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Katedra Rachunku Prawdopodobieństwa i Biomatematyki

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Katalog Publikacji

Rok 2015
Rok 2014
  • A NOTE ON ON-LINE RAMSEY NUMBERS FOR QUADRILATERALS
    Publikacja

    - Opuscula Mathematica - Rok 2014

    We consider on-line Ramsey numbers defined by a game played between two players, Builder and Painter. In each round Builder draws an the edge and Painter colors it either red or blue, as it appears. Builder’s goal is to force Painter to create a monochromatic copy of a fixed graph H in as few rounds as possible. The minimum number of rounds (assuming both players play perfectly) is the on-line Ramsey number \widetilde{r}(H) of...

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  • Approximative sequences and almost homoclinic solutions for a class of second order perturbed Hamiltonian systems

    In this work we will consider a class of second order perturbed Hamiltonian systems with a superquadratic growth condition on a time periodic potential and a small aperiodic forcing term. To get an almost homoclinic solution we approximate the original system by time periodic ones with larger and larger time periods. These approximative systems admit periodic solutions, and an almost homoclinic solution for the original system...

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  • Bondage number of grid graphs
    Publikacja

    The bondage number b(G) of a nonempty graph G is the cardinality of a smallest set of edges whose removal from G results in a graph with domination number greater than the domination number of G. Here we study the bondage number of some grid-like graphs. In this sense, we obtain some bounds or exact values of the bondage number of some strong product and direct product of two paths.

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  • Critical Case Stochastic Phylogenetic Tree Model via the Laplace Transform
    Publikacja

    - Demonstratio Mathematica - Rok 2014

    Birth–and–death models are now a common mathematical tool to describe branching patterns observed in real–world phylogenetic trees. Liggett and Schinazi (2009) is one such example. The authors propose a simple birth–and–death model that is compatible with phylogenetic trees of both influenza and HIV, depending on the birth rate parameter. An interesting special case of this model is the critical case where the birth rate equals the...

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  • Geometrical versus analytical approach in problem solving- an exploatory study
    Publikacja
    • M. Lemańska
    • I. Semanisinova
    • C. S. Calvo
    • M. J. S. Salorio
    • A. D. T. Tobar

    - The Teaching of Mathematics - Rok 2014

    Abstract. In this study we analyse the geometrical visualization as a part of the process of solution. In total 263 students in the first year of study at three different universities in three different countries (Poland, Slovakia and Spain) were asked to solve four mathematical problems. The analysis of the results of all students showed that geometrical visualization for problems where there is a possibility to choose different ways...

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  • LICZBA PODZIAŁOWA DLA DOMINOWANIA W GRAFACH
    Publikacja

    - Rok 2014

    W PRACY ROZWAŻAMY 6 RODZAJÓW ZBIORÓW DOMINUJĄCYCH ORAZ LICZB ZWIĄZANYCH Z TYMI ZBIORAMI: KLASYCZNĄ LICZBĘ DOMINOWANIA, LICZBĘ DOMINOWANIA TOTALNEGO, PARAMI, SŁABO-SPÓJNEGO, 2-DOMINOWANIA I DOMINOWANIA WYPUKŁEGO. W PRACY ROZWAŻAMY WPŁYW TRZECH OPERACJI NA KRAWĘDZIE GRAFU: USUWANIE KRAWĘDZI Z GRAFU, JEDNOKROTNY PODZIAŁ PEWNEJ LICZBY KRAWĘDZI I PODZIAŁ WIELOKROTNY JEDNEJ KRAWĘDZI. BADAMY ZWIĄZKI TYCH OPERACJI Z ROZWAŻANYMI LICZBAMI...

  • Mieszanie w klasie niejednorodnych łańcuchów Markowa i kwadratowych operatorów stochastycznych
    Publikacja

    - Rok 2014

    Rozprawa doktorska poświęcona jest zagadnieniu asymptotycznych własności w klasie nieskończenie wymiarowych niejednorodnych łańcuchów Markowa z czasem dyskretnym oraz w klasie kwadratowych operatorów stochastycznych. W pierwszej kolejności definiowane są różne rodzaje asymptotycznego zachowania (mieszania) niejednorodnych łańcuchów Markowa odpowiadające zbieżności w normowej i mocnej topologii operatorowej oraz omówione są relacje...

  • On the partition dimension of trees
    Publikacja

    - DISCRETE APPLIED MATHEMATICS - Rok 2014

    Given an ordered partition Π={P1,P2,…,Pt} of the vertex set V of a connected graph G=(V,E), the partition representation of a vertex v∈V with respect to the partition Π is the vector r(v|Π)=(d(v,P1),d(v,P2),…,d(v,Pt)), where d(v,Pi) represents the distance between the vertex vv and the set Pi. A partition Π of V is a resolving partition of G if different vertices of G have different partition representations, i.e., for every...

