Search results for: tattoo inks - Bridge of Knowledge

Search

Search results for: tattoo inks

Search results for: tattoo inks

  • Proposal of a Mobile Medical Waste Incinerator with Application of Automatic Waste Feeder and Heat Recovery System as a Novelty in Poland

    Publication

    The paper presents and discusses the issues of medical waste (including hazardous ones) and the problems regarding their proper management in Poland. Inappropriate handling of infectious medical waste directly endangers human health and the environment. Infectious waste must be properly disposed of—in practice, the only method of their disposal available in Poland is a thermal treatment in the incinerators tailored for this purpose....

    Full text available to download

  • Reflectance Measurements and iCone Calorimeter Burning Results of Charcoals Derived from Lake Żabińskie (North-Eastern Poland)

    Open Research Data
    open access

    The dataset presents the results of litter burning experiments using an iCone calorimeter to assess the flammability of the major tree species in the Lake Żabińskie catchment (NE Poland) and links this to the heat release during burning to understand the influence of fire and its effects on ecosystems. Samples of litter from Betula pendula, Pinus sylvestris,...

  • Integration of inertial sensors and GPS system data for underwater navigation

    The Inertial Navigation System (INS) is usually employed to determine the position of an underwater vehicles, like Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROV) and, more recently, Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV). The accuracy of the position provided by the INS, which uses accelerometers and gyroscopes, deteriorates with time. An external aiding sources such as the Global Positioning System (GPS) can be employed to reduce the error growth...

    Full text available to download

  • Reliable routing and resource allocation scheme for hybrid RF/FSO networks

    Publication

    - Year 2014

    Significant success of wireless networks in the last decade has changed the paradigms of communication networks design. In particular, the growing interest in wireless mesh networks (WMNs) is observed. WMNs offer an attractive alternative to conventional cable infrastructures, especially in urban areas, where the cost of new installations is almost prohibitive. Unfortunately, the performance of WMNs is often limited by the cluttered...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Data Integration from GPS and Inertial Navigation Systems for Pedestrians in Urban Area

    The GPS system is widely used in navigation and the GPS receiver can offer long-term stable absolute positioning information. The overall system performance depends largely on the signal environments. The position obtained from GPS is often degraded due to obstruction and multipath effect caused by buildings, city infrastructure and vegetation, whereas, the current performance achieved by inertial navigation systems (INS) is still...

    Full text available to download

  • Design of Resilient Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Systems

    Publication

    - Year 2020

    Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) have recently gained noticeable attention due to advantages in improving road traffic safety, shaping the road traffic and providing infotainment opportunities to travellers. However, transmission characteristics following from the IEEE 802.11p standard and the high mobility of VANET nodes remarkably reduce the lifetime, reach and capacity of wireless links, and often lead to simultaneous disruptions...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Integration of inertial sensors and GPS system data for the personal navigation in urban area

    Publication

    - Year 2013

    GPS and Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) have complementary properties and they are therefore well suited for integration. The integrated solution offers better long-term accuracy than a stand-alone INS and better integrity, availability and continuity or a stand-alone GPS receiver, making it suitable for demanding applications. The complementary features of INS and GPS are the main reasons why integrated GPS/INS systems are becoming...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Approximation algorithms for job scheduling with block-type conflict graphs

    Publication

    - COMPUTERS & OPERATIONS RESEARCH - Year 2024

    The problem of scheduling jobs on parallel machines (identical, uniform, or unrelated), under incompatibility relation modeled as a block graph, under the makespan optimality criterion, is considered in this paper. No two jobs that are in the relation (equivalently in the same block) may be scheduled on the same machine in this model. The presented model stems from a well-established line of research combining scheduling theory...

    Full text to download in external service

  • About definition of modes and magnetosonic heating in a plasma’s flow: Especial cases of perpendicular and nearly perpendicular wave vector and magnetic field

    Dynamics of hydrodynamic perturbations in a plasma depend strongly on an angle between the wave vector and equilibrium straight magnetic field. The case of perpendicular propagation is especial. There are only two (fast) magnetosonic modes since two (slow) ones degenerate into the stationary one with zero speed of propagation. This demands individual definition of wave modes by the links of hydrodynamic relations. These links are...

    Full text available to download

  • The influence of the development of private air communication on the architecture and urban planning of the 21st century

    Publication

    In the first part, the article describes the stages of the development of gyroplanes and the influence of wartime policy on the interest in light aircraft. Also presented are links and the possibilities of using gyroplanes in various sectors of the economy. The authors, based on source texts, present the current position of the aviation industry in the Polish economy and attempt to diagnose its development capabilities. As a result,...

