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Photocatalytical properties of maze-like MoO3 microstructures prepared by anodization of Mo plate
PublikacjaIn this work, we present a simple method of the formation of MoO3 microstructures via an electrochemical anodization of Mo plate carried out under varied conditions. The morphology, composition and structure of samples were investigated by SEM, EDX, XRD and Raman spectroscopy. The band gap energy was estimated using the Kubelka–Munk function and was found to be 2.87 eV. Finally, the photocatalytic activities of MoO3 samples were...
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Systemy poszukiwania złóż ropy naftowej i gazu pod dnem morskim
PublikacjaWspółcześnie, energia pochodząca ze spalania węgla, ropy naftowej oraz gazu ziemnego napędza gospodarki rozwiniętych przemysłowo krajów. Dalsze wykorzystanie tej energii na aktualnym i prognozowanym poziomie zużycia związane z tym dość istotnym problemem – zasoby tych węglowodorów są ograniczone i coraz trudniejsze do pozyskania. Z tego względu próbuje się eksplorować nowe złoża, w tym złoża niekonwencjonalne, a także poszukiwać...
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Perspektywy wykorzystania gazu ziemnego do produkcji energii elektrycznej w Polsce
PublikacjaW artykule omówiono podstawowe przesłanki, które mogą decydować o wykorzystaniu technologii gazowych do produkcji energii elektrycznej w Polsce. Przedstawiono aktualną strukturę wytwarzania energii elektrycznej w krajowym systemie elektroenergetycznym. Zostały przedstawione prognozy wzrostu zapotrzebowania na energię elektryczną w perspektywie 2030 r. Wskazano na konieczność zmiany bazy paliw dla systemu elektroenergetycznego....
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Developing Game-Structure Sensitive Matchmaking System for Massive-Multiplayer Online Games
PublikacjaProviding a fair matchmaking system is an essential issue, while developing every online video game. In the article, we show that the currently existing matchmaking system in League of Legends, one of the most popular online video games currently existing, is built on a base of conditions which do not hold true in the presence of empirical data. This, in short, decreases the effectiveness of the ranking system, and negatively affects...
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WYKORZYSTANIE SZTUCZNYCH SIECI NEURONOWYCH DO ANALIZY ODPOWIEDZI MATRYC CZUJNIKÓW GAZU
PublikacjaW pracy zaprezentowano efekt wykorzystania sztucznych sieci neuronowych w procesie analizy odpowiedzi matryc czujników gazu. Przedstawione zostały podstawy teoretyczne sieci neuronowej jednokierunkowej oraz dwóch algorytmów uczenia tej sieci, następnie została ona wykorzystana do klasyfikacji substancji lotnych na podstawie pomiarów matrycy sześciu rezystancyjnych półprzewodnikowych czujników gazu. Przy użyciu środowiska obliczeniowego...
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Palaeolithic Big Game Hunting at HP766 in Wadi Umm Rahau, Northern Sudan
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Modeling a Traffic Remapping Attack Game in a Multi-hop Ad Hoc Network
PublikacjaIn multi-hop ad hoc networks, selfish nodes may unduly acquire high quality of service (QoS) by assigning higher priority to source packets and lower priority to transit packets. Such traffic remapping attacks (TRAs) are cheap to launch, impossible to prevent, hard to detect, and harmful to non-selfish nodes. While studied mostly in single-hop wireless network settings, TRAs have resisted analysis in multi-hop settings. In this paper...
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A repeated game formulation of network embedded coding for multicast resilience in extreme conditions
PublikacjaComputer networks and data sharing applications are vital for our current society and fundamental for any available ICT solution, so that networking is considered as one of the key critical infrastructures and its correct behavior should be always enforced, even in case of disasters or severe execution conditions. Resilience is a strongly demanding nonfunctional requirement for current computer networks, and one of the key factors...
