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Search results for: COGNITIVE BIASES

  • Description logic based generator of data-centric applications

    Publication

    - Year 2010

    The knowledge stored in Ontology Management Systems (OMS) that originally has the form of expressions, can be seen as a user application specification or as knowledge provided by an expert. The generator of applications discussed in this paper is defined as a program that automatically generates an application that meets a certain specification stored in OMS. It is shown that it is possible to build a user interface for data management...

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  • Features of Nonlinear Sound Propagation in Vibrationally Excited Gases

    Publication

    - Archives of Acoustics - Year 2013

    Weakly nonlinear sound propagation in a gas where molecular vibrational relaxation takes place is studied. New equations which govern the sound in media where the irreversible relaxation may take place are derived and discussed. Their form depends on the regime of excitation of oscillatory degrees of freedom, equilibrium (reversible) or non-equilibrium (irreversible), and on the comparative frequency of the sound in relation to...

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  • A new quaternion-based encryption method for DICOM images

    In this paper, a new quaternion-based lossless encryption technique for digital image and communication on medicine (DICOM) images is proposed. We have scrutinized and slightly modified the concept of the DICOM network to point out the best location for the proposed encryption scheme, which significantly improves speed of DICOM images encryption in comparison with those originally embedded into DICOM advanced encryption standard...

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  • Stages of project implementation based on design-thinking concept

    Publication

    In this chapter there were presented basic aspects of project management focused on an improvement of the final effect. Firstly the project ter was defined including a discusion of its core attributes and determinants of its management procedure. Next design-thinking concept was introduced as an approach to use in project management for achieving maximum consumer satissfaction.

  • Quality of Resilience in IP-based Future Internet Communications

    Publication

    - Year 2011

    Internet Przyszłości (zwany również Internetem 3.0 czy też NGN) jest następnym krokiem ewolucji Internetu. Prace badawcze związane z nową architekturą obejmują szerokie spektrum zagadnień, a zwłaszcza: architekturę sieci (protokoły), technologie sieciowe, aplikacje, itd. W tym artykule zakładamy wykorzystanie koncepcji Differentiated Services (DiffServ). W szczególności, proponujemy podejście ochrony zróżnicowanej ruchu. Jest ono...

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  • Porous biomaterial for orthopaedic implants based on titanium alloy

    Tytan i jego stopy są szeroko stosowane jako biomateriały dla zastosowań ortopedycznych. Badania związane z ich najlepszą odpornością na korozję i ścieranie, biozgodnością i bioaktywnością są stale prowadzone. Obecne badania koncentrują się również na projektowaniu i produkcji materiałów porowatych w oparciu o stopy np. Ti-13Nb-13Zr, które mogą być stosowane do wytwarzania implantów. Jedną z najbardziej efektywnych metod wytwarzania...

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  • Reexamination of determinant-based separability test for two qubits

    Publication

    Przeanalizowano wyznacznikowy test splątania dwukubitowego pod kątem związku z inną miarą splątania- zgodnością. Udowodniono prawo faktoryzacji i przeformułowano relację monogamii splątania przy użyciu wyznacznikowego parametru splątania.

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  • Intelligent turbogenerator controller based on artifical neural network

    The paper presents a desing of an intelligent controller based on neural network (ICNN). The ICNN ensures at the same time two fundamental functions : the maintaining of generator voltage at the desired value and the damping of the electromechanical oscillations. Its performance is evaluted on a single machine infinite bus power system through computer simulations. The dynamic and transient operation of the proposed controller...

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  • Project Team Management Supported by an Agent-Based Model

    Publication

    This work is a continuation of a series of works about research into the use of multi-agent systems to support IT project management. Previous studies have shown the possibility of using a multi-agent in order to optimize management decisions concerning the selection of methods for project implementation. It was noted that the project manager's decisions are influenced by three fundamental parameters: the entropy of the project,...

  • Creating a modern educational system based on IT competence centers

    Publication

    This article indicates the need to support University Competence Centers. These are specialized cen-ters which aim to support teaching and the development of the latest software technologies, educating students, PhD students and scientific workers and also raising the competitiveness of the university on the higher education market. The article presents the characteristics of: IBM Rational RequisitePro, IBM Rational Requirements...

