Filters
total: 3878
filtered: 2351
-
Catalog
- Publications 2351 available results
- Journals 28 available results
- Publishing Houses 1 available results
- People 34 available results
- Inventions 1 available results
- Projects 1 available results
- Laboratories 1 available results
- Research Equipment 1 available results
- e-Learning Courses 24 available results
- Events 3 available results
- Open Research Data 1433 available results
Chosen catalog filters
displaying 1000 best results Help
Search results for: RIVER BEND
-
Rapid dimension scaling of triple-band antennas by means of inverse surrogate modeling
PublicationGeometry scaling of antennas, i.e., finding optimum dimensions of the structure for given operating conditions and material parameters is an important yet challenging problem. In this paper, we discuss fast dimension scaling of triple-band antennas with respect to operating frequencies. We adopt the inverse surrogate modeling approach where the surrogate model is a function of the three operating frequencies of the antenna and...
-
Capacity of Surface Production of Band Sawing in Manufacture of Oak Floor Upper Layers
PublicationThin lamellae, corresponding to the layer components of structural glued members, i.e., 2-ply or 3-ply glued flooring, can be manufactured in re-sawing operations of kiln-dried wood blocks or in wet technologies, which currently seem to be more common because of the shorter drying time. The re-sawing process in wet technology is conducted on dedicated thin-cutting band sawing machines with stellite-tipped band saws. The goal of...
-
Design of compact self-quintuplexing antenna with high-isolation for penta-band applications
PublicationThis article presents a novel compact self-quintuplexing antenna architecture based on a substrate-integrated rectangular cavity (SIRC) for pentaband applications. The proposed self-quintuplexing antenna is constructed by employing an SIRC, one Pi-shaped slot (PSS), one T-shaped slot (TSS), and five 50Ω microstrip feedlines. The PSS and TSS are engraved on the top of the SIRC to create five radiating patches, which are excited...
-
Experimental-Numerical Analysis of the Effect of Bar Diameter on Bond in Pull-Out Test
PublicationBar diameter is one of the basic factors affecting bond behavior, which is still of interest due to opposing opinions regarding its effect on bond behavior in the pull-out test. This paper presents an experimental and numerical bond analysis of ribbed reinforcing bar in concrete. The aim was to experimentally evaluate the effect of bar diameter on the bond behavior in the pull-out test and to perform numerical simulations of the...
-
Experiments and calibration of a bond-slip relation and efficiency factors for textile reinforcement in concrete
PublicationTextile reinforcement yarns consist of many filaments, which can slip relative each other. At modelling of the global structural behaviour, interfilament slip in the yarns, and slip between the yarns and the concrete can be considered by efficiency factors for the stiffness and strength of the yarns, and by applying a bond-slip relation between yarns and concrete. In this work, an effective and robust method for calibration of...
-
Person Tracking in a Ferry Environment Using Ultra-Wide Band Radio Interface
PublicationThis article presents research and analysis of effectiveness of tracking moving people in an environment of passenger ferry, using measurements of propagation time of ultra-wide band radio signal (UWB - Ultra-Wide Band). Constructed measurement stand and results of measurements carried out in a real propagation conditions were shortly discussed.
-
Numerical Modeling of Water and Ice Dynamics for Analysis of Flow Around the Kiezmark Bridge Piers
PublicationThis paper presents the results of a numerical model study on the effect of ice on the proposed bridge piers in the Vistula River outlet and its effect on flow conditions in the river. The model DynaRICE is used in this study, which is a two-dimensional hydro-ice dynamic numerical model developed for dynamic ice transport and jamming in rivers. To simulate river hydrodynamics in the vicinity of the bridge piers, 2-dimensional numerical...
-
Suspended-sediment transport related to ice-cover conditions during cold and warm winters, Toudaoguai stretch of the Yellow River, Inner Mongolia, China
PublicationThe presence of winter ice in cold regions changes the water level, flow rate, velocity distribution, and other parameters of the river, which in turn affects the sediment concentration and channel evolution. Based on data obtained from Toudaoguai Hydrological Station from 1959 to 2021, this study examines the characteristics of the ice regime during cold and warm winters and the water and sediment transport processes along the...