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Speech synthesis controlled by eye gazing
PublikacjaA method of communication based on eye gaze controlling is presented. Investigations of using gaze tracking have been carried out in various context applications. The solution proposed in the paper could be referred to as ''talking by eyes'' providing an innovative approach in the domain of speech synthesis. The application proposed is dedicated to disabled people, especially to persons in a so-called locked-in syndrome who cannot...
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THE EFFECT OF WET UNDERWATER WELDING ON COLD CRACKING SUSCEPTIBILITY OF DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL
PublikacjaABSTRACT The present work was conducted to assess the weldability of duplex stainless steel in underwater conditions. Metal manual arc welding (MMA) with the use of coated electrodes was used in the investigations. Tekken weldability tests were performed underwater at 0.5 m depth and in the air. Nondestructive tests, metallographic examinations of welds, ferrite content assessment in microstructure and hardness test were performed....
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Long-term researches of stress corrosion cracking of Al-Zn-Mg alloys
PublikacjaPraca przedstawia wyniki odporności na korozję naprężeniową stopów Al-Zn-Mg uzyskane w warunkach stacjonarnych. Dodatkowo określono wpływ składu chemicznego oraz obróbki cieplnej na odporność korozyjną tych stopów. Badania prowadzono w 3% NaCl w warunkach stałego obciążenia σ = 0.8R0.2 przez 1500 godzin. Stwierdzono, iż zawartość Zn i Mg oraz szybkość chłodzenia to główne czynniki wpływające na podatność tych stopów na korozje...
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Hydrogen assisted cracking of 2205 duplex stainless steel in synthetic sea water
PublikacjaThe cracking behavior of 2205 duplex stainless steels (DSSs) in synthetic sea water under cathodic polarization condition was investigated. (SSRT) method was employed in aim to evaluate the susceptibility to hydrogen assisted cracking. The results showed that the reduction in the uniform elongation (UEL) and the reduction of area (RA) varied with the applied cathodic current density. Significant reductions in ductility were found,...
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Influence of bitumen type on cracking resistance of asphalt mixtures used in pavement overlays
PublikacjaCracking is one of the predominant distresses occurring in flexible pavements, especially in old pavements that were rehabilitated with an asphalt overlay. In such cases asphalt mixtures should be designed to ensure high resistance to reflective cracking because new asphalt layers are exposed to existing cracks of the old pavement. The nature of these cracks can be various (transverse, longitudinal as well as crazy cracking). One...
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Non-uniqueness of fracture parameter choice in simulations of concrete cracking at mesoscale level
PublikacjaIn the paper a non-uniqueness of fracture parameter choice in simulations of cracking process in plain concrete specimens at mesoscale level under monotonic static loading is analysed. The Finite Element Method is used, where cracks are defined in a discrete way using interface cohesive elements with nonlinear material law including softening. The concrete mesostructure (such as: cement matrix, air voids, aggregates, and Interfacial...
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Cracking of the Vault in a Church Building and Activities Undertaken in the View of the Further Mining Exploitation
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Field Evaluation of High Modulus Asphalt Concrete Resistance to Low-Temperature Cracking
PublikacjaHigh-modulus asphalt concrete has numerous advantages in comparison to conventional asphalt concrete, including increased resistance to permanent deformations and increased pavement fatigue life. However, previous studies have shown that the construction of road pavements with High Modulus Asphalt Concrete (HMAC) may significantly increase the risk of low-temperature cracking. Those observations were the motivation for the research...
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Influence of Selected Warm Mix Asphalt Additives on Cracking Susceptibility of Asphalt Mixtures
PublikacjaWarm mix asphalt (WMA) has been widely accepted as a future asphalt paving technology. Besides clear advantages, there are still some concerns regarding durability and long-term performance of pavements made with this type of asphalt mixtures. One of the most important issues is low temperature behaviour of WMA because certain additives used for temperature reduction can aect bitumen properties. This paper presents the evaluation...