    Full text available to download

  • Gdańsk oczami Irlandzkich i Polskich Artystów Plastyków. Krenz J.: Cykl 7 akwarel i pasteli. Zimowy Gdańsk

    Publication

    - Year 2019

    Międzynarodowa wystawa zbiorowa, poplenerowa: Gdańsk oczami Irlandzkich i Polskich Artystów Plastyków. Galeria Sztuki Domu Aktora w Gdańsku. Przez kilka grudniowych dni artyści plastycy z Irlandii i Polski malowali zimowy Gdańsk. Stronę irlandzką reprezentowali: Jonathan Brennan, Katherine St.Angelo, Esther O’Kelly, Joanna Mules, Marcus Patton. Polscy uczestnicy: Magdalena Nowacka-Kolano, Anna Schumacher, Krzysztof Ludwin i Komisarz...

  • Comparison of Poland, Germany and the European average using the components of the summary innovation index

    Open Research Data
    open access

    The analysis presents a comparison of the innovation policies of Poland and Germany using all the indicators included in the Summary Innovation Index (SII), then the obtained results were analyzed and conclusions were formulated.The indicators are divided into three main categories, each group of indicators shows a different aspect of the innovativeness...

  • Optimizing FSO networks resilient to adverse weather conditions by means of enhanced uncertainty sets

    Publication

    - Optical Switching and Networking - Year 2021

    This work deals with dimensioning of wireless mesh networks (WMN) composed of FSO (free space optics) links. Although FSO links realize broadband transmission at low cost, their drawback is sensitivity to adverse weather conditions causing transmission degradation on multiple links. Hence, designing such FSO networks requires an optimization model to find the cheapest configuration of link capacities that will be able to carry...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Subcritical bifurcation of free elastic shell of biological cluster

    In this paper we will investigate symmetry-breaking bifurcation of equilibrium forms of biological cluster. A biological cluster is a two-dimensional analogue of a gas balloon. The cluster boundary is connected with its kernel by elastic links. The inside part is filled with compressed gas or fluid. Equilibrium forms of biological cluster can be found as solutions of a certain second order ordinary functional-differential equation...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Ireneusz Kreja dr hab. inż.

    Graduated from the mathematical class at the Nicolaus Copernicus High School in Gdańsk (1974). Master of Sciences in Civil Engineering after studies at Gdansk University of Technology (GUT), Poland (1974-1979). Since 1979 became an employee of the GUT. In 1989 earned a Ph.D. degree in Civil Engineering (with grade "Summa cum Laude") from the GUT. In 2008 obtained a D. Sc. (Habilitation) degree in Civil Engineering (with grade...

  • On Adaptive Spectrum Estimation of Multivariate Autoregressive Locally Stationary Processes

    Publication

    Autoregressive modeling is a widespread parametricspectrum estimation method. It is well known that, in the caseof stationary processes with unknown order, its accuracy canbe improved by averaging models of different complexity usingsuitably chosen weights. The paper proposes an extension of thistechnique to the case of multivariate locally stationary processes.The proposed solution is based on local autoregressive...

    Full text to download in external service

  • MEMS Technology Evaluation for Submerged Vehicle Navigation

    Publication

    Analysis of some vital aspects of inertial navigation using MEMS. The paper presents a few aspects of MEMS gyro errors, and their estimation process in the context of INS processing flow. These errors have a serious impact on overall inertial system performance. The results of undertaken researches in that area, and pointing out the main difficulties behind the INS when using a few top MEMS technologies, including sophisticated...

    Full text available to download

  • A new approach to design of weather disruption-tolerant wireless mesh networks

    Publication

    Wireless Mesh Networks, offering transmission rates of 1–10 Gb/s per a millimeter-wave link (utilizing the 71–86 GHz band) seem to be a promising alternative to fiber optic backbone metropolitan area networks because of significantly lower costs of deployment and maintenance. However, despite providing high transmission rates in good weather conditions, high-frequency wireless links are very susceptible to weather disruptions....

    Full text available to download

  • Characteristics of Propagation Conditions in the Container Terminal Environment

    Publication

    In the paper a characteristics of propagation conditions in the container terminal environment is presented. The investigated environment is characterized on the example of Gdansk Deepwater Container Terminal in Poland. An empirical propagation model for path loss calculation in mobile radio links in a container terminal environment is presented.

