowband speech codecs is presented as well as experimental results concerning detection of tonal spectral components. The speech signal sampled with a higher sampling rate than it is suitable for narrowband coding algorithm is compressed in order to decrease the amount of samples. Next, the time-compressed representation of a signal is encoded using a narrowband...

  • Perceptual and Motor Effects of Muscle Co-activation in a Force Production Task

    Publikacja

    - NEUROSCIENCE - Rok 2020

    We tested several predictions of the theory of motor control with spatial referent coordinates related to effects of muscle coactivation on force production and perception. In particular, we predicted that subjects would produce unintentional force increase by finger flexors and be unaware of this force increase. Healthy subjects performed steady force production task in isometric conditions with visual feedback on the force level....

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  • Towards Healthcare Cloud Computing

    In this paper we present construction of a software platform for supporting medical research teams, in the area of impedance cardiography, called IPMed. Using the platform, research tasks will be performed by the teams through computer-supported cooperative work. The platform enables secure medical data storing, access to the data for research group members, cooperative analysis of medical data and provide analysis supporting tools...

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  • Improving signal quality of a speech codec using hybrid perceptual-parametric algorithm

    W artykule zaprezentowano hybrydową architekturę parametryczno-perceptualną kodeka mowy. Jego podstawę stanowi kodek CELP, który wspomagany jest kodekiem perceptualnym. Celem zastosowania proponowanej metody jest uzyskanie poprawy jakości kodowania sygnału mowy. Badaniom poddano dwie architektury, z których w jednej dźwięczne części sygnału rezydualnego kodeka CELP kodowane są perceptualnie. Drugi z proponowanych kodeków dokonuje...

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  • Computing dynamical curlicues

    Dane Badawcze

    A curlicue is a piece-wise linear curve in the complex plane which can be generated by an arbitrary sequence of real numbers u_n. It can be interpreted as a trajectory of a particle in the plane which starts in the origin at time t=0 and moves with a constant velocity, changing its direction at instances t=0,1,2,3,..., where the new direction is given...

  • Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2012

    Zaprezentowano system BOINC (ang. Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing) jako interesujące rozwiązanie integrujące rozproszone moce obliczeniowe osobistych komputerów typu PC w Internecie. Przedstawiono zasadę działania opisywanej platformy. W dalszej części zaprezentowano kilka wybranych projektów naukowych wykorzystujących BOINC, które są reprezentatywne w zakresie zastosowania systemu w ujęciu założonego paradygmatu...

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  • A Special Issue on Ubiquitous Computing in Healthcare

    Przetwarzanie bez granic w opiece zdrowotnej jest szczególnie istotne w konteście starzejącego się społeczeństwa. W pracy przedstawiono omówienie roli przetwarzania bez granic oraz opisano powiązane dziedziny tematyczne i prezentowane w numerze specjalnym zagadnienia.

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  • On Computing Curlicues Generated by Circle Homeomorphisms

    Publikacja

    The dataset entitled Computing dynamical curlicues contains values of consecutive points on a curlicue generated, respectively, by rotation on the circle by different angles, the Arnold circle map (with various parameter values) and an exemplary sequence as well as corresponding diameters and Birkhoff averages of these curves. We additionally provide source codes of the Matlab programs which can be used to generate and plot the...

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  • On the hardness of computing span of subcubic graphs

    In the paper we study the problem of finding ξ-colorings with minimal span, i.e. the difference between the largest and the smallest color used.

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  • Pursuing Listeners’ Perceptual Response in Audio-Visual Interactions - Headphones vs Loudspeakers: A Case Study

    Publikacja

    This study investigates listeners’ perceptual responses in audio-visual interactions concerning binaural spatial audio. Audio stimuli are coupled with or without visual cues to the listeners. The subjective test participants are tasked to indicate the direction of the incoming sound while listening to the audio stimulus via loudspeakers or headphones with the head-related transfer function (HRTF) plugin. First, the methodology...

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  • COMPUTING

    Czasopisma

    ISSN: 0010-485X , eISSN: 1436-5057

  • Optimization issues in distributed computing systems design

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2014

    In recent years, we observe a growing interest focused on distributed computing systems. Both industry and academia require increasing computational power to process and analyze large amount of data, including significant areas like analysis of medical data, earthquake, or weather forecast. Since distributed computing systems – similar to computer networks – are vulnerable to failures, survivability mechanisms are indispensable...