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The Impact of Homogeneity of High Modulus Asphalt Concrete Layer on Low-Temperature Cracking
PublikacjaDuring winter season of 2012 numerous transverse cracks developed in high-modulus asphalt concrete (HMAC) base of newly constructed motorway. Pavement cracked both in transverse joint locations and in the area between them. Research which was conducted during investigation of the causes and mechanisms of cracking consisted of: field examination, laboratory testing of specimens cored out of the existing pavement, computational analyses...
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Cold Cracking Of Underwater Wet Welded S355G10+N High Strength Steel
PublikacjaWater as the welding environment determines some essential problems influencing steel weldability. Underwater welding of high strength steel joints causes increase susceptibility to cold cracking, which is an effect of much faster heat transfer from the weld area and presence of diffusible hydrogen causing increased metal fragility. The paper evaluates the susceptibility to cold cracking of the high strength S355G10+N steel used,...
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Effect of Cobalt Addition on the Activity of Nanocrystalline Iron Catalysts in the Cracking of Methane Reaction
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Objectivization of audio-video correlation assessment experiments
PublikacjaThe purpose of this paper is to present a new method of conducting an audio-visual correlation analysis employing a head-motion-free gaze tracking system. First, a review of related works in the domain of sound and vision correlation is presented. Then assumptions concerning audio-visual scene creation are shortly described. The objectivization process of carrying out correlation tests employing gaze-tracking system is outlined....
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Objectivization of Audio-Visual Correlation analysis
PublikacjaSimultaneous perception of audio and visual stimuli often causes the concealment or misrepresentation of information actually contained in these stimuli. Such effects are called the ''image proximity effect'' or the ''ventriloquism effect'' in literature. Until recently, most research carried out to understand their nature was based on subjective assessments. The Authors of this paper propose a methodology based on both subjective...
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Eye-Tracking Examination of the Anthropological Race, Gender and Verbal-Pictorial Relative Positions on Ergonomics of Visual Information Presentation
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Expedited Feature-Based Quasi-Global Optimization of Multi-Band Antenna Input Characteristics with Jacobian Variability Tracking
PublikacjaDesign of modern antennas relies—for reliability reasons—on full-wave electromagnetic simulation tools. In addition, increasingly stringent specifications pertaining to electrical and field performance, growing complexity of antenna topologies, along with the necessity for handling multiple objectives, make numerical optimization of antenna geometry parameters a highly recommended design procedure. Conventional algorithms, particularly...
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Quality Control of Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles with Total Protein Content Assay, Nanoparticles Tracking Analysis, and Capillary Electrophoresis
PublikacjaExtracellular vesicles (EVs) were isolated from Pectobacterium zantedeschiae culturing media using direct ultracentrifugation (UC), iodixanol cushion ultracentrifugation (ICUC), and iodixanol density gradient ultracentrifugation (IDGUC) techniques. The isolates were characterized with total protein content assay (bicinchoninic acid assay, BCA), nanoparticles tracking analysis (NTA), and capillary electrophoresis (CE). A satisfactory...
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Highly efficient maximum power point tracking control technique for PV system under dynamic operating conditions
PublikacjaThe application of small-scale electrical systems is widespread and the integration of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control for Photovoltaic systems with battery applications further enhances the techno-economic feasibility of renewable systems. For this purpose, a novel MPPT control system using Dynamic Group based cooperation optimization (DGBCO) algorithm is utilized for PV systems. The population in the DGBCO is divided...
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A Self-Adaptive Complex Root Tracing Algorithm for the Analysis of Propagation and Radiation Problem
PublikacjaAn improved complex root tracing algorithm for radiation and propagation issues is proposed. The approach is based on a self-adaptive discretization of Cauchy’s argument principle for a C × R space and requires a reduced number of function calls in comparison to other procedures presented in the literature. A few different examples concerning propagation and radiation problems have been considered to verify the validity and efficiency...
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Influence of a Radio Frequency on RF Fingerprinting Accuracy Based on Ray Tracing Simulation
PublikacjaIn this paper the influence of a radio signal frequency on performance of Indoor Positioning System based on fingerprinting has been examined using ray-tracing simulations. It has been simulated how spatial distribution of an RF signal strength change with the signal’s frequency. The results were used to show its’ impact on the behavior of localization algorithms that are employing RSS measurements to determine node’s position...
