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Search results for: TWO-STEP NITRIFICATION
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Two small RNAs conserved in Enterobacteriaceae provide intrinsic resistance to antibiotics targeting the cell wall biosynthesis enzyme glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase
PublicationFormation of glucosamine-6-phosphate GlcN6P) by enzyme GlcN6P synthase (GlmS) represents the first step in bacterial cell envelope synthesis. In Escherichia coli, expression of glmS is controlled by small RNAs (sRNAs) GlmY and GlmZ. GlmZ activates the glmS mRNA by base-pairing. When not required, GlmZ is bound by adapter protein RapZ and recruited to cleavage by RNase E inactivating the sRNA. The homologous sRNA GlmY activates...
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Does the coordinated development of two-way FDI increase the green energy efficiency of Chinese cities? Evidence from Chinese listed companies
PublicationBased on the evidence from listed company microdata and data from 285 cities in China, this paper studies the coordinated development of two-way FDI (CDFDI) in improving green energy efficiency (GEE). In particular, this paper examines the spatial heterogeneity effects of CDFDI on GEE. The results showed that CDFDI had a positive impact on the GEE of local and surrounding cities. Mechanistic examinations show that the effects...
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A subset of two adherence systems, acute pro-inflammatory pap genes and invasion coding dra, fim, or sfa, increases the risk of Escherichia coli translocation to the bloodstream
PublicationAn analysis of the phylogenetic distribution and virulence genes of Escherichia coli isolates which predispose this bacteria to translocate from the urinary tract to the bloodstream is presented. One-dimensional analysis indicated that the occurrence of P fimbriae and α-hemolysin coding genes is more frequent among the E. coli which cause bacteremia. However, a two-dimensional analysis revealed that a combination of genes coding...
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A strong preference for the TA/TA dinucleotide step discovered for an acridine-based, potent antitumor dsDNA intercalator, C-1305: NMR-driven structural and sequence-specificity studies
PublicationTriazoloacridinone C-1305, a potent antitumor agent recommended for Phase I clinical trials, exhibits high activity towards a wide range of experimental colon carcinomas, in many cases associated with complete tumor regression. C-1305 is a well-established dsDNA intercalator, yet no information on its mode of binding into DNA is available to date. Herein, we present the NMR-driven and MD-refined reconstruction of the 3D structures...
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One More Step Towards a Circular Economy for Thermal Insulation Materials—Development of Composites Highly Filled with Waste Polyurethane (PU) Foam for Potential Use in the Building Industry
PublicationThe rapid development of the building sector has created increased demand for novel materials and technologies, while on the other hand resulting in the generation of a severe amount of waste materials. Among these are polyurethane (PU) foams, which are commonly applied as thermal insulation materials. Their management is a serious industrial problem, due to, for example, their complex chemical composition. Although some chemical...
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Elucidation of chemical compounds in different extracts of two Lavandula taxa and their biological potentials: Walking with versatile agents on the road from nature to functional applications
PublicationDue to their health-promoting and nutraceutical properties, lavenders are frequently employed in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Here, we focused on investigate the chemical profile of hexane, MeOH, and water extracts of leaf, flower, and root of L. pedunculata and L. stoechas and to assess their antioxidant, enzyme inhibitory, and antibacterial properties. The highest total polyphenolic and flavonoids contents were recorded...
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Influence of foliar fertilisation with calcium fertilisers on the firmness and chemical composition of two highbush blueberry cultivars
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ANN based evaluation of the NOx concentration in the exhaust gas of a marine two-stroke diesel engine
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Research of new two-speed planet type gear hydraulic motors with axial clearance compensation.
PublicationOpisano sposoby realizacji napędu dwubiegowego na przykładzie silnika satelitowego HS 3,2 [dm3/obr.] oraz przedstawiono zalety i przykłady zastosowań napędów wielobiegowych. Zaprezentowano porównanie metody analitycznej oraz eksperymentalnej wyznaczania nierównomierności chłonności hydraulicznego silnika satelitowego w celu zweryfikowania własności eksploatacyjnych silnika dwubiegowego HS 3,2/0,8 [dm3/obr] wyprodukowanego przez...
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Experimental investigations of hydraulic jump created by a two-phase impin-ging jet on a solid surface
PublicationPrzedstawiono rezultaty badań eksperymentalnych powstawania uskoku hydraulicznego tworzonego przez dwufazową strugę uderzającą.
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Two approaches to model the behaviour of soft natural clays under principal stress axes rotation.