  • Quality Modeling in Grid and Volunteer-Computing Systems

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2013

    A model of computational quality in large-scale computing systems was presented in the previous chapter of this book. This model describes three quality attributes: performance, reliability and energy efficiency. We assumed that all processes in the system are incessantly ready to perform calculations and that communication between the processes occurs immediately. These assumptions are not true for grid and volunteer computing...

  • Volunteer Computing System Comcute with Smart Scheduler

    In this paper, a volunteer grid called Comcute is studied. Moreover, the harmony search scheduler is proposed. This scheduler has been designed for efficient using some resources of volunteer grid. The harmony search scheduler optimizes both a workload of a bottleneck computer and the cost of grid. Finally, some experiment outcomes have been discussed.

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  • Object oriented grid computing for computational electromagnetics

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2006

    Artykuł opisuje bibliotekę WiCommGrid napisaną w języku java, która realizuje ideę wymiany informacji pomiędzy węzłami środowiska rozproszonego z zastosowaniem programowania zorientowanego obiektowo. Biblioteka ta przystosowana jest do współdziałania z wieloma systemami operacyjnymi oraz z rożnym środowiskiem sprzętowym. Zbudowaną aplikację zastosowano do zrównoleglonych obliczeń rozkładu pola elektromagnetycznego w oparciu o algorytm...

  • A document-centric processing paradigm for collaborative computing

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2012

    Klasyczne modele przetwarzania rozproszonego zakładają, że dokumenty są biernymi obiektami, które rozsyła się w formie komunikatów lub pobiera z serwerów do przetwarzania jako pliki.W artykule przedstawiono koncepcję dokumentu jako aktywnego obiektu, zdolnego do samodzielnej migracji miedzy węzłami sieci i interakcji z użytkownikami w ich lokalnym środowisku. Takie podejście jest szczególnie przydatne do realizacji procesów biznesowych...

  • Investigation of educational processes with affective computing methods

    Publikacja

    This paper concerns the monitoring of educational processes with the use of new technologies for the recognition of human emotions. This paper summarizes results from three experiments, aimed at the validation of applying emotion recognition to e-learning. An analysis of the experiments’ executions provides an evaluation of the emotion elicitation methods used to monitor learners. The comparison of affect recognition algorithms...

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  • Complementary oriented allocation algorithm for cloud computing

    Publikacja

    Nowadays cloud computing is one of the most popular processing models. More and more different kinds of workloads have been migrated to clouds. This trend obliges the community to design algorithms which could optimize the usage of cloud resources and be more effiient and effective. The paper proposes a new model of workload allocation which bases on the complementarity relation and analyzes it. An example of a case of use is shown...

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  • Application of Soft Computing to Automatic Music Information.

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2004

    Artykuł przedstawia problemy związane z automatyczną klasyfikacją instrumentów muzycznych. Przedstawiono w nim przegląd metod, które moga służyć temu celowi oraz przykłady eksperymentów.

  • Considerations of Computational Efficiency in Volunteer and Cluster Computing

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    In the paper we focus on analysis of performance and power consumption statistics for two modern environments used for computing – volunteer and cluster based systems. The former integrate computational power donated by volunteers from their own locations, often towards social oriented or targeted initiatives, be it of medical, mathematical or space nature. The latter is meant for high performance computing and is typically installed...

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  • Vehicle classification based on soft computing algorithms

    Experiments and results regarding vehicle type classification are presented. Three classes of vehicles are recognized: sedans, vans and trucks. The system uses a non-calibrated traffic camera, therefore no direct vehicle dimensions are used. Various vehicle descriptors are tested, including those based on vehicle mask only and those based on vehicle images. The latter ones employ Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) and gradient images...

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  • BeesyCluster as Front-End for High Performance Computing Services

    Publikacja

    - TASK Quarterly - Rok 2015

    The paper presents the BeesyCluster system as a middleware allowing invocation of services on high performance computing resources within the NIWA Centre of Competence project. Access is possible through both WWW and SOAP Web Service interfaces. The former allows non-experienced users to invoke both simple and complex services exposed through easyto-use servlets. The latter is meant for integration of external applications with...

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  • Affective computing and affective learning – methods, tools and prospects

    Every teacher knows that interest, active participation and motivation are important factors in the learning process. At the same time e-learning environments almost always address only the cognitive aspects of education. This paper provides a brief review of methods used for affect recognition, representation and processing as well as investigates how these methods may be used to address affective aspect of e-education. The paper...