  • A VISION-BASED UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE NAVIGATION METHOD

    The satellite navigation systems are the main position sources for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This fact limits the area of UAVs operation to the places where radio signals is visible for a satellite navigation system receiver, mounted on the vehicle-outdoor navigation. Closed spaced are unavailable for vehicles which navigation is based on global satellite navigation systems (GNSS). Miniature UAV (MiniUAV) is able to operate...

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  • Towards detecting programmers’ stress on the basis of keystroke dynamics

    The article describes the idea of detecting stress among programmers on the basis of keystroke dynamics. An experiment with a group of students of artificial intelligence classes was performed. Two samples of keystroke data were recorded for each case, the first while programming without stress, the second under time pressure. A number of timing and frequency parameters were calculated for each sample. Then statistical analysis...

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  • EGNOS-based receiver for precise positionint in restricted areas

    Publication

    Positioning accuracy is very important in many areas. EGNOS improves accuracy, but

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  • Spectral Clustering Wikipedia Keyword-Based search Results

    The paper summarizes our research in the area of unsupervised categorization of Wikipedia articles. As a practical result of our research, we present an application of spectral clustering algorithm used for grouping Wikipedia search results. The main contribution of the paper is a representation method for Wikipedia articles that has been based on combination of words and links and used for categoriation of search results in this...

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  • Anti-theft lab security system based on RFID

    The aim of the project is to design and create an electronic system, which can be used to protect laboratory equipment against theft. The main task of the system is to warn a person responsible for the facilities about any attempts made to steal equipment from a laboratory. In a case of an alarm situation, the system emits a sound signal. The concept of the anti-theft security system based on RFID was developed on the basis of...

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  • 1,3,4-Thiadiazole-based diamides: Synthesis and complexation properties

    Aromatic diamides, derivative of 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid and isophthalic acid, bearing 1,3,4-thiadiazole residue were prepared with satisfactory yields in conventional procedures and microwave stimulated reactions. X-ray structure of N,N-bis (1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide (2) DMSO solvate (2DMSO) was described. Selective zinc(II), lanthanum(III), terbium(III) and L-tyrosine recognition was found for N,N-bis(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide...

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  • Evaluation of Batch Production Processes Based on Seven Criterions

    Publication

    To answer growing demand on products adapted to clients’ individual needs, it is required to develop new ways of measurement and rating for batch production processes. The researchers developed method which allows synthetic and complex evaluation, as well as improvement of these processes. Case study with participating observation, non-participating observation, interviews, and the analysis of historical data was conducted in order...

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  • An Archaeological - Architectural Documentation Based on Close Range Photogrammetry

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    Wisłoujście Fortress is a historical defensive object located on the southwest coast of the Gulf of Gdańsk. Fort Carre, Eastern Sconce and Ravelin are parts of this postmediaeval fortification. In view of planned regeneration of this fortification complex, at the initiative of the Gdańsk History Museum and Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the University of Gdańsk it was decided to perform a documentation of one Fortress...

  • Decisional DNA based embedded systems: a new perspective

    Publication

    - SYSTEMS SCIENCE - Year 2010

    Omówiono nowe kierunki i perspektywy badań w zakresie systemów podporządkowanych opartych na decyzyjnym DNA.

  • Knowledge based virtual organisations for the e-decisional community

    Publication

    - LECTURE NOTES IN COMPUTER SCIENCE - Year 2010

    W pracy przedstawiono propozycje modelowania wirtualnych organiozacji opartych na wiedzy w zastosowaniu do budowy elektronicznej spolecznosci decyzyjnej.

  • Web-based GIS as a tool for supporting marine research

    Zbieranie danych morskich podczas badań hydroakustycznych jest złożonym zadaniem, na które składają się nie tylko pomiary, ale także analiza, weryfikacja i interpretacja informacji uzyskanych przez różne czujniki. Automatyczna integracja, wizualizacja i przetwarzanie zgromadzonych danych pozwala na bardziej precyzyjne rozpoznanie badanych zjawisk. W pracy przedstawiono dedykowany sieciowy system syntezy i rozpowszechniania danych...

