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Search results for: CHEMIA ORGANICZNA
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Chemical diffusion and surface exchange in selected Ln–Ba–Sr–Co–Fe perovskite-type oxides
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Dendrimeric Sulfanyl Porphyrazines: Synthesis, Physico-Chemical Characterization, and Biological Activity for Potential Applications in Photodynamic Therapy
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Genetic inactivation and chemical inhibition of PARP-1 lead to increased cytotoxicity to antitumor triazoloacridone C-1305
PublicationOkreśliliśmy aktywność cytotoksyczną związku C-1305 wobec komórek z obniżoną aktywnością PARP-1 w wyniku działania inhibitora tego enzymu związku NU1025. Dane wskazują, że w zależności od rodzaju inhibitora topoizomerazy II obniżenie aktywności PARP-1 przez związek NU1025 prowadzi do zwiększenia bądź obniżenia cytotoksyczności tych leków. Działanie NU1025 prowadzi również do re-aktywacji szlaku p53 w komórkach HeLa, czego jak dotąd...
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Synthesis, chemical structure and properties of cross-linked poly(esterourethanes) based on unsaturated oligo(alkyleneester)diols
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań struktury chemicznej i właściwości nienasyconych oligo(alkilenoestro)dioli oraz syntetyzowanych z ich udziałem poli(estrouretanów). Strukturę oligomeroli oraz poliuretanów ustalono w oparciu o wyniki badań FTIR, NMR, analizę elementarną. Właściwości poli(estrouretanów) określono przez pomiary stabilności termicznej, analizę termomechaniczną oraz obliczenia ciężaru cząsteczkowego łańcuchów polimerowych...
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Comparison of Chemical Composition and Colour Parameters of Different Mentha Genus Plants Grown under Organic Conditions
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CHANGES IN SELECTED CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL INDICATORS DURING WARM SMOKING PROCESS OF THAWED WHITEFISH (COREGONIS CLUPEAFORMIS)
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Mollecular mechanism and chemicl kinetic description of nitrobenzene liquid membrane oscillator containing benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride surfactant
PublicationBadano oscylacje róznicy potencjału między fazami wodnymi oscylatora z nitrobenzenową membraną ciekłą zawierającego chlorek benzylodimetylotetradecyloamoniowy. Opisano chemię fizyczną tego oscylatora oraz omówiono rolę efektów hydrodynamicznych w powstawaniu oscylacji. Zaproponowano nowy mechanizm oparty na transferze masy par jonowych. Oscylacje są generowane na granicy faza akceptowa/ membrana ciekła i są spowodowane autokatalityczną...
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Chemical treatment of crystalline silicon solar cells as a method of recovering pure silicon from photovoltaic modules
PublicationProducenci modułów PV stosują ogniwa krzemowe, wyprodukowane w różnej technologii, w efekcie czego różnią się one między sobą. Różnorodność dotyczy zarówno modułów PV, wykonanych z ogniw polikrystalicznych jak i monokrystalicznych. Różnice widoczne są zwłaszcza dla kontaktów elektrycznych. Producenci ogniw wykonują metalizację z zastosowaniem past Al, Ag lub przy jednoczesnym użyciu Al/Ag. Proces recyklingu krzemowych ogniw PV...
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Currently Commercially Available Chemical Sensors Employed for Detection of Volatile Organic Compounds in Outdoor and Indoor Air
PublicationThe paper presents principle of operation and design of the most popular chemical sensors for measurement of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in outdoor and indoor air. It describes the sensors for evaluation of explosion risk including pellistors and IR-absorption sensors as well as the sensors for detection of toxic compounds such as electrochemical (amperometric), photoionization and semiconductor with solid electrolyte ones....
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The changes of crosslink density of polyurethanes synthesised with using recycled component. Chemical structure and mechanical properties investigations.
PublicationThis paper aims at the utilisation of glycerolysate (Gly) obtained in polyurethane recycling process by means of crude glycerine, which has in its structure hydroxyl end groups that allow for further processing. Polyurethanes (PUs) were synthesised using prepolymer method with the mixture of neat polyol and glycerolysate, in different ratios, with 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). The prepolymer was subsequently extended...
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Electroactive polymer/graphene oxide nanostructured composites; evidence for direct chemical interactions between PEDOT and GOx
PublicationThis work concerns electrochemical synthesis of nanocomposites consisting of conducting polymer and reduced graphene oxide (rGOx) as electrode materials for supercapacitors. The electrosynthesis was performed in an aqueous solution of the 3,4-ethylenedioxytiophene (EDOT) monomer and graphene oxide (GOx) without supporting electrolyte. The amount of GOx was optimized to obtain the best electrochemical performance of the nanocomposite...
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Synthesis, Chemical Characterization and Multiscale Biological Evaluation of a dimericcRGD Peptide for Targeted Imaging of αVβ3 Integrin Activity
PublicationCyclic peptides containing the Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) sequence have been shown to specifically bind the angiogenesis biomarker α V β3 integrin. We report the synthesis, chemical characterization, and biological evaluation of two novel dimeric cyclic RGD-based molecular probes for the targeted imaging of α V β3 activity (a radiolabeled version, 64Cu-NOTA-PEG4-cRGD2, for PET imaging, and a fluorescent version, FITC-PEG4-cRGD2, for in...
