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Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: język japoński

  • Chemical composition of La-Sr-Ce-Ni-Ti ceramics material measured by XPS method

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    La-Sr-Ce-Ni-Ti (LSCNT) based ceramics sample was manufactured by standard solid state reaction.Prepared powder was pressed into pilled and sintered in a furnace in air atmosphere for 10h. Annealing temperature was 1200 Celsius degree. To calculate chemical composition and determine valence states of the elements, X-Ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS)...

  • Luminescence of TeO2:Eu thin films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Tellurium dioxide doped by europium thin films were deposited by magnetron sputtering method and simultaneously heated at 200 oC. Presence of Eu ions and their valence states was confirmed by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements. The structure of the films as well as the influence of europium dopant on crystalline structure of the films was...

  • Chemical composition analysis of the LSNO ceramics

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    The chemical composition of a series of La-Sb-Nb-O ceramics manufactured by the solid-phase reaction method was analyzed. The samples with a various antimony content were measured by XPS method (OmicronNanotechnology UHV system). Analysis confirmed presence of elements: La, Sb, Nb.

  • X-Ray diffraction of the metallic nanostructures

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Metallic nanostructures (gold and silver) were manufactured as a thermal annealing of gold or silver thin film. Gold films with thickness of 2.8 nm were deposited on a silicon substrates using a table-top dc magnetron sputtering coater (EM SCD 500, Leica), equipped with quartz microbalance for in-situ thickness measurements. Films were deposited from...

  • Structural investigations of the Al2O3 ultra thin films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Ultra-thin layers of Al2O3 were deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) (Beneq TFS 200 ALD system). This method provides precise thickness control down to a single atomic layer. The precursors used were trimethylaluminum (Sigma-Aldrich) and purified water. The deposition of the atomic layer was carried out at 200 °C. Samples with a thickness of 2...

  • XRD analysis of the tellurium dioxide thin films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Tellurium dioxide thin films were deposited by magnetron sputtering method. The XRD analysis of the films annealed at 200, 500, 650 and 700 celsius degree showed appearing of crystalline phase in a higher temeratures.

  • Influence of the annealing condictions on the chemical structure of LaBaGdCo ceramics

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Ceramic samples based on Barium, Lanthanum, Gadolinium and Cobaltium were produced by solid state reaction.  After sintring in a furnance, samples were annealed at 300 Celsius degree in wet and dry atmosphere. Annealing takes 72h or 2h. Results of annealing were observed by X-Ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), OmicronNanotechnology.  XPS analysis...

  • Impedance spectroscopy of the lithium titanate doped by copper thin films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Lithium titanate doped by copper thin films were derived by sol-gel method. Prepared gel was deposited by spin-coating technique. Samples with various content of Cu were measured by impedance spectroscopy method in a wide range of temperature, from -120 up to 150 deg.

  • Investigation of the uniformity of TeO2:Eu layer

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    TeO2 doped by Eu thin films manufactured by magnetron sputtering method were measured by XPS method.  Te-Eu mosaic target with diameter of 50.8 mm was sputtered for about 45 min in argon-oxygen atmosphere what resulted in 300 nm film thickness deposition. The pressure in the deposition chamber was below 0.2 Pa and substrate was heated  at 200 oC during...

  • Study of the chemical state of Gd in a Ba-La-Gd-Co based ceramic

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Barium, Lanthanum, Gadolinium and Cobaltium precursors were used for production of ceramic materials. Samples were produced by standard solid state reaction.  Samples were annealed at 300 Celsius degree in wet and dry atmosphere. Annealing takes 72h or 2h. Results of annealing on a Gadolinum were observed by X-Ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), OmicronNanotechnology....

  • X-Ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements of the Nb-V-Sr-O ceramics

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Niobium doped strontium vanadate based perovskite SrV1-xNbxO3-δ materials were prepared via conventional solid state reaction (SSR) method. For comparison, different samples with a various amount of niobium dopant in the structure were synthesized; x = 0; 0,2; 0,5; 0,8 and 1. Samples were sintered by two-steps: first under a pure hydrogen (purity >99.999%)...

  • Chemical investigation of the Al2O3 ultra-thin films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Ultra-thin layers of oluminum oxide (Al2O3) were deposited by ALD method.  Atomic layer deposition provides precise thickness control down to a single atomic layer. The precursors used were trimethylaluminum (Sigma-Aldrich) and purified water. The deposition of the atomic layer was carried out at 200 °C. Samples with a thickness of 2 and 8 nm of alumina...

  • XPS analysis of the GO based materials

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Graphene oxides samples were measured by XPS method. The X-ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements were carried out with Omicron NanoTechnology UHV equipment. The hemispherical spectrophotometer was equipped with a 128-channel collector. The XPS measurements were performed at room temperature at a pressure below 1.1 × 10−8 mBar. The photoelectrons...