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  • Hazardous gases detection by fluctuation-enhanced gas sensing

    W pracy przedstawiono układ pomiarowy oraz metodę za pomocą której można jednym rezystancyjnym czujnikiem gazów wykrywać dwa gazy: amoniak i siarkowodór. Podano wskaźnik jaki pozwala dokonać detekcji tych gazów już przy stężeniach rzędu pojedynczych ppm. Przebadano także powtarzalność wyników pomiarów w kilku egzemplarzach czujników.

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  • Port-Based Modelling of Distributed-Lumped Parameter Systems

    Publication

    There in the paper is presented an uniform, port-based approach to modelling of both lumped and distributed parameter systems. Port-based model of the distributed system has been defined by application of bond graph methodology and distributed transfer function method (DTFM). The approach proposed combines versatility of port-based modelling and accuracy of distributed transfer function method. The concise representation of lumped-distributed...

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  • Agent-based social network as a simulation of a market behaviour

    Publication

    - Year 2010

    Recent years and the outbreak of world's economic crisis in 2008 proved the crucial importance of reliable analysis of market dynamics. However, werarely apply models of proper detail level (the global prosperity forecast of 2007 can be seen as a grim proof). The behaviour of individuals and companies is far from being ideal and rational. Many claims that the economic paradigm of rational expectations (coming from J. Muth and R....

  • Port-based approach to distributed transfer function method

    Publication

    In the paper there is presented an uniform, port-based approach to modeling of both lumped and distributed parameter systems. Port-based model of distributed system has been defined by application of distributed transfer function method (DTFM). The approach proposed combines versatility of port - based modeling and accuracy of distributed transfer function method. It enables to formulate appropriate input data for computer analysis...

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  • Fourier based stabilization of thermal images in dynamic thermography

    Publication

    - Year 2010

  • An electronic nose based on the semiconducting and electrochemical gas sensors

    The practical application of human nose for fragrance recognition is severely limited by the fact that our sense of smell is subjective and gets tired easily. Consequently, there is a significant need for an instrument that can be a substitution of the human sense of smell. Development of an electronic nose devices is an active area of research starting from pioneering research of Dodd and Persuad in the mid-1980s. Such systems...

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  • Hydro Lubricants: Water-based lubricants for hydropower applications

    Publication
    • W. Litwin
    • V. Balasubramaniam
    • E. von Hoersten
    • S. Martin
    • K. Marius

    - Year 2018

    Several different base oil types exist in the market including mineral and synthetic oils (e.g. polyalphaolefins, ester, polyglycol, etc.) and are currently widely in use. Although synthetic oils have drawn great attention over the past few decades in terms of their tribological benefits, mineral oils are still widely used in hydropower applications due primarily to their low cost and easy miscibility with other oils. However,...

  • Biopolymer based nanomaterials in drug delivery systems: A review

    Publication

    - Materials Today - Year 2018

    Drug delivery systems (DDS) are used to achieve a higher therapeutic effects of a pharmaceutical drug or natural compound in a specific diseased site with minimal toxicological effect and these systems consists of liposomes, microspheres, gels, prodrugs and many. Nanotechnology is a rapidly developing multi-disciplinary science that ensures the fabrication of the polymers to nanometer scale for various medical applications. Uses...

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  • Ultrasonic Tomography of Brick Columns Based on FEM Calculations

    Ultrasonic tomography is one of the most developed method of non-destructive testing. Despite being used mainly in medicine, it is becoming more and more popular as a method for monitoring of structural elements. It allows to examine the internal structure and technical condition of the tested element. This paper investigates the influence of crosssectional geometry on an obtained tomographic image. Wave propagation signals were...

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  • Towards Contactless, Hand Gestures-Based Control of Devices

    Publication

    Gesture-based intuitive interactions with electronic devices can be an important part of smart home systems. In this paper, we adapt the contactless linear gesture sensor for the navigation of smart lighting system. Set of handled gestures allow to propose two methods of active light source selection, continuous dimming, and turning on and off based on discrete gestures. The average gesture recognition accuracy was 97.58% in the...

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  • Gas sensors based on conducting polymers-recent developments

    This work discusses sensing performance dependence of PEDOT polymer and its composites on the counter ions used in the polymerization process. The sensors based on PEDOT-RGO composite show reversible response to NO2, while on PEDOT/LiClO4 irreversible. As a result, PEDOT-RGO could be used as a typical gas sensor, while sensor based PEDOT/LiClO4 could be used as an integrating gas sensor, also known as an accumulating gas sensor....