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Teaching civil engineering in English at Gdansk University of Technology
PublikacjaThe effects of globalization, as well as many possibilities of easy and cheap ways of travelling, have led to the increase in number of different types of university studies conducted in English. This paper describes advantages and disadvantages after seven years of experience of conducting three-semester MSc Studies in Civil Engineering in English at Gdansk University of Technology, Poland. The studies started in 2009 after a...
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Comparative study of methods for artificial neural network training.
PublikacjaPrzedstawiono wyniki badań porównawczych następujących metod uczenia sieci neuronowych: propagacji wstecznej błędów, rekursywnej metody najmniejszych kwadratów, metody Zangwill'a i algorytmów ewolucyjnych. Badania dotyczyły projektowania adaptacyjnego regulatora neuronowego napięcia generatora synchronicznego.
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Teaching of Robot Arm Programming - Tasks with Increasing Difficulty
PublikacjaThe article describes education techniques using robotics. For example, educational exercises on programming the Nachi MZ04 robotic arm are presented. The exercises use a wooden railroad toy model and elements printed in additive manufacturing technology. The exercises have increasing difficulty and can be used to educate young people in high school and specialized higher engineering studies (both bachelor's and master's).
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Mobile virtual presence in civil engineering education and training
PublikacjaEducation technologies are on the cusp, emerging technologies connected with each other might reveal new added value in this field. In this paper, the author showed a framework for conducting civil engineering classes with a virtual presence on the construction site. The presented idea might be realized by use of the unnamed aerial vehicle equipped with 360 video camera. On-site activities are transmitted at a distance by GSM and...
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Effect of organic nitrogen concentration on the efficiency of trickling filters
PublikacjaThe study was conducted in Poland at six selected wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) based on the trickling filters Bioclere® technology. The aim of the study was to find the relationship between the influent organic nitrogen concentration and the purification efficiency expressed as effluent COD concentration. In the tests performed, the COD to BOD5 relationship was close to 2 and the ratio of BOD5 to TN was lower than 4. The...
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Air trapping problem during infiltration on the large areas
PublikacjaThe process of flow modeling in unsaturated porous medium is often found in many fields of sciences: geology, fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, microbiology or chemistry. Problem is relatively complicated due to complexity of the system which contains three phases: water, air and soil skeleton. The flow of water in such a medium can be described using two-phase (2PH) flow formulation, which accounts the inflow of air and water phases,...
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Does Tempo of Resistance Exercise Impact Training Volume?
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Audiovisual speech recognition for training hearing impaired patients
PublikacjaPraca przedstawia system rozpoznawania izolowanych głosek mowy wykorzystujący dane wizualne i akustyczne. Modele Active Shape Models zostały wykorzystane do wyznaczania parametrów wizualnych na podstawie analizy kształtu i ruchu ust w nagraniach wideo. Parametry akustyczne bazują na współczynnikach melcepstralnych. Sieć neuronowa została użyta do rozpoznawania wymawianych głosek na podstawie wektora cech zawierającego oba typy...
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Tackling age-related disease: time for a step forward
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Support Mechanisms in Teaching Technical Writing in the Online Environment
PublikacjaProwadzone online kursy angielskiego języka specjalistycznego, np. kurs pisania w języku technicznym, realizują potrzeby studentów o zróżnicowanych umiejętnościach językowych- od poziomu niżej średniozaawansowanego do zaawansowanego.Studenci uzyskują wsparcie przed, w trakcie i po kursie ze strony nauczyciela, a także w postaci dostarczonych materiałów kursowych, jak również ze strony innych uczestników kursu. Przed rozpoczęciem...
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Different detection and stacking techniques in capillary electrophoresis for metabolomics
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Teaching Adaptive Control with DS1102 DSP Controller Board
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Training of Deep Learning Models Using Synthetic Datasets
PublikacjaIn order to solve increasingly complex problems, the complexity of Deep Neural Networks also needs to be constantly increased, and therefore training such networks requires more and more data. Unfortunately, obtaining such massive real world training data to optimize neural networks parameters is a challenging and time-consuming task. To solve this problem, we propose an easy-touse and general approach to training deep learning...