-
The chemistry of river–lake systems in the context of permafrost occurrence (Mongolia, Valley of the Lakes) Part II. Spatial trends and possible sources of organic composition
PublicationThe chemistry of river–lake systems located in Central Mongolia near the southern border of permafrost occurrence has not been well studied. The main aim of this paper is to summarize patterns in water chemistry in supply springs, rivers and lakes in relation to permafrost occurrence, as well as other natural and anthropogenic impacts. The analyses involved water samples taken from two river–lake systems: the Baydrag River–Böön...
-
Protective Effect of Black Tea Against Ethanol-Induced Oxidative Modifications of Liver Proteins and Lipids
Publication -
Watershed characteristics and climate factors effect on the temporal variability of mercury in the southern Baltic Sea rivers
Publication -
Legal requirements on wastewater discharge into rivers, lakes and sea in Poland during the period 1945-2005
PublicationAspekt legislacyjny i ekonomiczny ochrony wód w kontekście postępu technologicznego wskazuje na ewolucję ogólnych zasad dotyczących odprowadzania ścieków do rzek, jezior i morza. Podano przykłady obliczeniowe ilustrujące zmiany w przepisach w ostatnich kilku dziesięcioleciach.
-
Is there any association between HCV multiplication and iron induced liver injury in chronic hepatitis C?
Publication -
Coexistence of HFE and rare UGT1A1 genes mutations in patients with iron overload related liver injury
Publication -
Dendrimer based theranostic nanostructures for combined chemo- and photothermal therapy of liver cancer cells in vitro
Publication -
Are advanced glycation end-products specific biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease?
Publication -
Psychological adjustment of women after oncological surgery and at the end of treatment
Publication -
Searching for objects under the sea bed bythe acoustic method
PublicationOpisano metodykę poszukiwania przedmiotów zamulonych w morzu z zastosowaniem metod akustycznych.
-
Investigation on the edge forces in ball end milling of inclined surfaces
Publication -
Long-term changes in sewage sludge stored in a reed bed
PublicationProwadzono badania zmian następujących w osadach składowanych na obszarze porośniętym trzciną. Pomiary wykonywano w próbach osadów stratyfikowanych przechowywanych w okresie od kilku do kilkudziesięciu lat. Analizowano wilgotność, zawartość materii organicznej, azot ogólny i fosfor ogólny. Wiele osadów określono przy pomocy metody ołowiowej. M. in. wykazano, że największa dynamika zmian ma miejsce w okresie pierwszych kilkunastu...
-
Tool-workpiece vibration surveillance during slender end milling.
PublicationPraca poświęcona jest nowemu podejściu do nadzorowania drgań wirujących narzędzi we współczesnych frezarkach. Polega ono na sterowaniu programowym w układach niestacjonarnych. Dotyczy zamkniętych układów obrabiarek, kiedy to istotną rolę odgrywają drgania samowzbudne typu chatter. Sygnałem sterującym jest chwilowa zmiana prędkości obrotowej wrzeciona. Rozważano frezowanie czołowe smukłym frezem trzpieniowym na pionowym centrum...
-
The improvement of axial bearing capacity of open-end pipe piles
PublicationZaproponowano sposób zwiększania nośności osiowej pali rurowych z otwartym dnem za pomocą wewnętrznych pierścieni. Przedstawiono wyniki badań w skali naturalnej i badań modelowych. Przeprowadzono analizę teoretyczną zjawiska metodą analityczną i numeryczną. Badania i analizy potwierdziły skuteczność proponowanego rozwiązania technicznego.