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  • The properties of polyurethanes based on synthetic polyhydroxybutyrate for medical application

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  • Mercury content in beetroot and beetroot-based dietary supplements

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS - Year 2022

    Total mercury (THg) concentrations in fifty-four beetroot-based DSs and seven lots of conventional and organic beetroots (divided into unpeeled, peeled, and skins) were determined by direct thermal decomposition-gold amalgamation cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry. The analytical procedure was optimised and validated. The recovery (%) for Hg was 101.9 and 92.73 in BCR-463 and DOLT 4, respectively. The intermediate precision...

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  • Recent and Emerging Applications of Graphene-based metamaterials in Electromagnetics

    Publication
    • M. Esfandiari
    • A. Lalbakhsh
    • P. Shehni
    • S. Jarchi
    • M. Miab
    • H. Mahtaj
    • S. Reisenfeld
    • M. Alibakhshikenari
    • S. Kozieł
    • S. Szczepański

    - MATERIALS & DESIGN - Year 2022

    Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPPs) operating in mid-infrared up to terahertz (THz) frequencies have been traditionally manufactured on expensive metals such as gold, silver, etc. However, such metals have poor surface confinement that limits the optical applications of SPPs. The invention of graphene is a breakthrough in plasmon-based devices in terms of design, fabrication and applications, thanks to its plasmonic wave distribution,...

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  • Polysaccharide-based Nanocomposites for Biomedical Applications: A Critical Review

    Publication
    • H. Shokrani
    • A. Shokrani
    • S. M. Sajadi
    • M. Khodadadi Yazdi
    • F. Seidi
    • M. Jouyandeh
    • P. Zarrintaj
    • S. Kar
    • S. Kim
    • T. Kuang... and 4 others

    - Nanoscale Horizons - Year 2022

    Polysaccharides (PSA) are taking specific position among biomaterials for advanced applications in medicine. Nevertheless, poor mechanical properties is known as the main drawback of PSA, which highlights need for PSA modification. Nanocomposites PSA (NPSA) are a class of biomaterials widely used as biomedical platforms, but despite their importance and worldwide use have not been reviewed. Herein we critically reviewed application...

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  • Antibacterial Porous Systems Based on Polylactide Loaded with Amikacin

    Publication

    - MOLECULES - Year 2022

    Three porous matrices based on poly(lactic acid) are proposed herein for the controlled release of amikacin. The materials were fabricated by the method of spraying a surface liquid. Description is given as to the possibility of employing a modifier, such as a silica nanocarrier, for prolonging the release of amikacin, in addition to using chitosan to improve the properties of the materials, e.g., stability and sorption capacity....

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  • Greencoin as an AI-Based Solution Shaping Climate Awareness.

    Publication

    Our research aim was to define possible AI-based solutions to be embedded in the Green- coin project, designed as a supportive tool for smart cities to achieve climate neutrality. We used Kamrowska-Załuska’s approach for evaluating AI-based solutions’ potential in urban planning. We narrowed down the research to the educational and economic aspects of smart cities. Furthermore, we used a systematic literature review. We propose...

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  • Condition-Based Monitoring of DC Motors Performed with Autoencoders

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    This paper describes a condition-based monitoring system estimating DC motor degradation with the use of an autoencoder. Two methods of training the autoencoder are evaluated, namely backpropagation and extreme learning machines. The root mean square (RMS) error in the reconstruction of successive fragments of the measured DC motor angular-frequency signal, which is fed to the input of autoencoder, is used to determine the health...

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  • ANFIS-Based NPC Population Control in Video Games

    Publication

    - Year 2021

    Modern computer games aim at providing rich, vivid worlds. The aim is to encourage the player to explore and interact with the in-game world. To describe the complex relations between in-game NPCs and their surrounding fuzzy logic is used. The paper presents ANFIS based population control in the video game. We present an approach allowing stabilizing the number of NPCs in-game by providing a certain amount of food to the environment....

