Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: MONETIZATION OF PUBLIC DEBT - MOST Wiedzy

Wyszukiwarka

Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: MONETIZATION OF PUBLIC DEBT

Wyniki wyszukiwania dla: MONETIZATION OF PUBLIC DEBT

  • Place attachment, place identity, and satisfaction with urban aesthetic.

    The data include individual responses on the following  scales (1) place attachment, (2) place identity, and (3) satisfaction with an urban aesthetic. Each line represents responses obtained from one participant and his or her demographic characteristics. like gender, age, and education level. 

  • Data on bicycle traffic in Gdansk paired with weather and air quality data

    Dane Badawcze

    The file contains data on bicycle traffic registered by counting stations loacted in Gdańsk in the years 2013-2020. The data are paired with weather and air quality data from Gdansk collected for the same period. The data is described below:

  • Data on bicycle traffic in Lodz (Poland) paired with weather and air quality data

    Dane Badawcze
    open access

    The file contains data on bicycle traffic registered by counting stations loacted in Lodz in the years 2016-2019. The data are paired with weather and air quality data from Lodz collected for the same period. The data is described below:

  • The influence of historical conditions on time and cost of construction project

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2018

    Conducting construction works in a building or in an area entered in the historic register is associated with the contracting authority's risk of incurring higher than planned costs of works, as well as delays in their implementation. In many cases, these deviations are completely independent of contracting authority and contractor. The aim of this article is to indicate the reasons for cost and time changes in the construction...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • HEALTH-AFFIRMING EVERYDAY LANDSCAPES IN SUSTAINABLE CITY. THEORIES AND TOOLS

    Publikacja

    As cities and urban population continue to grow, causing serious threats to public health, the development of health-affirming urban landscapes becomes even more important topic than ever before. The purpose of this paper is to answer the question which qualities of urban landscape make it the health-affirming landscape. In the first part of the paper, a concept of health-affirming landscapes and a modern approach to sustainable...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Komunikacja marketingowa, jako istotny instrument kreujący wizerunek nowego produktu

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2015

    Niniejszy rozdział przybliża czytelnikom zagadnienia związane z komunikacją marketingową w kontekście wprowadzania na rynek nowych produktów. Opisano w nim pojęcie komunikacji marketingowej, elementy procesu komunikacji marketingowej oraz funkcje pełnione przez komunikację. Przybliżono też rodzaje strategii (w tym strategie przekazu) i omówiono kanały komunikacji. Scharakteryzowano również metody ustalania budżetu na realizację...

  • Kształtowanie tożsamości na przykładzie małych miast województwa pomorskiego

    Publikacja

    Small towns form an important element of the landscape, economy, both social and cultural life of our regions. Moreover, the way they develop determine regional indicators of the quality of life. These centers take today attempt to redefine its role and place in the spatial structures of the region, looking for new impulses and development opportunities to improve the living conditions of the local public. They have deeply divergent...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Dynamics of productivity in higher education: cross-european evidence based on bootstrapped Malmquist indices

    Abstract This study examines patterns of productivitychange in a large set of 266 public higher educationinstitutions (HEIs) in 7 European countries across the timeperiod 2001-2005. We adopt consistent bootstrap estimationprocedures to obtain confidence intervals for Malmquistindices of HEI productivity and their components.Consequently, we are able to assess the statistical significanceof changes in HEI productivity, efficiency...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Detection and localization of selected acoustic events in acoustic field for smart surveillance applications

    A method for automatic determination of position of chosen sound events such as speech signals and impulse sounds in 3-dimensional space is presented. The evens are localized in the presence of sound reflections employing acoustic vector sensors. Human voice and impulsive sounds are detected using adaptive detectors based on modified peak-valley difference (PVD) parameter and sound pressure level. Localization based on signals...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Perspectives of Telematics Implementation in Tri-City Transport Systems Management and Planning

    In 2010 the City of Gdynia applied for match funding the project ''Implementation of the Integrated Traffic Management System TRISTAR in Tri-City" under the Operational Programme Infrastructure and Environment. This year the project has been placed on a list approved by the Ministry of Infrastructure. Tri-City proceeds with a tender for the implementation of the system. The project will be implemented in key elements are included...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Detection and localization of selected acoustic events in 3D acoustic field for smart surveillance applications

    A method for automatic determination of position of chosen sound events such as speech signals and impulse sounds in 3-dimensional space is presented. The events are localized in the presence of sound reflections employing acoustic vector sensors. Human voice and impulsive sounds are detected using adaptive detectors based on modified peak-valley difference (PVD) parameter and sound pressure level. Localization based on signals...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • MARKETING STRATEGY - SPACE AS A PRODUCT.ARCHITECTURE AS A MARKETING DEVICE.