-
Gdansk Bay sea bed sounding and classification of its results
PublicationThe main goal of this paper is to describe the results of sounding the Gdansk Bay sea bed by using a SES-2000 Standard parametric sub-bottom profiler. Quality of data obtained during trials depends inter alia on a proper location of transducer array to reduce influence of pitch, roll and heave motions as well as ship self noise (resulting from bubbles due to propeller and flow around hull, vibration generated by main engine and...
-
Comparison of Downdraft and Updraft Gasification of Biomass in a Fixed Bed Reactor
PublicationThe aim of this study was to compare and analyze the gasification process of beech wood. The experimental investigation was conducted inside a gasifier, which can be operated in downdraft and updraft gasification system. The most important operating parameter studied in this paper was the influence of the amount of supply air on the temperature distribution, biomass consumption and syngas calorific value. The results show that...
-
Efficiency of deep bed filtration in treatment of swimming pool water
PublicationPrzebadano efektywność filtracji wody w filtrach ze złożem żwirowo-piaskowym w instalacji basenu rehabilitacyjnego. Obok analizy instrumentalnej wody, w badaniach uwzględniono rozkład wielkości cząstek i analizę termiczną osadu zgromadzonego w złożu piaskowym filtrów wgłębnych i usuwanego podczas płukania.
-
Experimental Study of Dapped-End Beams Subjected to Inclined Load
PublicationThis paper presents the results of an experimental investigation of the reinforced concrete (RC) dapped-end beams loaded with inclined forces, compared to identical ones loaded with vertical forces only. Such a load may occur in, for example, Gerber's joints or in dapped-end beams supported on corbels, where the vertical gravitation force is additionally completed with horizontal forces caused by temperature differences, shrinking,...
-
Improved methods for stator end winding leakage inductance calculation
PublicationCalculating the stator end-winding leakage inductance, taking into account the rotor, is difficult due to the irregular shape of the end-winding. The end-winding leakage may distribute at the end of the active part and the fringing flux of the air gap. The fringing flux belongs to the main flux but goes into the end-winding region. Then, not all the magnetic flux occurring in the end region is the end-winding leakage flux. The...
-
Opportunistic tri-band carrier aggregation in licensed spectrum for multi-operator 5G hetnet
Publication -
Enhancing the Effectiveness of the Diamond Metal Bond Instrument when Grinding High-Strength Materials
Publication -
Bond-graphs based modelling of hybrid energy systems with permanent magnet brushless machines
PublicationW referacie przedstawiono metodę grafów wiązań (GW) w zastosowaniu do modelowania hybrydowych systemów energetycznych z bezszczotkowymi maszynami elektrycznymi o magnesach trwałych. W części pierwszej referatu omówiono ogólne formalizm GW. Następnie przedstawiono kolejno: ogólną strukturę modelu hybrydowego systemu energetycznego w ujęciu GW; założenia modelowania maszyn elektrycznych w ujęciu GW, model silnika bezszczotkowego...
-
Bond-graphs based modelling of hybrid energy systems with permanent magnet brushless machines
PublicationW referacie przedstawiono metodę grafów wiązań (GW) w zastosowaniu do modelowania hybrydowych systemów energetycznych z bezszczotkowymi maszynami elektrycznymi o magnesach trwałych. W części pierwszej referatu omówiono ogólne formalizm GW. Następnie przedstawiono kolejno: ogólną strukturę modelu hybrydowego systemu energetycznego w ujęciu GW; założenia modelowania maszyn elektrycznych w ujęciu GW, model silnika bezszczotkowego...
-
Wide-band modulation and adaptive equalization techniques for fast and reliable underwater data transmission.
PublicationSzybkość transmisji w płytkim kanale podwodnym jest ograniczona ze względu na wielokrotne odbicia fal dźwiękowych oraz niestacjonarność kanału. Dla zapewnienia szybkiej i niezawodnej transmisji danych w systemach komunikacji stosowane są złożone techniki modulacji oraz equalizacji kanału. W artykule zaproponowano zastosowanie modulacji OFDM oraz equalizacji adaptacyjnej w systemie komunikacji podwodnej. Modulacja OFDM stosowana...