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  • Physics-Based Coarse-Grained Modeling in Bio- and Nanochemistry

    Publication
    • A. Liwo
    • A. K. Sieradzan
    • A. S. Karczyńska
    • E. Lubecka
    • S. A. Samsonov
    • C. Czaplewski
    • P. Krupa
    • M. Mozolewska

    - Year 2021

    Coarse-grained approaches, in which groups of atoms are represented by single interaction sites, are very important in biological and materials sciences because they enable us to cover the size- and time-scales by several orders of magnitude larger than those available all-atom simulations, while largely keeping the details of the systems studied. The coarse-grained approaches differ by the scheme of reduction and by the origin...

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  • Game-based Sprint retrospectives: multiple action research

    In today’s fast-paced world of rapid technological change, software development teams need to constantly revise their work practices. Not surprisingly, regular reflection on how to become more effective is perceived as one of the most important principles of Agile Software Development. Nevertheless, running an effective and enjoyable retrospective meeting is still a challenge in real environments. As reported by several studies,...

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  • Challenges and Possibilities of Deep Eutectic Solvent-Based Membranes

    Publication
    • R. Cabezas
    • E. Zurob
    • B. Gomez
    • G. Merlet
    • A. Plaza
    • C. Araya-Lopez
    • J. Romero
    • F. Olea
    • E. Quijada-Maldonado
    • L. Pino-Soto... and 2 others

    - INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH - Year 2022

    Deep eutectic solvents (DES) are a category of a new class of solvents that can overcome some of the main drawbacks of typical solvents and ionic liquids (ILs). DES have been widely investigated and applied by the research community in several applications since their invention. Over the past years, the use of DES has been directed to the production of new materials and items for new products and processes. This is the case for...

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  • Edge-Computing based Secure E-learning Platforms

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Implementation of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in E-Learning environments have brought up dramatic changes in the current educational sector. Distance learning, online learning, and networked learning are few examples that promote educational interaction between students, lecturers and learning communities. Although being an efficient form of real learning resource, online electronic resources are subject to...

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  • Temperature Sensors Based on Polymer Fiber Optic Interferometer

    Publication

    - Chemosensors - Year 2022

    Temperature measurements are of great importance in many fields of human activities, including industry, technology, and science. For example, obtaining a certain temperature value or a sudden change in it can be the primary control marker of a chemical process. Fiber optic sensors have remarkable properties giving a broad range of applications. They enable continuous real-time temperature control in difficult-to-reach areas, in...

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  • Periodic and chaotic dynamics in a map‐based neuron model

    Map-based neuron models are an important tool in modeling neural dynamics and sometimes can be considered as an alternative to usually computationally costlier models based on continuous or hybrid dynamical systems. However, due to their discrete nature, rigorous mathematical analysis might be challenging. We study a discrete model of neuronal dynamics introduced by Chialvo in 1995. In particular, we show that its reduced one-dimensional...

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  • Challenges and recent advances in bio-based isocyanate production.

    Publication

    Polyurethanes (PUs) are key players in the plastics industry. According to the Global Polyurethane Market (2019–2023), their value in the global market reached $95.13 billion in 2019 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 12%. This is in line with the increase in the number of research papers and patents on the synthesis and application of petroleum-based PUs (P-PUs) and biomass or green PUs (G-PUs) (from 67 657...

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  • Buzz-based recognition of the honeybee colony circadian rhythm

    Honeybees are one of the highly valued pollinators. Their work as individuals is appreciated for crops pollination and honey production. It is believed that work of an entire bee colony is intense and almost continuous. The goal of the work presented in this paper is identification of bees circadian rhythm with a use of sound-based analysis. In our research as a source of information on bee colony we use their buzz that have been...

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  • Modelling of dielectric properties of BiNbO4-based microwave ceramics

    Publication

    In the present paper results of the studies devoted to computer simulations of dielectric response of electroceramics in a frequency domain as well as analysis of the experimental data are given. As an object of investigations BiNbO4-based microwave ceramics was taken. Simulations of the hypothetical impedance response of the ceramic system were performed under assumption of the brick-layer model. A strategy for analysis and modelling...

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  • The Optimal Location of Ground-Based GNSS Augmentation Transceivers

    Publication

    - Geosciences - Year 2019

    Modern Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) allow for positioning with accuracies ranging from tens of meters to single millimeters depending on user requirements and available equipment. A major disadvantage of these systems is their unavailability or limited availability when the sky is obstructed. One solution is to use additional range measurements from ground-based nodes located in the vicinity of the receiver. The highest...

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