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2012

    Space has its measurable financial value. From the economic point of view place can be treated as a product that fights for appearing in tourists' and investors' consciousnesses. Space - treated as the object of demand and supply - becomes an element in a marketing game. To reach its maximal value the given space should be competitive to other spaces, from which it wants to stand out. However, in the field of architecture - and...

  • Development of planning education in postcommunist Poland.

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2018

    Although programs in spatial planning at university level have been developed in Poland only after the transformation of 1989, their roots can be traced back to the first half of the twentieth century when the first university departments with a focus on urban and regional planning were established and courses offered. Today, planning education in Poland presents a robust yet dynamic picture with degrees offered by a range of both...

  • THE CREATIVE AND SYMBOLIC FUNCTIONS OF DAYLIGHT IN THE ART MUSEUM BUILDINGS OF THE 21st CENTURY

    Publikacja

    The paper presents the results of the study on the current extent of daylight use in contemporary buildings of art museums, focusing especially on the possibilities of aesthetic function. A case study and critical analysis were used as the research method. Selected, representative examples of museums of the 21st century are discussed with regard to the creative and functional use of daylight and the application of advanced technology....

  • LabVIEW-based intelligent system of protection against electric shock for photovoltaic installations

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2017

    Evaluation of shock hazard in installations with photovoltaic sources of energy is more complicated than in a conventional low voltage system. In case of earth fault in photovoltaic generators, that are connected to the AC power public grid, a composite waveform of earth fault current in the installation may occur. For composite waveforms, the safety criteria should be modified. The paper considers the effect of the composite waveforms...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • HEALTH-AFFIRMING EVERYDAY LANDSCAPES IN SUSTAINABLE CITY. THEORIES AND TOOLS

    Publikacja

    As cities and urban population continue to grow, causing serious threats to public health, the development of health-affirming urban landscapes becomes even more important topic than ever before. The purpose of this paper is to answer the question which qualities of urban landscape make it the health-affirming landscape. In the first part of the paper, a concept of health-affirming landscapes and a modern approach to sustainable...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Healthy financial system of local government on the example of Poland

    Publikacja

    healthy local government financial system lays the foundation for the ability of local government units (LGUs) to carry out public tasks at the current qualitative and quantitative level and to meet their obligations in the short and long term. A healthy financial system of local government is a system that is adequate, stable, unified, consistent, transparent, diversified, counter-cyclical, guarantees the financial independence...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Market Regeneration in Line with Sustainable Urban Development

    This article presents the study of the optimal design solutions for regeneration of marketplaces. It examines the design variants for the revitalisation of the marketplace, in particular, investment in their modernisation in order to find the most optimal model for transforming these public spaces to have a significant impact on the city’s development. The research is a comparative analysis of the implementation of regeneration...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Side Effects of National Immunization Program: E-Governance Support Toward Elders' Digital Inclusion

    Publikacja

    In response to the coronavirus pandemic, the European Union (EU) governments develop policies to regulate exclusive health protection actions that consider societal needs with the emphasis on elders. Given that the EU vaccination strategy uses a centralized ICT-based approach, there is little guidance on how seniors are included in national immunization programs (NIP). In this paper, we addressed a knowledge gap of the side effects...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • VUV photofragmentation of the six-membered heterocyclic molecules containing oxygen

    Publikacja

    Cancer is a significant public health concern worldwide, which results in millions of deaths each year. The standard cure routine for cancer is surgery, and nowadays, radiotherapy or a hadrontherapy. Depending on the type of cancer, patients may undergo additional treatment, including targeted therapy. A combination of radio- or hadron-therapy with proper drug treatment can inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells and thus can...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • ELECTIVE PROJECT II _sem 5_Green Story - Free Time Space

    Kursy Online
    • K. Życzkowska

    The topic of the course - Green Story - Free Time Space, joins green architecture and a place to spend free time - inside and outside – to read, to eat, to relax. The idea is to design green – to give back the greenery to the public square – to make a city space more friendly for users and more friendly to the environment.  You can design a story, to make a space more attractive. You can design a Green Story, to make people more...