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Peptide conjugates of lactoferricin analogues and antimicrobials—Design, chemical synthesis, evaluation of antimicrobial activity and mammalian cytotoxicity
PublicationEight new peptide conjugates composed of modified bovine lactoferricin truncated analogues (LFcinB) and oneof the three antimicrobials — ciprofloxacin (CIP), levofloxacin (LVX), and fluconazole (FLC) — were synthesized. Four different linkers were applied to connect a peptide and an antimicrobial agent. The FLC-containing peptidic conjugates were synthesized using the “click chemistry” method. This novel approach is reported here...
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Optimization of Chemical Functionalities of Indole-2-carboxamides To Improve Allosteric Parameters for the Cannabinoid Receptor 1 (CB1)
Publication5-Chloro-3-ethyl-N-(4-(piperidin-1-yl)phenethyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide (1; ORG27569) is a prototypical allosteric modulator for the cannabinoid type 1 receptor (CB1). Here, we reveal key structural requirements of indole-2-carboxamides for allosteric modulation of CB1: a critical chain length at the C3-position, an electron withdrawing group at the C5-position, the length of the linker between the amide bond and the phenyl ring...
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Application of dispersive liquid - liquid microextraction for determination of pesticides from various chemical groups in water samples
PublicationPesticides are a global risk because they move with the wind, rain and sea currents from other regions, which makes getting to places which were never used before. Their presence was detected in all types of water circulating in the ecosystem, which is an easy source of exposure to life and health of all living organisms. Currently, it is considered one of the most dangerous and toxic pollutants, which fate and function is still...
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Determination of chemical oxygen demand (cod) at boron-doped diamond (bdd) sensor by means of amperometric technique
PublicationA boron-doped diamond (BDD) sensor was proposed for effective detection of chemical oxygen demand (COD) by means of amperometric technique. Thin boron doped diamond active sensor layer was deposited on Si wafer and glassy carbon substrate by Microwave Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (MW PE CVD). The structure of BDD was confirmed by Raman spectra analysis. Broad Raman bands centered at 482 cm-1 and 1219 cm-1 are typical...
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Amperometric sensing of chemical oxygen demand at glassy carbon and silicon electrodes modified with boron-doped diamond
Publication.A boron-doped diamond (BDD) sensor is proposed for effective detection of chemical oxygen demand (COD) by means of amperometric technique. Boron-doped diamond thin films, acting as active sensors, were deposited on both silicon wafer and glassy carbon (GC) substrates by microwave plasma assisted chemical vapour deposition. SEM micrographs showed that BDD–Si displays triangle-faceted crystallites ca. 0.5–3 μm in size, while BDD–GC...
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Modeling and optimization of chemical-treated torrefaction of wheat straw to improve energy density by response surface methodology
PublicationToday, torrefaction is important technique for extending the potential of biomass for improvement of energy density. The independent variables investigated for torrefaction study were temperature, retention time, acid concentration, and particle size. The experiment was designed by central composite design (CCD) method using design expert (version 11). The three dependent variables were higher heating value (HHV), energy enhancement...
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Analysis of chemical composition and hardness of copper alloys = Badania składu chemicznego oraz twardości stopów miedzi
PublicationWykonano analizę składu chemicznego oraz badania twardości stopów miedzi zastosowanych na elementy łożyskowe. Sformułowano wnioski.
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Wplyw natlenienia złóż hydrofitowych na efektywność usuwania zanieczyszczeń
PublicationBadania prowadzono w trzech hybrydowych systemach hydrofitowych (HSH): Wiklinie, Wieszynie i Wiedersbergu. Obiekty charakteryzowały się różnym ładunkiem doprowadzanej substancji organicznej. Określenie jakości substancji organicznej w ściekach polegało na przeprowadzeniu analizy specjacji substancji organicznej zgodnie z metodyką podaną w niemieckich wytycznych ATV-131 (1995). Na podstawie analizy frakcji ChZT wykazano, że szybkość...
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Technologia Organiczna
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Technologia Organiczna
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Technologia Organiczna
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Toenail selenium level among healthy residents of two polish districts
PublicationCelem pracy było badanie zawartości selenu w próbkach paznokci pobranych od mieszkańców Województwa Pomorskiego i Lubuskiego. Wykazano, że średnie stężenia Se w próbkach paznokci wynosiło odpowiednio 0,57 ± 0,10, 0,60 ± 0,16 mg kg-1. Stwierdzono także, że płeć, wiek, wskaźnik masy ciała, status palenia oraz przyjmowanie Se w postaci suplementów diety przez uczestników badania wpływa istotnie statystycznie na poziom...
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Mariusz Szkoda dr inż.
PeopleMariusz Szkoda urodził się w 1990 roku w Pieniężnie (woj. Warmińsko-Mazurskie), a II LO im. Feliksa Nowowiejskiego ukończył w Braniewie. Studia odbył w latach 2009–2014 na Wydziale Chemicznym Politechniki Gdańskiej (kierunek: Technologie ochrony środowiska, Złota Odznaka Absolwenta). Poza statusem doktoranta, mgr inż. Mariusz Szkoda od października 2017 r. jest także asystentem na Wydziale Chemicznym, a od 2014 roku współpracuje...