  • Chemical properties of bismuth telluride – carbon composites.

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Carbon nanotubes and amorphous carbon have been introduced into bismuth telluride matrix (in 0.15 and 0.30 wt % ratio) in order to investigate influence of carbon on composite’s thermoelectric properties. Composites with well-dispersed additives have been obtained by sonication and ball-milling. Chemical composition of materials was confirmed by XPS...

  • Lanthanum investigations in ceramics annealed in a dry and wet atmosphere

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Ceramics based on Barium, Lanthanum, Gadolinium and Cobaltium were produced by standard solid state reaction from oxides and carbonate powders. After sintring, samples were annealed for 2 hours or 72 hours at 300 Celsius degree in a both: wet and dry atmosphere. Results of annealing on a chemical composition and valence state of lanthanum were observed...

  • Formation of gold nanostructures detected by XPS method

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Gold nanostructers were manufactured by thermal dewetting of thin film. Film with thickness of 2.8 nm was deposited by magnetron sputtering method. As a result of annealing at 550 deg, nanostructures appear. Bulk gold, as-deposited gold film and metallic nanostructures were measured by XPS method. 

  • Morphology of the sol-gel derived LTO:Cu films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Morphology of the lithium titanate doped by Cu thin films were investigated by SEM microscope. Films were deposited by spin-coater from sol-gel derived sol. SEM images showed a high porous structure, tipaciall for sol-gel based films. For measurements samples with a various content of Cu were selected.

  • Mn-Co nanofilms on nickel foam measured by XPS mehod

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Manganium-Cobaltium based thin films were electrochemically deposited on a Ni based subsrates in a one-step process at −1.1 V vs. Ag/AgCl in an aqueous solution of differently concentrated Mn(NO3)2·4H2O and Co(NO3)2·6H2O with the deposition time limited by charges of 60, 120, and 200 mC at 25 °C. The concentration ratios of Mn(NO3)2·4H2O to Co(NO3)2·6H2O...

  • Depth XPS profile of Fe-S layers on a titanium substrate

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Depth XPS profile of Fe-S layers on a titanium substrate was measured. Material was etched by Argon ion gun and measured by XPS method. For each sample, three times per 10 minutes each was sputtered.

  • Tellurite based glass doped by Eu3+ ions - XPS measurements

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Eu3+ doped tellurite glass ceramics containing SrF2 nanocrystals were prepared using melt quenching technique and subsequent heat treatment of glass in 370 °C for different time periods. Thermal properties of glass matrix have been determined based on DSC measurements. XRD and XPS results confirmed formation of SrF2 nanocrystals in glass matrices after...

  • XPS analysis of TBBO glass

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Glasses and glass-ceramics with nominal composition 73 TeO2– 4BaO– 3Bi2O3–18SrF2-2RE2O3 (where RE = Eu, Dy) have been synthesized by conventional melt-quenching technique and subsequent heat treatment at 370 °C for 24 h in air atmosphere. Various Eu3+ to Dy3+ molar ratio have been applied to investigate luminescence properties in both glass and glass-ceramic...

  • Dewetting of silver films detected by XPS method

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Dewetting of silver thin films was detected by XPS method. Thin metallic films were deposited by magnetron sputtering method. Formation of nanostructures , as a result of thermal annealing, was confirmed by SEM microscope. For comparision three samples were measured. Bulg gold, as-deposited silver film with thickness of 3 nm and nanostructures.

  • Hydrogenation process ofTiO2/BiVO4/PEDOT:PSS observed by XPS method

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Titania nanotubes synthesis was based on a two-stage anodization process at water/ethylene glycol (5%/95%) electrolyte containing 0.27 M NH4F and 1 M H3PO4 described previously. Anodization process was performed in two-electrode cell compartment using platinum mesh as a cathode. The distance between electrodes was about 2 cm. The anodization voltage...

  • XPS study of the YST ceramics

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Yttrium-doped strontium titanate  was prepared via conventional solid-state reaction method from Y2O3 (Sigma Aldrich, 99,9%), TiO2 (Sigma Aldrich, 99%) and SrCO3 (Sigma Aldrich,98%). For comparision, two other techniques were used for synthesis: Pechini and wet methods. Both kind of samples were measured, after and before reduction process (in a hydrogen)....

  • Analysis of the properties of the YSTF ceramics materials before and after reduction

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    The valence of titanium in reduced YSTF ceramics materials was investigated. Ceramics were reduced by annealing in a hydrogen atmosphere. For comparison unreduced sample was also measured. Valance state was measured by XPS method.