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  • Highly parallel distributed computing systems with optical interconnections

    Publikacja

    - Microprocessing and Microprogramming - Rok 1989

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  • Highly Parallel Distributed Computing System With Optical Interconnections

    Publikacja

    - Rok 1990

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  • Review of parallel computing methods and tools for FPGA technology

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2013

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  • On Configurability of Distributed Volunteer-Based Computing in the Comcute System

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2012

    The chapter proposes additional solutions that can be implemented within the Comcute system to increase its configurability. This refers to configuration of the reliability level in the W and S server layers, static or on-the-fly data partitioning and integration, configuration of the system for processing in the data streaming fashion, extending the system for selection of a project that the client wants to contribute to, ease...

  • Parallel Programming for Modern High Performance Computing Systems

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2018

    In view of the growing presence and popularity of multicore and manycore processors, accelerators, and coprocessors, as well as clusters using such computing devices, the development of efficient parallel applications has become a key challenge to be able to exploit the performance of such systems. This book covers the scope of parallel programming for modern high performance computing systems. It first discusses selected and...

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  • Crowdsourcing and Volunteer Computing as Distributed Approach for Problem Solving

    Publikacja

    In this paper, a combination between volunteer computing and crowdsourcing is presented. Two paradigms of the web computing are described, analyzed and compared in detail: grid computing and volunteer computing. Characteristics of BOINC and its contribution to global Internet processing are shown with the stress put onto applications the system can facilitate and problems it can solve. An alternative instance of a grid computing...

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  • Metaheuristic algorithms for optimization of resilient overlay computing systems

    Publikacja
    • K. Walkowiak
    • W. Charewicz
    • M. Donajski
    • J. Rak

    - Logic journal of the IGPL - Rok 2014

    The idea of distributed computing systems has been gaining much interest in recent years owing to the growing amount of data to be processed for both industrial and academic purposes. However, similar to other systems, also distributed computing systems are vulnerable to failures. Due to strict QoS requirements, survivability guarantees are necessary for provisioning of uninterrupted service. In this article, we focus on reliability...

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  • A note on the affective computing systems and machines: a classification and appraisal

    Publikacja

    Affective computing (AfC) is a continuously growing multidisciplinary field, spanning areas from artificial intelligence, throughout engineering, psychology, education, cognitive science, to sociology. Therefore, many studies have been devoted to the aim of addressing numerous issues, regarding different facets of AfC solutions. However, there is a lack of classification of the AfC systems. This study aims to fill this gap by reviewing...

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  • Edge-Computing based Secure E-learning Platforms

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2022

    Implementation of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in E-Learning environments have brought up dramatic changes in the current educational sector. Distance learning, online learning, and networked learning are few examples that promote educational interaction between students, lecturers and learning communities. Although being an efficient form of real learning resource, online electronic resources are subject to...

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  • Mobile Cloud computing architecture for massively parallelizablegeometric computation

    Publikacja
    • V. Sánchez Ribes
    • H. Mora-Mora
    • A. Sobecki
    • F. José Mora Gimeno

    - COMPUTERS IN INDUSTRY - Rok 2020

    Cloud Computing is one of the most disruptive technologies of this century. This technology has been widely adopted in many areas of the society. In the field of manufacturing industry, it can be used to provide advantages in the execution of the complex geometric computation algorithms involved on CAD/CAM processes. The idea proposed in this research consists in outsourcing part of the load to be com- puted in the client machines...

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  • Long Distance Geographically Distributed InfiniBand Based Computing

    Publikacja

    - Supercomputing Frontiers and Innovations - Rok 2020

    Collaboration between multiple computing centres, referred as federated computing is becom- ing important pillar of High Performance Computing (HPC) and will be one of its key components in the future. To test technical possibilities of future collaboration using 100 Gb optic fiber link (Connection was 900 km in length with 9 ms RTT time) we prepared two scenarios of operation. In the first one, Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical...

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  • Dynamical description of quantum computing: generic nonlocality of quantumnoise

    Publikacja

    We develop a dynamical non-Markovian description of quantum computing in the weak-coupling limit, in the lowest-order approximation. We show that the long-range memory of the quantum reservoir (such as the 1/t4 one exhibited by electromagnetic vacuum) produces a strong interrelation between the structure of noise and the quantum algorithm, implying nonlocal attacks of noise. This shows that the implicit assumption of quantum error...