  • Atmospheric deposition of microplastics in the coastal zone: Characteristics and relationship with meteorological factors

    Publication

    - SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT - Year 2021

    The quantitative and qualitative compositions of microplastics (MPs) deposited from the atmosphere in the coastal zone were analysed. Moreover, links between MP deposition and meteorological factors (air humidity, wind speed, precipitation height, and air mass trajectories) were investigated

    Full text to download in external service

  • Numerical Study on Mitigation of Flow Maldistribution in Parallel Microchannel Heat Sink: Channels Variable Width Versus Variable Height Approach

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC PACKAGING - Year 2019

    Microchannel heat sink on one hand enjoys benefits of intensified several folds heat transfer performance but on the other hand has to suffer aggravated form of trifling limitations associated with imperfect hydrodynamics and heat transfer behavior. Flow maldistribution is one of such limitation that exaggerates temperature nonuniformity across parallel microchannels leading to increase in maximum base temperature. Recently, variable...

    Full text to download in external service

  • The reliability of any-hop star networks with respect to failures of communication nodes.

    Publication

    - Year 2009

    This paper investigated the reliability of any-hop star networks. The any-hop star topology is used in centralized computer networks. We will assume that the all nodes fail independently, links are failure-free. Following measures of network reliability are assumed: the expected number of nodes, which can communicate with the central node; the expected number of node pairs, which are connected by a path through the central node;...

  • Overlapping lesion of larynx - Male, 62 - Tissue image [10080730015786571]

    Open Research Data

    This is the histopathological image of LARYNX tissue sample obtained in Medical University Gdańsk and deposited in ZMDL-GUMED. The sample image was taken using: Pannoramic 250 3DHistech slide scanner (20x magnification) and saved to DICOM format.

  • Internet payment methods in Poland

    Publication

    In this chapter authors intended to describe wide range of aspects of the Internet payment systems. At the beginning there is briefly shown their evolution and features required for the effective payment system. Data on the popularity of different payment systems in Internet transactions links this section with description of the current state of payment systems available in Poland.

  • Measuring research on radio wave propagation

    Publication

    - Year 2010

    Telecommunication connections are increasingly based on the wireless links, both fixed and mobile, carried out under different radio systems. This kind of solution has many advantages. However, the propagation medium is a factor that causes many difficulties in designing wireless networks, because of large diversity of propagation environments. Transmission loss in each environment is determined by many variables phenomena and...

  • Enhancing Resilience of FSO Networks to Adverse Weather Conditions

    Publication

    - IEEE Access - Year 2021

    Optical wireless networks realized by means of gigabit optical wireless communication (OWC) systems are becoming, in a variety of applications, an important alternative, or a complementary solution, to their fiber-based counterparts. However, performance of the OWC systems can be considerably degraded in periods of unfavorable weather conditions, such as heavy fog, which temporarily reduce the effective capacity of the network....

    Full text available to download

  • Selected aspects of application UAVS to recognize characteristic quantities of fire.

    Publication

    - Journal of KONBiN - Year 2023

    Full text to download in external service

  • Fundamental Schemes to Determine Disjoint Paths for Multiple Failure Scenarios

    Publication
    • T. Gomes
    • L. Jorge
    • R. Girão-Silva
    • J. Yallouz
    • P. Babarczi
    • J. Rak

    - Year 2020

    Disjoint path routing approaches can be used to cope with multiple failure scenarios. This can be achieved using a set of k (k> 2) link- (or node-) disjoint path pairs (in single-cost and multi-cost networks). Alternatively, if Shared Risk Link Groups (SRLGs) information is available, the calculation of an SRLG-disjoint path pair (or of a set of such paths) can protect a connection against the joint failure of the set of links...

    Full text to download in external service

  • APPLICATION OF VORTEX FLOW MODEL IN PROPELLER-STATOR SYSTEM DESIGN AND ANALYSIS

    Publication

    - Polish Maritime Research - Year 2018

    The paper covers basics of the vortex model used for propeller-stator systems. The outline of the design algorithm is given and the results of its application are shown. The designed propeller-stator system was the subject of model tests run at the CTO model basin and cavitation tunnel. Stator’s influence on the delivered power required by the propeller and its revolution rate has been examined by conducting self-propulsion...

    Full text available to download

  • Influence of initial density of cohesionless soil on evolution of passive earth pressure

    Publication
    • J. Tejchman
    • E. Bauer
    • S. Tantono

    - Acta Geotechnica - Year 2007

    Artykuł porusza problem odporu bezkohezyjnego gruntu. Obliczenia wykonano wykorzystując metodę elementów skończonych na bazie mikropolarnego prawa hipolastycznego. W obliczeniach przyjęto różne początkowe zagęszczenia oraz średnice cząstek gruntu.