  • Detection of the Ag nanoparticles in Te-Bi-Ba-Oa glass

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    The influence of the manufacturing parameters of tellurium-bismuth-barium glasses on the presence of silver nanoparticles was investigated. Glasses were annealed at 330, 335, 340, 345 and 350 degrees Celsius for 24 and 48 hours. Presence of the Ag nanoparticles was measured by XPS method. The growth of nanoparticles was observed along with the extension...

  • XRD investigations of the lithium titanate thin films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Nanocrystalline thin films with 800 nm thickness were prepared by sol–gel method. To examine the influence of the annealing temperature on as-prepared films crystallization, the coatings were heated at temperature from 500 °C up to 600 °C  for 20h. Structure of manufactured thin films was investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The most visible...

  • Investigations of the valence state of Co in a MnCoO ceramics

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    McCoO ceramics materials were produced by solid state reaction and sintred in a furnance in air atmosphere for 20h. Annealing temperature was 600 Celsius degree. For investigations a series of samples, with a various composition was chosen: MnCoO, Mn, Co2O and Mn2CoO. Chemical behaviour of the Cobaltium was measured by XPS method.  The analyses were...

  • XPS measurement of the Fe-Ti based materials

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    The mono‐ and bimetal‐modified (Pd, Cu) titanium(IV) oxide and iron oxide (III) photocatalysts were prepared by chemical reduction method and characterized using XPS method. The composition of elements incorporated in the surface layer of mono- and bimetallic photocatalysts was determined by XPS analysis, as well as the valence state of elements. Measurements...

  • SPTNO ceramics measured by XPS method

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    SPTNO (Sr-Pr-Ti-Ni-O) ceramic were manufactured by solid state reaction, from oxides compounds. Synthesis conducted in air atmosphere at temperature in a range of 800-900 deg. Chemical composition of prepared materials were measured by XPS (X-Ray photoemision spectroscopy) method. UHV OmicronNanotechnology system with 128 channel Argus hemispherical...

  • SEM images of dewetted gold films

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Gold nanostructures were prepared on silicon - Si(111) as a substrate. as a result of dewetting process. Thin golds films were deposited using a table-top dc magnetron sputtering coater under pure Ar plasma conditions . The Au target had 99.99% purity, the rate of Au layer deposition was about 0.4 nm·s−1 and the incident power was 32 W. The thickness...

  • XPS study of the lithium titanate doped by copper

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Lithium titanate doped by copper was measured by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy. For sol-gel synthesis lithium acetate dehydrate from Alfa Aesar GmbH &Co and titanium (IV) butoxide 97% from Aldrich were used as reagents. Copper (II) nitrate from Alfa Aesar was used as a source of Cu dopant. It was added in the proper weight to get an x index equal...

  • Formation of gold anostructures detected by SEM microscope

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Gold nanostructures were prepared on silicon - Si(111) as a substrate. The substrates (1 × 1 cm2  of area) were cleaned with acetylacetone and then rinsed in ethanol. Thin Au films (with thicknesses in a range of 1.7–5.0 nm) were deposited using a table-top dc magnetron sputtering coater (EM SCD 500, Leica) under pure Ar plasma conditions (Argon, Air...

  • SEM images of tge gold nanostructures on silicon

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Au nanostructures were prepared on Si(111) as a substrate. The substrates (1 × 1 cm2  of area) were cleaned with acetylacetone and then rinsed in ethanol. Thin Au films (with thicknesses in a range of 1.7–5.0 nm) were deposited using a table-top dc magnetron sputtering coater (EM SCD 500, Leica) under pure Ar plasma conditions (Argon, Air Products 99.999%)....

  • Oxidation of silver nanostructures

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Silver nanostructures were prepared on  Si substrate. Thin Ag films (2 and 6 nm thickness) were deposited using a tabletop dc magnetron sputtering coater (EM SCD 500, Leica) in pure Ar plasma. The Ag target was of 99.99% purity, the rate of layer deposition was about 0.4 nm·s−1 , and the incident power was in the range of 30–40 W. The layer thickness...

  • Surface modifcation of PMMA polymer detected by XPS

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    In order to obtain the experimental specimens, four PMMA/PC61BM samples with the following  mass proportions were prepared: 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%. In addition, as a reference, a PMMA sample without  PC61BM was prepared as well. For the fabrication process, PC61BM 99.5% (Solenne BV), chloroform HPLC  (Sigma Aldrich), and PMMA (commercially available...

  • Chemical analysis of the Au-Ag nanoaloys

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    The nanostructures of AuAg nanoalloys were prepared by sequential sputtering of gold and silver thin films.  Single layer thickness was usually 2.8 nm were deosted by magnetron sputtering method in a Ar plasma. As deposited layers were annealed in Ar atmosphere at 550 degress for 15 minutes. For XPS measurements five samples were selected: pure gold...