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Neural network training with limited precision and asymmetric exponent
PublikacjaAlong with an extremely increasing number of mobile devices, sensors and other smart utilities, an unprecedented growth of data can be observed in today’s world. In order to address multiple challenges facing the big data domain, machine learning techniques are often leveraged for data analysis, filtering and classification. Wide usage of artificial intelligence with large amounts of data creates growing demand not only for storage...
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A Framework for Training and Testing of Complex Pattern Recognition Systems
PublikacjaW pracy przedstawiono szkielet aplikacji stworzony po to, by uprościć konstruowanie systemów rozpoznawania obrazów oraz zapewnić środowisko testowe umożliwiające ocenę algorytmów przy użyciu dużych zestawów danych. Jasno zdefiniowana architektura wraz z wieloma gotowymi do użycia modułami pozwala skoncentrować się na implementacji najważniejszych algorytmów. Szkielet wspiera tworzenie modułów, który mogą być wielokrotnie używane,...
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METHODS OF TEACHING SPATIAL AND URBAN PLANNING AT GEODESY AND CARTOGRAPHY
PublikacjaSpatial and town planning is a complex process caused by the interaction between natural and social systems at different temporal and spatial scales. That is the reason, why it is difficult to introduce this subject to students studying disciplines other than spatial or urban planning. The main problem is to define goals, the scope and expected educational effects. The second step is to choose the appropriate teaching and assessment...
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TWO-SHAFT GAS TURBINE TEACHING AND TESTING STATION
PublikacjaThe station was established as part of a project co-financed by the European Union with the funds of the European Regional Development Fund as part of the Infrastructure and Environment Operational Programme titled: “Establishment of state-of-the-art technical infrastructure for the Engineers of the Future learning programme at the Gdańsk University of Technology” executed in 2013-2015.
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Visualization in Matehmatics Teaching - Some examples of supporting the students'education
PublikacjaNa całym świecie prowadzi się badania nad wykorzystaniem multimediów w dydaktyce matematyki. Rewolucja cyfrowa jest impulsem do zmiany podejścia do nauczania i metod uczenia się. Oczywiście nowe technologie nie wyeliminują czy nie zastąpią wszystkich tradycyjnych środków nauczania.Studenci, aby zostać dobrymi, konkurencyjnymi na rynku pracy inżynierami, muszą poznać wiele, czasem bardzo zaawansowanych mechanizmów z zakresu matematyki....
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Stacking-Based Integrated Machine Learning with Data Reduction
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Packing three-vertex paths in a subcubic graph
PublikacjaW pracy rozważany jest problem pakowania scieżek P3 w grafach podkubicznych, pokazano oszacowania dolne na ilość ścieżek w zależności od stopnia spójności grafu oraz minimalnego stopnia.
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Efficient parallel query processing by graph ranking
PublikacjaW artykule analizujemy przybliżony algorytm dla problemu szukania drzewa spinającego o minimalnym uporządkowanym indeksie chromatycznym, co znajduje zastosowanie w równoległym przetwarzaniu zapytań w relacyjnych bazach danych. Podajemy nowe oszacowanie uporządkowanego indeksu chromatycznego drzewa, które prowadzi do uzyskania lepszej funkcji dobroci wspomnianego algorytmu.
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Cholesky factorization of matrices in parallel and ranking of graphs.
PublikacjaUporządkowane kolorowanie znajduje zastosowanie przy równoległej faktoryzacji macierzy metodą Cholesky'ego. Praca zawiera opis tego zastosowania. Podano także algorytmy optymalnego uporządkowanego kolorowania krawędzi pewnych klas grafów: grafów pełnych dwudzielnych oraz powstałych z pełnych dwudzielnych przez usunięcie O(log n) krawędzi.