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  • Quantum structure in competing lizard communities
    Publikacja

    - ECOLOGICAL MODELLING - Rok 2014

    Almost two decades of research on applications of the mathematical formalism of quantum theory as a modeling tool in domains different from the micro-world has given rise to many successful applications in situations related to human behavior and thought, more specifically in cognitive processes of decision-making and the ways concepts are combined into sentences. In this article, we extend this approach to animal behavior, showing...

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  • Some Progress on Total Bondage in Graphs
    Publikacja

    - GRAPHS AND COMBINATORICS - Rok 2014

    The total bondage number b_t(G) of a graph G with no isolated vertex is the cardinality of a smallest set of edges E'⊆E(G) for which (1) G−E' has no isolated vertex, and (2) γ_t(G−E')>γ_t(G). We improve some results on the total bondage number of a graph and give a constructive characterization of a certain class of trees achieving the upper bound on the total bondage number.

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  • Symmetry-Breaking Bifurcation for Free Elastic Shell of Biological Cluster, Part 2

    We will be concerned with a two-dimensional mathematical model for a free elastic shell of biological cluster. The cluster boundary is connected with its kernel by elastic links. The inside part is filled with compressed gas or fluid. Equilibrium forms of the shell of biological cluster may be found as solutions of a certain nonlinear functional-differential equation with several physical parameters. For each multiparameter this...

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  • Two families of infinitely many homoclinics for singular strong force Hamiltonian systems

    We are concerned with a planar autonomous Hamiltonian system with a potential possessing a single well of infinite depth at a point X and a unique strict global maximum 0 at a point A. Under a strong force condition around the singularity X, via minimization of an action integral and using a shadowing chain lemma together with simple geometrical arguments, we prove the existence of infinitely many geometrically distinct homoclinic...

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Rok 2013
  • All graphs with paired-domination number two less than their order
    Publikacja

    Let G=(V,E) be a graph with no isolated vertices. A set S⊆V is a paired-dominating set of G if every vertex not in S is adjacent with some vertex in S and the subgraph induced by S contains a perfect matching. The paired-domination number γp(G) of G is defined to be the minimum cardinality of a paired-dominating set of G. Let G be a graph of order n. In [Paired-domination in graphs, Networks 32 (1998), 199-206] Haynes and Slater...

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  • On mixing in the class of quadratic stochastic operators

    We study different types of limit behavior of quadratic stochastic operators acting on ℓ^1 (or ℓ^1_d) spaces in both strong and uniform topologies. The main motif of the paper is to express the uniform and strong asymptotic stability of the quadratic stochastic operator in terms of convergence of the associated (linear) nonhomogeneous Markov chain. We also examine which type of uniform convergence of iterates of the quadratic...

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  • Quadratic stochastic operators as a tool in modelling the dynamics of a distribution of a population trait
    Publikacja

    - Rok 2013

    Quadratic stochastic operators can exhibit a wide variety of asymptotic behaviours and these have been introduced and studied recently. In the present work we discuss biological interpretations that can be attributed to them. We also propose a computer simulation method to illustrate the behaviour of iterates of quadratic stochastic operators.

  • Systems, environments, and soliton rate equations: A non-Kolmogorovian framework for population dynamics
    Publikacja

    - ECOLOGICAL MODELLING - Rok 2013

    Soliton rate equations are based on non-Kolmogorovian models of probability and naturally include autocatalytic processes. The formalism is not widely known but has great unexplored potential for applications to systems interacting with environments. Beginning with links of contextuality to non- Kolmogorovity we introduce the general formalism of soliton rate equations and work out explicit examples of subsystems interacting with...

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  • Total restrained bondage in graphs
    Publikacja

    - ACTA MATHEMATICA SINICA-ENGLISH SERIES - Rok 2013

    Podzbiór D zbioru wierzchołków grafu nazywamy zewnętrznie totalnym dominującym w grafie, jeśli każdy wierzchołek spoza D ma sąsiada zarówno w D jak i poza D. Moc najmniejszego zbioru o tej własności nazywamy liczbą dominowania zewnętrznie totalnego. W artykule badamy wpływ usuwania krawędzi na liczbę dominowania zewnętrznie totalnego, czyli liczbę zewnętrznego totalnego zniewolenie w grafach.

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Rok 2012
Rok 2011
Rok 2010
Rok 2009
Rok 2007
Rok 2003
Rok 2002