  • Sociology of Space

    Kursy Online
    • M. Dymnicka

    The course is aimed at discussing the significance of the city as a topic of sociological analysis. During the seminar students will discuss the relation between sociology, architecture and space. Moreover, the debate will touch on the field of culture and its role in (re)creating and (re)constructing space. Discussions will also be related to the aspect of interactions in time and space. Contemporary dilemmas and challenges in...

  • An application of blended and collaborative learning in spatial planning course

    Publikacja

    Spatial Planning is a master course for graduate students of Environmental Engineering. The course is based on assumptions that students’ future work will be connected with spatial planning, and spatial issues will have an influence on their everyday lives. To familiarize students with environmental issues in planning, the teams of students get an assignment to design an urban space, waterfront along a stream. The whole project...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Museum of the Second World War in Gdansk as an Example of Contemporary Design Trends in Museum Buildings

    Publikacja

    At a time when history gives us one of the last opportunities to confront our knowledge of World War II, with the knowledge of people living in those days, there are buildings created with strong transmission not only architectural, but also of a great emotional load. At the same time, when the political system does not forbid to speak openly about the past period, and the technology allows you to create structures, about which...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Use of Daylight and Aesthetic Image of Glass Facades in Contemporary Buildings

    Publikacja

    The paper deals with the architecture of contemporary buildings in respect to their aesthetic image created by the use of natural light. Sustainability is regarded as a principle of contemporary architecture, where daylighting is an important factor as it affects energy consumption and environmental quality of the space inside a building. Environmental awareness of architecture, however, involves a much wider and more holistic...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Analiza zmiennych objaśniających i rozbudowa modelu wyboru środka transportu

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2015

    W artykule poddano analizie potrzebę uwzględnienia dodatkowych czynników wpływających na wybór środka transportu w prognozowaniu podróży. Przedstawiono dotychczasowe badania wpływu wybranych czynników na podział zadań przewozowych. W oparciu o wyniki krajowych Kompleksowych Badań Ruchu zostały wykonane analizy zależności udziału podróży transportem zbiorowym w obszarach zurbanizowanych od wybranych czynników zewnętrznych.

  • Wskaźniki skuteczności wybranych narzędzi komunikacji marketingowej

    W literaturze można znaleźć wiele opisów skuteczności i efektywności narzędzi komunikacji marketingowej. Autorka odnosi jednak wrażenie, iż w niektórych opracowaniach autorzy stosują pojęcia skuteczności i efektywności zamiennie. Wiele publikacji opisuje wskaźniki stosowane jedynie w mediach głównych, takich jak: TV, radio, prasa oraz kino. Kryzys gospodarczy jest powodem poważnych zmian w planowaniu mediów. Organizacje chcą stosować...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • A tool for integrating Web Site services over User Interface

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2013

    Companies and organizations are building information systems by integrating previously independent applications, together with new developments. This integration process has to deal with existing applications, which can only be used through their specific interfaces, and often cannot be modified. Integration of web applications running remotely and controlled by separate organizations becomes even more complicated, as their user...

  • ROAD SAFETY WITHIN THE "INTEGRATED SYSTEM OF TRANSPORT SAFETY"

    The concept of the “Integrated System of Transport Safety” in Poland is a novel solution, built upon the best practices available from only a handful of countries in the world. In the last few decades, the extent of applying integrated transport safety systems to improve transport safety systems has varied; nevertheless, studying the experience of the safest countries in the world we can say that enormous progress has been achieved...

  • Blogi jako platforma komunikowania na przykładzie blogów uczelnianych

    W artykule stawiam tezę o istotnej roli blogów jako niezwykle skutecznej platformie komunikacyjnej w dobie konwergencji mediów. Szczególnie ważną rolę to specyficzne narzędzie komunikacyjne może odegrać w działaniach public relations uczelni: jako narzędzie za pomocą którego można najpełniej realizować funkcje uczelni i te, które realizuje najwyższy poziom rozwoju PR - w komunikacji dwukierunkowej symetrycznej zgodnie z modelem...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • A taxonomy of challenges to resilient message dissemination in VANETs

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2016

    Inter-vehicular communications is seen as a promising solution to a number of issues related with public road safety, road congestion management, and infotainment. However, Vehicular Ad-hoc NETworks (VANETs) characterized by high mobility of vehicles and facing a number of other issues related with high frequency wireless communications and network disconnections, encounter major challenges related with reliability of message delivery....