  • Measurements of the chemical composition of LTO:Cu powders

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Lithium titanate doped by copper was measured by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS). For sol-gel synthesis lithium acetate dehydrate and titanium (IV) butoxide 97% and copper (II) nitrate from Alfa Aesar were used as a reagents. Cu precursor was added in the proper weight to get an x index equal 0, 0.1 and 0.2. In the first step lithium acetate...

  • Comparison of XPS spectra of Ag3d for silver nanostructures and bulk material

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    Ag nanostructures were prepared on borosilicate glass (Corning 1737F) and Si substrates. In both cases, the substrateswere cleaned with acetylacetone and then rinsed in ethanol. Thin Ag films (2 and 6 nm thickness) were deposited using a tabletop dc magnetron sputtering coater (EM SCD 500, Leica) in pure Ar plasma (argon, Air Products 99.999%). The...

  • Sol-gel derived lithium titanate powders measured by XPS method

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    For sol-gel synthesis lithium acetate dehydrate from Alfa Aesar GmbH &Co and titanium (IV) butoxide 97% from Aldrich were used as reagents. Copper (II) nitrate from Alfa Aesar was used as a source of Cu dopant. It was added in the proper weight to get an x index equal 0, 0.1 and 0.2. In the first step lithium acetate and copper nitrate were dissolved...

  • The TPR reduction profile of CeO2/10wt.%Cu with BCD - 2 cycles

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the TPR reduction profiles of CeO2/10wt.%Cu. The samples of nanoCeO2 impregnated with BCD-assisted precursor solution (betacyclodextrin). The dataset includes two cycles of reduction (samples oxidized in between)

  • BET adsorption-desorption isotherm of nano-CeO2

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the isotherms of adortion and desorption of N2 at LN2 temperature. The sorption isotherms were obtained using Quatachrome NovaTouch LX1 equippment. The catalyts powder composed of nanoCeO2 (AlfaAesar)

  • The TPR reduction profile of CeO2/10wt.%Co without BCD - 2 cycles

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the TPR reduction profiles of CeO2/10wt.%Co. The samples of nanoCeO2 impregnated without BCD-assisted precursor solution (betacyclodextrin). The dataset includes two cycles of reduction (samples oxidized in between)

  • The XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Cu prepared without BCD

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Cu. The samples of nanoCeO2 were impregnated without BCD-assisted precursor solution (betacyclodextrin) - pure nitarte solution 1M. The dataset includes the 5-90 2theta degree measurement. Nonreduced. Sintered at 400oC for 4 h in air. 

  • The TPR reduction profile of MCO powder

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the TPR reduction profiles of MnCo2O4 (MCO) commercial powder.  The dataset includes a cycle of reduction under H2/Ar mixture from 100C to 900C. Gas flow:40ml/min and temperature ramp: 10deg/min. Degassed at 200C in He for 1 h. 

  • The XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Fe prepared without BCD

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Fe. The samples of nanoCeO2 were impregnated without BCD-assisted precursor solution (betacyclodextrin) - pure nitarte solution 1M. The dataset includes the 5-90 2theta degree measurement. Nonreduced. Sintered at 400oC for 4 h in air. 

  • The XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Mn prepared without BCD

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Mn. The samples of nanoCeO2 were impregnated without BCD-assisted precursor solution (betacyclodextrin) - pure nitarte solution 1M. The dataset includes the 5-90 2theta degree measurement. Nonreduced. Sintered at 400oC for 4 h in air. 

  • BET adsorption-desorption isotherm of nano-CeO2 impregnated with Cu

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the isotherms of adortion and desorption of N2 at LN2 temperature. The sorption isotherms were obtained using Quatachrome NovaTouch LX1 equippment. The catalyts powder composed of nanoCeO2 impreganted with Cu oxide nanoparticles with the usage of BCD (Beta-cyclodextrins) and without addition. 

  • The XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Mn prepared with BCD

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Mn. The samples of nanoCeO2 were impregnated with BCD-assisted precursor solution (betacyclodextrin). The dataset includes the 5-90 2theta degree measurement. Nonreduced. Sintered at 400oC for 4 h in air. 

  • The XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Fe prepared with BCD

    Dane Badawcze

    The dataset includes the XRD pattern of CeO2/10wt.%Fe. The samples of nanoCeO2 were impregnated with BCD-assisted precursor solution (betacyclodextrin). The dataset includes the 5-90 2theta degree measurement. Nonreduced. Sintered at 400oC for 4 h in air.