  • GENERAL DYNAMIC PROJECTING OF MAXWELL EQUATIONS

    Publication

    A complete – system of Maxwell equations is splitting into independent subsystems by means of a special dynamic projecting technique. The technique relies upon a direct link between field components that determine correspondent subspaces. The explicit form of links and corresponding subspace evolution equations are obtained in conditions of certain symmetry, it is illustrated by examples of spherical and quasi-one-dimensional waves.

    Full text available to download

  • Parallel computations in the volunteer based Comcute system

    Publication

    The paper presents Comcute which is a novel multi-level implemen- tation of the volunteer based computing paradigm. Comcute was designed to let users donate the computing power of their PCs in a simplified manner, requiring only pointing their web browser at a specific web address and clicking a mouse. The server side appoints several servers to be in charge of execution of particular tasks. Thanks to that the system can survive...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Monitoring system of the road embankment

    The paper presents the monitoring system of the embankment supported on concrete columns and overlaid by a load transfer platform (LTP) with the embedded steel grid. This field investigation was to study the complex inter-action between the columns, the LTP layer, and steel reinforcement via full-scale in situ measurements during erection of the embankment. The study was focused on the behaviour of steel reinforcement and the behaviour...

    Full text available to download

  • Michal Piechowicz dr

    People

    Adjunct at the Department of European Studies at the Faculty of Political Science and Security Studies. Doctoral thesis defended in 2011. Author of publications in the field of European integration and security. Research interests focus on issues related to the decision-making processes and EU defense and security policy issues. I'm visiting the CEEs constantly. My ongoing and future-oriented goal is establishing research and trust-based...

  • Enzymatic cross-linking of β-lactoglobulin in solution and at air–water interface: Structural constraints

    Publication
    • D. Ercili-Cura
    • R. Partanen
    • F. Husband
    • M. Ridout
    • A. Macierzanka
    • M. Lille
    • H. Boer
    • R. Lantto
    • J. Buchert
    • A. Mackie

    - FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS - Year 2012

    Effective and controlled use of cross-linking enzymes in structure engineering of food systems depends on characterization of the favorable conditions for enzyme-substrate complex and the limiting factors for the desired modification. In this respect, we analyzed the susceptibility of bovine β-lactoglobulin (BLG) to enzymatic cross-linking by Trichoderma reesei tyrosinase (TrTyr) and transglutaminase (TG). Changes in BLG molecular...

    Full text to download in external service

  • THE INFLUENCE OF PHASE SHIFTERS ON THE VOLTAGE STABILITY OF CONNECTED POWER SYSTEMS

    Publication

    The paper presents the results of simulation tests of connected power systems in which phase shifters were installed on cross-border links. The analysis was carried out in terms of assessing the impact of shifters on node voltage stability. Individual systems were characterized by different balance of active power: deficit or excess. The evaluation of voltage stability was based on the dU/dQ and dU/dP criteria.

  • Earthquake-Induced Structural Pounding

    Publication

    Earthquake-induced structural pounding between insufficiently separated build-ings, or bridge segments, has been repeatedly observed during ground motions. The reports after earthquakes indicate that it may lead to some local damage in the case of moderate seismic events or may result in considerable destruction or even collapse of colliding structures during severe ground motions. Pounding in build-ings is usually caused by the...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Towards truly sustainable IoT systems: the SUPERIOT project

    Publication
    • M. Katz
    • T. Paso
    • K. Mikhaylov
    • L. Pessoa
    • H. Fontes
    • L. Hakola
    • J. Leppäniemi
    • E. Carlos
    • G. Dolmans
    • J. Rufo... and 5 others

    - Journal of Physics-Photonics - Year 2024

    This paper provides an overview of the SUPERIOT project, an EU SNS JU (Smart Networks and Services Joint Undertaking) initiative focused on developing truly sustainable IoT systems. The SUPERIOT concept is based on a unique holistic approach to sustainability, proactively developing sustainable solutions considering the design, implementation, usage and disposal/reuse stages. The concept exploits radio and optical technologies...

    Full text available to download

  • Adaptation of Architectural Heritage in the Era of Climate Change. Torpedo Platform in Babie Doły

    Publication

    - Year 2021

    The paper provides original insight into the problem of adap¬tation of historical objects in the era of climate change. It conveys a message that in times of climate crisis, there is a need to go beyond an anthropocentric perspective, specifically, that architec¬ture should not only be designed for people, but should also provide a framework for nature. As well as shaping spaces for human beings, the architect is also responsible...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Fake VIP Attacks and Their Mitigation via Double-Blind Reputation

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    In a generic setting subsuming communication networks, resource sharing systems, and multi-agent communities, a client generates objects of various classes carrying class-dependent signatures, to which a server assigns class-dependent service quality. A Fake VIP attack consists in false declaration of a high class, with an awareness that detection of object signature at the server side is costly and so invoked reluctantly. We show...