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Removal of Pharmaceutically Active Compounds in Sequencing Batch Reactor

    In recent years, considerable attention was paid to the presence of organic micro-pollutants such as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) in the aquatic environment due to their negative impact on public health and aquatic ecosystems. Numerous papers have pointed out API presence as common constituents of effluents from Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). This is the result of various efficiencies of API removal by conventional...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • The analysis of the conditions for best practices’ transfer

    Publikacja

    One of the tasks of the Project Partners was identifying best practices in strengthening the economic activity of women and older people in the context of developing the competitiveness and innovation of SMEs, as well as determining the possibilities and conditions of their transfer. Transfer in this case is understood as the implementation of selected and described solutions in enterprises and public organizations from all the...

  • Experiment with small objects floating under water in the harbor security aspect.

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2013

    Observation of the underwater area is the element of general trend which primary purpose is to protect and enhance the safety of the selected region. The aim of the paper is to present the acoustic characteristics of typical objects floating on the surface or under the water, which constitute some knowledge on how to detect these objects. Create a catalog of acoustic signatures and acoustic images of objects mostly floating under...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • THE ROLE OF NATURE IN PLACEMAKING WITHIN THE LIMITS OF HISTORIC CITIES

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2014

    This paper focuses on the role of nature in placemaking within historic cities. There are two different approaches to placemaking – The first is a more traditional approach, i.e. complete building process which entails significant investments. The second is “Lighter, Quicker, Cheaper” approach proposed by the Project for Public Spaces organization. This article discusses the role, importance and place of nature in both approaches....

  • Exploring universities' efficiency differentials between countries in a multi-year perspective: an application of bootstrap DEA and Malmquist index to Italy and Poland, 2001-2011

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2014

    This study employs data envelopment analysis (DEA) to evaluate relative efficiency of a sample of 54 Italian and 30 Polish public universities for the period between 2001 and 2011. The examination is conducted in two steps: first unbiased DEA efficiency scores are estimated and then are regressed on external variables to quantitatively asses the direction and magnitude of the impact of potential determinants. The analysis shows...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • High Rise Building: The Mega Sculpture Made Of Steel, Concrete and Glass

    High rise building has transformed from providing not only the expansion of floor space but functioning as mega sculpture in the city. The shift away from economic efficiency driven need is only expected to grow in the future. Based on literature studies; after analysing planning documents and case studies, it was examined whether the presumption that gaining the maximum amount of usable area is the only driving factor; or if the...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • From structures to landscapes – towards re-conceptualization of the urban condition

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2017

    This paper presents an original approach towards the phenomena of re-naturalization of cities and indicates its possible consequences for the urban design and planning strategies. It focuses on the ongoing shift “from structures to landscapes” in understanding urban conditions. While modern architecture introduced geomet-ric compositions against the background of nature, early modern theories of architects and sociologists started...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • ─ Formation of a state institution on the basis of a process analysis - The concept of the institution of cadastre

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2020

    Modification of the structures of public administration encounters major obstacles. Institutional changes are difficult to introduce due to their complexity and broad impact. Non-substantial (political) factors are of importance as well. The resistance to change is aggravated by how difficult it is for decision-makers to assess the impact of the changes that are proposed. We present a method of handling such issues based on the...

  • Chronic Rhinosinusitis—Microbiological Etiology, Potential Genetic Markers, and Diagnosis

    Publikacja

    Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a significant public health problem. Bacterial colonization and impaired mucociliary clearance play a significant role in the inflammatory process. Several inflammatory pathways and host defense elements are altered in CRS, which may contribute to observed differences in the microbiome. To date, researching CRS has been difficult due to limited access to the studied tissue and a lack of available...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Towards Open Research Data in the Economics Discipline

    Publikacja

    Nowadays, Open Research Data, as one of the three pillars of Open Science (along with Open Access and Open Scholarly Communication), is gaining enormous attention from different academic and commercial environments. A wide range of scientific disciplines represent and produce different types of data and at the same time, gather different issues and problems in terms of sharing and dissemination research output. This chapter aims...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Recent advances in aqueous virus removal technologies