PublicationPrzedstawiono porównanie dwóch podstawowych metod modelowania konstytutywnego pozwalających na symulację odkształcenia przy obrocie składowych głównych naprężenia. Dotyczy to zastosowania wzmocnienia kinematycznego oraz modelu wielopłaszczyznowego (multi-laminate). Wyniki symulacji porównano z wynikami badań laboratoryjnym w cylindrycznym aparacie skrętnym na próbkach w kształcie wydrążonego walca.
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On designing minimax adjustable wideband fractional delay FIR filters using two-rate approach
PublicationZaprezentowano nowe rozwiązanie problemu projektowania numerycznie oszczędnego, przestrajalnego, szerokopasmowego filtru ułamkowo opóźniającego o skończonej odpowiedzi impulsowej (FIR) w strukturze Farrowa. Innowacja polega na zagregowaniu dwóch podejść. Pierwsze z nich polega na równoczesnej optymalizacji wszystkich podfiltrów struktury Farrowa. Drugie wykorzystuje dwuszybkościową aranżację dwustopniową. Docelowe rozwiązanie jest...
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Isotope shift study in two visible lines: 500.6 nm and 520.3 nm of Pb I
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Microbiological Survey in Two Arctic Fjords: Total Bacterial Number and Biomass Comparison of Hornsund and Kongsfjorden
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Fatty Acids Composition of Mustard Oil from Two Cultivars and Physico-chemical Characteristics of the Seeds
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Excessive amount of lactose in the diet of two-week-old calves induces urinary protein changes
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Investigation of peptide splicing using two‐peptide‐chain analogs of trypsin inhibitor SFTI‐1
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Two-Dimensional Molybdenum Diselenide Tuned by Bimetal Co/Ni Nanoparticles for Oxygen Evolution Reaction
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Room temperature depinning of the charge-density waves in quasi-two-dimensional 1T-TaS2 devices
PublicationWe report on the depinning of nearly commensurate charge-density waves in 1T-TaS2 thin films at room temperature. A combination of the differential current–voltage measurements with the low-frequency noise spectroscopy provides unambiguous means for detecting the depinning threshold field in quasi-2D materials. The depinning process in 1T-TaS2 is not accompanied by an observable abrupt increase in electric current—in striking contrast...
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Design-oriented modeling of antenna structures by means of two-level kriging with explicit dimensionality reduction
PublicationThe employment of full-wave electromagnetic (EM) analysis is a practical necessity in the design of contemporary antenna structures. This is because simpler models are generally not available or of limited accuracy. At the same time, EM-based design is computationally expensive. Consequently, the ways of accelerating tasks such as parametric optimization or uncertainty quantification have to be sought. A possible workaround that...
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Pupil detection supported by Haar feature based cascade classifier for two-photon vision examinations
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A two-decade record of variations in suspended sediment in the Warta River, a lowland river in western Poland
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Genome-wide DNA methylation profiling of the regenerative MRL/MpJ mouse and two normal strains
PublicationAims We aimed to identify the pivotal differences in the DNA methylation profiles between the regeneration capable MRL/MpJ mouse and reference mouse strains. Materials and Methods Global DNA methylation profiling was performed in ear pinnae, bone marrow, spleen, liver, heart from uninjured adult females of the MRL/MpJ and C57BL/6J and BALB/c. Results and conclusion A number of differentially methylated regions distinguishing between...
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Static renewal and continuous-flow calibration of two types of passive samplers for the monitoring of pharmaceuticals in wastewater
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Serum Metabolite Profiles in Participants of Lung Cancer Screening Study; Comparison of Two Independent Cohorts
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Missing the sweet spot: one of the two N-glycans on human Gb3/CD77 synthase is expendable
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Positive results of serological tests for syphilis in pregnancy – diagnostic and therapeutic problems, report of two cases
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Forty‐two normomenstruating adolescents with Müllerian obstructive anomalies: Presentation, pitfalls in the dagnosis and surgical management
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Loads from Compressive Strain Caused by Mining Activity Illustrated with the Example of Two Buildings in Silesia
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Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of the Stability of Two Small Gaseous Dicarboxylate Dianions: Acetylene Dicarboxylate and Succinate
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The case of fatal acute hemorrhagic necrotizing encephalitis in a two-month-old boy with Covid-19.
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Impedance spectroscopy of BaTiO3 cubes suspended in lossy liquids as a physical model of two-phase system
PublicationTechniki spektroskopii impedancyjnej zostały wykorzystane do analizy modelu fizycznego w układzie dwufazowym w celu wyznaczanie stałej dielektrycznej dielektryka umieszczonego w cieczy. Badania eksperymentalne przeprowadzono z użyciem BaTiO3 jako materiału dielektrycznego, który został przygotowany jako kostki o jednakowej wielkości 2x2x1 mm3.