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  • "Computing with words" concept applied to musical information retrieval

    W artykule zaproponowano wykorzystanie koncepcji "przetwarzania słów języka naturalnego" do znalezienia związku pomiędzy wybranymi parametrami dźwięków muzycznych a subiektywnie postrzeganą barwą. W pierwszej kolejności przedstawiono klasyczne metody mapowania parametrów mierzalnych i ich subiektywnych odpowiedników, następnie zbudowano bazę wiedzy w oparciu o wyniki testów subiektywnych. W procesie obróbki wykorzystano metodę...

  • "Computing with word" concept applied to musical information retrieval

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2003

    W artykule zaproponowano wykorzystanie koncepcji "przetwarzania słów języka naturalnego" do znalezienia związku pomiędzy wybranymi parametrami dźwięków muzycznych a subiektywnie postrzeganą barwą. W pierwszej kolejności przedstawiono klasyczne metody mapowania parametrów mierzalnych i ich subiektywnych odpowiedników, następnie zbudowano bazę wiedzy w oparciu o wyniki testów subiektywnych. W procesie obróbki wykorzystano metodę...

  • Quantum structure in competing lizard communities

    Publikacja

    - ECOLOGICAL MODELLING - Rok 2014

    Almost two decades of research on applications of the mathematical formalism of quantum theory as a modeling tool in domains different from the micro-world has given rise to many successful applications in situations related to human behavior and thought, more specifically in cognitive processes of decision-making and the ways concepts are combined into sentences. In this article, we extend this approach to animal behavior, showing...

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  • Determination of Odor Intensity of Binary Gas Mixtures Using Perceptual Models and an Electronic Nose Combined with Fuzzy Logic

    Publikacja

    Measurement and monitoring of air quality in terms of odor nuisance is an important problem. From a practical point of view, it would be most valuable to directly link the odor intensity with the results of analytical air monitoring. Such a solution is offered by electronic noses, which thanks to the possibility of holistic analysis of the gas sample, allow estimation of the odor intensity of the gas mixture. The biggest problem...

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  • DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING

    Czasopisma

    ISSN: 0178-2770 , eISSN: 1432-0452

  • Transformation of the Perpetual Usufruct Right Into the Ownership of a Real Property Estate

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    In addition to the ownership, there is in Poland the so-called perpetual usufruct right, which is an intermediate form between ownership and limited property rights. It allows for long-term use of the land which is not our ownership. Makes it possible to mortgage a property, is transferable and inheritable. The article describes the legal regulations governing the establishment and functioning of the perpetual usufruct, and the...

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  • APPLIED SOFT COMPUTING

    Czasopisma

    ISSN: 1568-4946 , eISSN: 1872-9681

  • Big Data Processing by Volunteer Computing Supported by Intelligent Agents

    Publikacja

    In this paper, volunteer computing systems have been proposed for big data processing. Moreover, intelligent agents have been developed to efficiency improvement of a grid middleware layer. In consequence, an intelligent volunteer grid has been equipped with agents that belong to five sets. The first one consists of some user tasks. Furthermore, two kinds of semi-intelligent tasks have been introduced to implement a middleware...

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  • Parallel multithread computing for spectroscopic analysis in optical coherence tomography

    Spectroscopic Optical Coherence Tomography (SOCT) is an extension of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). It allows gathering spectroscopic information from individual scattering points inside the sample. It is based on time-frequency analysis of interferometric signals. Such analysis requires calculating hundreds of Fourier transforms while performing a single A-scan. Additionally, further processing of acquired spectroscopic information...

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  • Genetic Programming for Interaction Efficient Supporting in Volunteer Computing Systems

    Volunteer computing systems provide a middleware for interaction between project owners and great number volunteers. In this chapter, a genetic programming paradigm has been proposed to a multi-objective scheduler design for efficient using some resources of volunteer computers via the web. In a studied problem, genetic scheduler can optimize both a workload of a bottleneck computer and cost of system. Genetic programming has been...

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  • Genetic Programming with Negative Selection for Volunteer Computing System Optimization

    Volunteer computing systems like BOINC or Comcute are strongly supported by a great number of volunteers who contribute resources of their computers via the Web. So, the high efficiency of such grid system is required, and that is why we have formulated a multi-criterion optimization problem for a volunteer grid system design. In that dilemma, both the cost of the host system and workload of a bottleneck host are minimized. On...

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