    Publikacja
    • H. Al-Hazmi
    • H. Shokrani
    • A. Shokrani
    • K. Jabbour
    • O. Abida
    • S. S. Mousavi Khadem
    • S. Habibzadeh
    • S. H. Sonawane
    • M. Saeb
    • A. Bonilla-Petriciolet
    • M. Badawi

    - CHEMOSPHERE - Rok 2022

    The COVID-19 outbreak has triggered a massive research, but still urgent detection and treatment of this virus seems a public concern. The spread of viruses in aqueous environments underlined efficient virus treatment processes as a hot challenge. This review critically and comprehensively enables identifying and classifying advanced biochemical, membrane-based and disinfection processes for effective treatment of virus-contaminated...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • Geo-Questionnaire for Environmental Planning: The Case of Ecosystem Services Delivered by Trees in Poland

    Publikacja

    - Data - Rok 2021

    Studies on society and the environment interface are often based on simple questionnaires that do not allow for an in-depth analysis. Research conducted with geo-questionnaires is an increasingly common method. However, even if data collected via a geo-questionnaire are available, the shared databases provide limited information due to personal data protection. In the article, we present open databases that overcome those limitations....

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Short-term Price Reaction to Involuntary Bankruptcies Filed in Bad Faith: Empirical Evidence from Poland

    Purpose: Assessing the reaction of the prices of shares of companies listed in the Warsaw Stock Exchange to the public disclosure of information about the filing a bankruptcy petition in bad faith by creditors. Design/Methodology/Approach: Event study analysis. Findings: It can therefore be assumed that the filing of an unfounded bankruptcy petition does not, in the short term, have a statistically significant negative impact on...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Mapping negative unintended consequences of disruptive technologies use in smart cities

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2021

    Smart cities governance (SCG) consists of both to foster technology-enabled innovation, and to utilize disruptive technologies (DT) outcomes and impacts to increase public value of urban services. Despite widespread discussion of DT benefits, scientific literature identifies multiple determinants of unintended negative consequences (UC) of DT deployment in smart city initiatives. By considering UC as the negative aspects resulting...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w serwisie zewnętrznym

  • INTERNAL DETERMINANTS OF FIRMS’ INNOVATIVENESS

    Publikacja

    This article presents an analysis of the determinants of a firm’s innovativeness deriving from its internal potential and characteristics. The analysis is based on research carried out on 1355 firms that applied for public subsidies from the Innovative Economy Operational Program in 2014. The methods applied are logit regression, comparative analysis and literature review. The analysis is structured ac- cording to Bielski’s model...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • The linkage between knowledge risk management and organizational performance

    Publikacja

    - JOURNAL OF BUSINESS RESEARCH - Rok 2019

    The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of knowledge risk management (KRM) on organizational performance, with measures considered as “softer” measures of performance, i.e. innovativeness, responsiveness, sustainability, and agility. Data were collected using an online questionnaire sent to private and public orga- nizations located all over the world. The analysis and hypotheses testing were performed using structural...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • Jacek Poplatek dr inż. arch.

    Jacek Poplatek – adiunkt w Studio Architektury Ochrony Zdrowia należącym do Katedry Architektury Miejskiej i Przestrzeni Nadwodnych. W pracy naukowo-badawczej zajmuje się głównie problematyką programowania i projektowania obiektów architektury służby zdrowia, w tym głównie szpitali. Przedmiotem zainteresowania są także badania XIX wiecznej architektury historycznej Sopotu i ochrony jej dziedzictwa.  Jest autorem wielu publikacji...

  • Reshaping of Coastlines as the Beginning of Urban Structures Changes in North Poland

    This article discusses the problem of strategies concerning the processes of re-shaping the Baltic Sea southern coastline applied recently in North Poland. The undertaken research is an attempt to identify the relationship between the modifications of coastline forms and the positive changes of urban structures. It can be seen that these modifications are needed because of the problems of existing shoreline erosion. It can be also...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu

  • How can Systems Thinking Help Us Handling the COVID-19 Crisis?

    Publikacja

    - Rok 2020

    Purpose: COVID-19 pandemic outbreak remains one of the most influential events in the global economy over the recent years. While being primarily public health-related, it has a tremendous impact on many other aspects, such as public transport, education, and business management. Many businesses were forced to introduce rapid changes to their business models in order to survive. The aim of this paper is to show the complexity and...

    Pełny tekst do pobrania w portalu