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Two-spinors, oscillator algebras, and qubits: aspects of manifestly covariant approach to relativistic quantum information
PublicationThe first part of the paper reviews applications of 2-spinor methods to relativistic qubits (analogies between tetrads in Minkowski space and 2-qubit states, qubits defined by means of null directions and their role for elimination of the Peres-Scudo-Terno phenomenon, advantages and disadvantages of relativistic polarization operators defined by the Pauli-Lubanski vector, manifestly covariant approach to unitary representations...
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Two-dimensional diffusion wave model for numerical simulation of inundation - Upper Narew case study
PublicationPrzedstawiono zastosowanie uproszczonego modelu matematycznego przepływu wody ze swobodną powierzchnią, zwanego falą dyfuzyjną, do numerycznej symulacji zalewu powodziowego doliny rzeki. Równania modelu rozwiązano metodą objętości skończonych. Model w dwuwymiarowej wersji wykorzystano do odtworzenia przejścia fali powodziowej przez fragment doliny Górnej Narwi między miejscowościami Suraż i Łapy.
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Influence of cathodic-protection-induced hydrogenation on mechanical properties of two ship hull plate steels
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki próby rozciągania i udarowej Charpy V dla stali zwykłej wytrzymałości (kategorii A) i podwyższonej wytrzymałości (kat. AH32) zarówno w stanie dostawy jak i po nawodorowaniu (protektor Zn w słonej wodzie). Nawodorowanie obydwu stali zwiększyło nieco granicę plastyczności (Re) i wydłużenie (A), nie zmieniając (atal A) lub nieco zmniejszając przewężenie (Z). Wpływ nawodorowania na udarność był ewidentnie pozytywny...
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Application of sublation and two phase titration methods for analytical of surfactants in AFFF fire-fighting foams
PublicationCelem badań była próba opracowania odpowiedniej metody izolacji ze ścieków fluorowanych związków powierzchniowo czynnych FZPC do celów analitycznych, a także metody ich ilościowego oznaczania. W badaniach polegających na oznaczaniu stężenia FZPC w oparciu o miareczkowanie w układzie dwufazowym: woda/chloroform użyto Hyaminy 1622, jako titranta oraz błękitu metylenowego, jako wskaźnika. Kolejnym etapem badań była izolacja ZPC z...
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A concept of pusher - barge coupling device of two-segment ship for inland waterways and coastal service
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono założenia projektowe i koncepcję rozwiązania konstrukcyjnego oraz napędu i sterowania urządzenia sprzęgającego pchacz i barkę dwusegmentowego statku śródlądowego i przybrzeżnego. Zaprezentowane urządzenie umożliwia zarówno sztywne połączenie, jak i wzajemne kontrolowane wychylanie obu segmentów względem siebie, co w znacznym stopni zwiększa manewrowość, a tym samym bezpieczeństwo żeglugi, zwłaszcza na wąskich...
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Design concepts of propulsion and steering system for hotel unit of two-segment inland waterways ship
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono założenia projektowe i dwa rozwiązania koncepcyjne napędu i sterowania barki hotelowej, stanowiącej część dwusegmentowego statku śródlądowego i przybrzeżnego. Obydwa rozwiązania oparto na zastosowaniu dziobowego śrubosteru małej mocy, ze śrubą stałą umieszczoną w dyszy obrotowej. W jednym z rozwiązań śruba napędzana jest silnikiem hydraulicznym, zaś w drugim - silnikiem elektrycznym. Mechanizm obrotu kolumny...
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Two-center radial basis function network for classification of soft faults in electronic analog circuits
PublicationW pracy zaproponowano specjalizowaną sieć neuronową z dwucentrowymi radialnymi funkcjami bazowymi (TCRB) neuronów w warstwie ukrytej,przeznaczoną do diagnostyki uszkodzeń parametrycznych układów analogowych. Zastosowanie funkcji TCRB pozwala na znaczne zmniejszenie liczby neuronów w warstwie ukrytej, lepsze dopasowanie do słownika uszkodzeń oraz poprawę dokładności klasyfikacji, w porównaniu z dotychczas stosowaną siecią z jednocentrowymi...
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Production of paclitaxel with anticancer activity by two local fungal endophytes, Aspergillus fumigatus and Alternaria tenuissima
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Reduced-Cost Two-Level Surrogate Antenna Modeling using Domain Confinement and Response Features
PublicationElectromagnetic (EM) simulation tools have become indispensable in the design of contemporary antennas. Still, the major setback of EM-driven design is the associated computational overhead. This is because a single full-wave simulation may take from dozens of seconds up to several hours, thus, the cost of solving design tasks that involve multiple EM analyses may turn unmanageable. This is where faster system representations (surrogates)...