    Full text available to download

  • An analytical approach to determine the health benefits and health risks of consuming berry juices

    Publication

    - FOOD CHEMISTRY - Year 2024

    Food products composition analysis is a prerequisite for verification of product quality, fulfillment of regulatory enforcements, checking compliance with national and international food standards, contracting specifications, and nutrient labeling requirements and providing quality assurance for use of the product for the supplemen- tation of other foods. These aspects also apply to the berry fruit and berry juice. It also must...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Le reti della terza Italia.Imprese, calcio, sponsirzzazioni e territorio in Serie B 81982-2006)

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Il capitolo si occupa dei rapporti tra imprese e sponsirzzazioni dei club calcistici italiani della serie B tra il 1982 e il 2006

    Full text to download in external service

  • Changing patterns in export of goods versus international competitiveness. A comparative analysis for Central-East European countries in the period 2000-2011.

    This paper discusses the existing links between changing patterns in the export of goods, broken down by technology-intensity, versus intrenational competitiveness. The study covers nine Central-East European (CEE) economies: Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and the Slovak Republic, in the time span 2000-2011. We examine the hypothesis of a strong, positive and statistically significant...

    Full text available to download

  • Effect of Flow Normalization in Micro-Pin-Finned Heat Sink: Numerical Study

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS AND HEAT TRANSFER - Year 2020

    The micro-pin-fin heat sink (MPFHS) is widely employed for the heat transfer enhancement of microchannel heat sinks. In the current paper, the effect of flow normalization on the thermohydraulic performance of micro-pin-finned heat sinks is studied numerically. Two geometries of MPFHSs, the conventional design micro-pin-fin heat sink (CD-MPFHS) with a uniform-width micro pin fin and the proposed design micro-pin-fin heat sink (PD-MPFHS)...

    Full text available to download

  • Romanika Okraszewska dr inż. arch.

    Romanika Okraszewska, Ph.D., Eng. Arch., is an Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering of Gdańsk University of Technology (GUT). Graduated from the mathematical and informatical class at the National Education Commission High School in Gdańsk. Graduated from two faculties of Gdańsk University of Technology, Architecture and Urban Planning (2002) and Management and Economics (2004). Participant...

  • A graphical approach to yield and boundary surfaces of selected hypoplastic constitutive equations

    Publication

    - Archives of Civil Engineering - Year 2011

    The article describes how to identify the boundary and yield surface for hypoplastic constitutive equations proposed by Wu, Gudehus and Bauer. It is shown how to identify and plot the surfaces for any equation in this class. Calculation errors are analyzed characteristic for appleid set of numerical formulas. In the paper there are computer links to the source code prepared in the MATLAB system, based on istructions in the article....

    Full text available to download

  • Resilient Routing in Communication Networks

    Publication

    - Year 2015

    This important text/reference addresses the latest issues in end-to-end resilient routing in communication networks. The work highlights the main causes of failures of network nodes and links, and presents an overview of resilient routing mechanisms, covering issues related to the Future Internet (FI), wireless mesh networks (WMNs), and vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs). For each of these network architectures, a selection of...

    Full text to download in external service

  • How can HSR promote inter-city collaborative innovation across regional borders?

    Publication

    - Year 2023

    Many studies have shown that high-speed rail (HSR) can reshape the spatial pattern of economic geography. However, there needs to be more logical argumentation and rigorous empirical design on the paths and mechanisms involved. This paper considers the impact of the border effect on HSR links and innovation clusters from the perspective of inter-regional collaborative innovation. It provides a logical and compact theoretical...

    Full text to download in external service

  • Synthesis, structure and properties of poly(ether-urethane)s synthesized using a tri-functional oxypropylated glycerol as a polyol

    The main aim of this work was to obtain poly(ether-urethane)s using tri-functional polyoxyalkylene polyol (Rokopol G1000), which introducing the chemical cross-links into the structure of polyurethanes. Poly(ether-urethane)s were prepared using two-step method, called prepolymer method, which involves in the first step the reaction of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and tri-functional polypropylene glycol glycerol triether...

    Full text available to download

  • A Centralized Reputation System for MANETs Based on Observed Path Performance

    Publication

    A reputation system for MANETs is described that attempts to deduce nodal trustworthiness (forwarding behaviour) from observed end-to-end path performance. The trustworthiness deduction algorithm produces interval estimates and works well if node misbehaviour is not selec-tive with respect to traversing paths. Nodal reputation levels are next calculated in the spirit of generous tit-for-tat so as to best reflect momentary nodal...