-
On Design Optimization of Miniaturized Microscrip Dual-Band Rat-Race Coupler with Enhanced Bandwidth
PublicationIn the paper, a novel topology of a miniaturized wideband dual-band rat-race coupler has been presented. Small size of the circuit has been obtained by meandering transmission lines of the conventional circuit. At the same time, the number of independent geometry parameters has been increased in order to secure sufficient circuit flexibility in the context of its design optimization for dual-band operation. Optimum dimensions of...
-
Design and Implementation of Multi-Band Reflectarray Metasurface for 5G Millimeter Wave Coverage Enhancement
PublicationA compact low-profile multi-band millimeter-wave (mm-wave) reflectarray metasurface design is presented for coverage enhancement in 5G and beyond cellular communication. The proposed single-layer metasurface exhibits a stable reflection response under oblique incidence angles of up to 60o at 24 and 38 GHz, and transmission response at 30 GHz, effectively covering the desired 5G mm-wave frequency bands. The proposed reflectarray...
-
Effect of unlabeled helper probes on detection of an RNA target by bead-based sandwich hybridization
Publication -
Optimization of Polycrystalline CVD Diamond Seeding with the Use of sp³/sp² Raman Band Ratio
PublicationThe influence of various nanodiamond colloids used for seeding nondiamond substrates in microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition diamond process was investigated. Colloids based on deionized water, isopropanol alcohol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were used with different grain size dispersion: 150, 400 and 35 nm, respectively. The influence of growth time was also taken into consideration and bias enhanced nucleation....
-
Technology of laser deposition of narrow bead overlays using solid and flux-cored wires
Publication -
In-situ and ex-situ resistance measurements of polypyrrole film using double-band electrode
PublicationMany in-situ techniques are performed in order to determine the resistance of conducting polymer film. However, the resistance measured in solution can be the combination of polymer resistance and that of other components, such as resistance of supporting electrolyte. Therefore, in this work, the influence of the solution on the resistance of polypyrrole (PPy) film has been studied. PPy film was electrchemically synthesized onto...
-
4x4 Butler matrix in microstrip-slot technology for 5.4 - 5.7 GHz frequency band
PublicationW pracy zaprezentowano projekt, realizację oraz wyniki pomiarów parametrów 8-wrotowej, mikropaskowej matrycy Butlera wykonanej w technice wielowarstwowej. Poprzez odpowiednie rozmieszczenie wrót układu oraz zastosowanie sprzęgaczy wykorzystujących efekt sprzężenia poprzez szczelinę w płaszczyźnie wspólnej masy wyeliminowano konieczność zastosowania skrzyżowań linii mikropaskowych. Zrealizowany układ wydaje się obiecujący, ze względu...
-
A novel dual-band rectifier circuit with enhanced bandwidth for RF energy harvesting applications
PublicationIn recent years, a rapid development of low-power sensor networks, enabling machine-to-machine communication in applications such as environmental monitoring, has been observed. Contemporary sensors are normally supplied by an external power source, typically in a form of a battery, which limits their lifespan and increases the maintenance costs. This problem can be addressed by harvesting and converting ambient RF energy into...
-
Rapid Multi-band Patch Antenna Yield Estimation Using Polynomial Chaos-Kriging
PublicationYield estimation of antenna systems is important to check their robustness with respect to the uncertain sources. Since the Monte Carlo sampling-based real physics simulation model evaluations are computationally intensive, this work proposes the polynomial chaos-Kriging (PC-Kriging) metamodeling technique for fast yield estimation. PC-Kriging integrates the polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) as the trend function of Kriging metamodel...
-
A Microwave Sensor with Operating Band Selection to Detect Rotation and Proximity in the Rapid Prototyping Industry
PublicationThis paper presents a novel sensor for detecting and measuring angular rotation and proximity, intended for rapid prototyping machines. The sensor is based on a complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) driven by a conductor-backed coplanar waveguide. The sensor has a planar topology, which makes it simple and cost-effective to produce and accurate in measuring both physical quantities. The sensor has two components, a rotor, and...