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Two - scale model for concrete beams subjected to three point bending - numerical analyses and experiments
PublicationArtykuł omawia dwu-skalowe podejście do betonu przy wykorzystaniu połączonych modeli. Metodę elementów skończonych zastosowano na poziomie makro. Na poziomie mikro zastosowano metodę elementów dyskretnych. Macierz sztywności wyznaczono na podstawie tensora naprężeń wyznaczonego w skali mikro. Wyniki numeryczne dw-skalowe porównano z wynikami dyskretnymi dla całego obszaru.
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Electrochemistry/mass spectrometry (EC/MS) for fast generation and identification of novel reactive metabolites of two unsymmetrical bisacridines with anticancer activity.
PublicationThe development of a new drug requires knowledge about its metabolic fate in a living organism, regarding the comprehensive assessment of both drug therapeutic activity and toxicity profiles. Electrochemistry (EC) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) is an efficient tool for predicting the phase I metabolism of redox-sensitive drugs. In particular, EC/MS represents a clear advantage for the generation of reactive drug transformation...
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Continuation classes for a two-patch vaccination model
Open Research DataThis dataset contains selected results of rigorous numerical computations described in Section 5 of the paper "Rich bifurcation structure in a two-patch vaccination model" by D.H. Knipl, P. Pilarczyk, G. Röst, published in SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (SIADS), Vol. 14, No. 2 (2015), pp. 980–1017, doi: 10.1137/140993934.
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Comparison of an Electronic Nose Based on Ultrafast Gas Chromatography, Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography, and Sensory Evaluation for an Analysis of Type of Whisky
PublicationWhisky is one of the most popular alcoholic beverages. There are many types of whisky, for example, Scotch, Irish, and American whisky (called bourbon). The whisky market is highly diversified, and, because of this, it is important to have a method which would enable rapid quality evaluation and authentication of the type of whisky. The aim of this work was to compare 3 methods: an electronic nose based on the technology of ultrafast...
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Morse decompositions for a two-patch vaccination model
Open Research DataThis dataset contains selected results of rigorous numerical computations described in Section 5 of the paper "Rich bifurcation structure in a two-patch vaccination model" by D.H. Knipl, P. Pilarczyk, G. Röst, published in SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (SIADS), Vol. 14, No. 2 (2015), pp. 980–1017, doi: 10.1137/140993934.
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Interactions between hydration spheres of two different solutes in solution: The least squares fitting with constraints as a tool to determine water properties in ternary systems
PublicationBiological systems are complex and the problem of their description lies in mutual interactions between their components. This paper is focused on model experiment-based studies which can reduce these difficulties. The ternary aqueous N-methylacetamide (NMA)–Na2HPO4 system has been studied by means of the FTIR spectroscopy. A novel difference spectra method aimed to extract the spectral contribution of water affected simultaneously...
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A comprehensive study on nonlinear hygro-thermo-mechanical analysis of thick functionally graded porous rotating disk based on two quasi three-dimensional theories
PublicationIn this paper, a highly efficient quasi three-dimensional theory has been used to study the nonlinear hygro-thermo-mechanical bending analysis of very thick functionally graded material (FGM) rotating disk in hygro-thermal environment considering the porosity as a structural defect. Two applied quasi three-dimensional displacement fields are assumed in which the strain along the thickness is not zero unlike most of the other plate...
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Attitudes to tree removal on private properties in two Polish cities.
Open Research DataLarge cities are increasingly faced with declining urban tree cover and related problems, such as increased urban heat islands and flash floods. Reducing these phenomena increasingly has to rely on trees located on private property. However, to effectively engage private landowners on these issues, more attention must be paid to understanding their...
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Comparison of hydrogen bonds and diverse weak interactions of the nitro group in 2-methyl-4-nitroanilinium nitrate, bisulfate and two hexafluoridosilicates: elementary graph-set approach
PublicationCrystal structures of (H2m4na)NO3 (1), (H2m4na)HSO4 (2), (H2m4na)2SiF6 (3) and (H2m4na)2SiF6*2H2O (4), where 2m4na = 2-methyl-4-nitroaniline, are presented. Two layers of interactions occur in the structures, N—H...O/F hydrogen bonds and interactions with the nitro group. Although diverse, hydrogen-bonding patterns are compared with each other by means of interrelations among elementary graph-set descriptors and descriptors of hydrogen-bonding...