-
Expedited Yield Optimization of Narrow- and Multi-Band Antennas Using Performance-Driven Surrogates
PublicationUncertainty quantification is an important aspect of engineering design, also pertaining to the development and performance evaluation of antenna systems. Manufacturing tolerances as well as other types of uncertainties, related to material parameters (e.g., substrate permittivity) or operating conditions (e.g., bending) may affect the antenna characteristics. In the case of narrow- or multi-band antennas, this usually leads to...
-
Tests of bond between concrete and steel bars – literature background and program of own research
PublicationThis article deals with the issue of the bond between concrete and reinforcement. The bond is crucial for reinforced concrete elements because it is possible to transfer forces (stresses) from concrete to the reinforcement. Basic information related to the cooperation of concrete and rebars was recalled in the article. Selected issues concerning theoretical and numerical analysis as well as experiments of the bond phenomenon were...
-
A compact spline-enhanced monopole antenna for broadband/multi-band and beyond UWB applications
PublicationIn this work, a compact monopole antenna for broadband/multi-band and beyond ultra- wideband (UWB) communication has been proposed. The structure is based on a spline-enhanced radiator with a broadband feed and a modified ground plane. Rigorous design optimization of the radiator has been performed in a two-stage framework where optimization of the structure with respect to electrical performance is followed by explicit miniaturization...
-
High-Gain Compact Circularly Polarized X-Band Superstrate Antenna for CubeSat Applications
PublicationIn this letter, a concept of high-gain circularly polarized X-band antenna employing a partially reflecting surface (PRS) has been presented. In the initial antenna analysis, the influence of parasitic elements size in the PRS structure on antenna radiation pattern parameters has been investigated and the optimal arrangement of the elements has been identified. The proposed antenna provides wide bandwidth of return loss above 10...
-
EM‐driven constrained miniaturization of antennas using adaptive in‐band reflection acceptance threshold
PublicationNumerical optimization of geometry parameters is a critical stage of the design process of compact antennas. It is also challenging because size reduction is constrained by the necessity of fulfilling imposed electrical performance requirements. Furthermore, full‐wave electromagnetic (EM) analysis needs to be used for reliable performance evaluation of the antenna structure, which is computationally expensive. In this paper, an...
-
Bond-graphs based modelling of hybrid energy systems with permanent magnet brushless machines
PublicationW referacie przedstawiono metodę grafów wiązań (GW) w zastosowaniu do modelowania hybrydowych systemów energetycznych z bezszczotkowymi maszynami o magnesach trwałych (BMMT). W części pierwszej referatu omówiono ogólne formalizm GW. Następnie przedstawiono kolejno: ogólną strukturę modelu hybrydowego systemu energetycznego w ujęciu GW; założenia modelowania maszyn elektrycznych w ujęciu GW, model SBMT w ujęciu GW dla potrzeb modelowania...
-
Natural deep eutectic solvent based ultrasound assisted liquid-liquid micro-extraction method for methyl violet dye determination in contaminated river water
PublicationSimple and green natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES) based ultrasound assisted liquid-liquid micro-extraction (UA-LLME) method was developed for extraction and determination of methyl violet dye in contaminated river water samples using UV/Vis spectrophotometry. Choline chloride - decanoic acid based natural deep eutectic solvent was used for extraction. Important analytical parameters like pH, deep eutectic solvent volume/phase...
-
Processes and the Resulting Water Quality in the Medium size Turawa Storage Reservoir after 60 Year Usage
PublicationThe Turawa reservoir built on the Mała Panew river is one of important storage reservoirs in Poland. Quite many physico-chemical parameters of water in the reservoir itself and also in the reservoir inflowing rivers at different times of the year were measured and compared. The changes of water characteristics as well as their reasons and consequences were discussed.