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Au nanoparticles identifiction with the use of AFM Volta potential mapping
Open Research DataThe specific physical, chemical and electrochemical electrical properties of gold nanoparticles have led to their extensive use as high-performance chemical and biochemical sensors. The described properties relate to surface plasmon resonance, fluorescence quenching or enhancement, high electrical conductivity and light scattering. The described nanoparticles...
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Zintegrowany system badań zanieczyszczenia środowiska oparty na wykorzystaniu analityki chemicznej i biotestów = Integrated system for assessment of environment quality based on chemical analysis and biotests/Integrated system for assessment of environment quality based on chemical analysis and biotests/
PublicationW ostatnich latach coraz częściej do oceny jakości środowiska wykorzystuje się tzw. narzędzia zintegrowane, czyli połączenie analiz chemicznych z mikrobiotestami. Umożliwić to ma identyfikację potencjalnych źródeł toksyczności w analizowanych próbkach. Niestety, znalezienie wyraźnych korelacji pomiędzy wynikami analiz chemicznych oraz oszacowanymi parametrami toksyczności nie jest prostym zadaniem i nastręcza wiele trudności.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
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COMPUTERS & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS
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CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
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ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
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JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL SCIENCES
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RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS
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Hanna Staroszczyk dr hab. inż.
PeopleAbsolwentka Wydziału Inżynierii i Technologii Chemicznej Politechniki Krakowskiej, od 2007 roku pracuje w Katedrze Chemii, Technologii i Biotechnologii Żywności Wydziału Chemicznego Politechniki Gdańskiej. Pracowała w Politechnice Krakowskiej, Akademii Rolniczej w Krakowie, Institute of Food Research w Norwich, Academia Sinica w Tajpej oraz University of Arkansas w Fayetteville. W 2013 roku uzyskała stopień doktora habilitowanego...
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TCH Laboratorium z Chemii Organicznej 2021/2022
e-Learning CoursesLaboratorium z Chemii Organicznej 2021/2022 prowadzący Dr inż. Monika Gensicka-Kowalerwska Dr inż. hab. Grzegorz Cholewiński mgr inż. Joanna Stefaniak mgr inż. Juliusz Walczak
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The novel cannabinoid CB1 receptor neutral antagonist AM4113 suppresses ood intake and food-reinforced behavior but does not induce signs of nausea in rats
PublicationPrzeprowadzone badania biochemiczne wykazują, że związek AM4113 wiąże się z receptorem kanabinoidowym CB1, ale nie wykazuje właściwości odwrotnego agonisty (między innymi nie wpływa na powstawanie cyklicznego AMP). W testach na swobodne przemieszczanie się szczurów i znieczulenie związek AM4113 osłabia wpływ agonisty AM411 na receptor CB1. AM4113 wpływa na zachowanie szczurów związane z karmieniem oraz powoduje spadek łaknienia...
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2023/2024 Kontrola stereochemiczna w syntezie organicznej CHEMIA
e-Learning CoursesPogłębienie wiedzy o przebiegu reakcji chemicznych stosowanych w syntezie organicznej, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem zależności struktura substratów i reagentów a stabilność produktu przejściowego
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Analysis of the grain boundary conductivity for nanocrystalline doped ceria using the brick layer model.
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań elektrycznych i mikrostrukturalnych ceru domieszkowanego itrem. Gęste i nanokrystaliczne filmy przygotowane zostały z użyciem prekursorów polimerowych na szafirze. Konduktancja elektryczna była badana w funkcji temperatury syntezy, która jest skorelowana z wielkością ziaren. Otrzymano mniejszą konduktancję nanokrystalicznego filmu ceru w porównaniu z próbkami ceramicznymi.
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Structural and catalytic properties of ceria layers doped with transition metals for SOFCs fueled by biogas
PublicationThe aim of this paper was to investigate an influence of the nanocrystalline Ce0.8A0.2O2-δ (A = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu) materials on the direct internal reforming of biogas in SOFC. Structural analysis of fabricated compounds has been done. An in-situ analysis of a composition of outlet gases from operating SOFC was performed using FTIR spectroscopy with simultaneous electrical tests. It was found out, that type of dopant strongly...
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Electrical conductivity of nanostructured acceptor-doped ceria fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS)
PublicationHigh purity nanoscale powders (~10–15 nm size) of two different compositions of ceria, doped with Gd3+ and Ca2+, have been consolidated by spark plasma sintering (SPS) at different temperatures. Fully-dense samples were observed only at a sintering temperature of 980 °C. The as-sintered samples showed rather fast grain growth with an average grain size below 300 nm. The electrical properties of the samples were evaluated by impedance...
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Copper and cobalt co-doped ceria as an anode catalyst for DIR-SOFCs fueled by biogas
PublicationThe nanocrystalline compounds of Co and Cu co-doped ceria (with up to 20 mol.% of dopants) were fabricated by the reverse microemulsion synthesis method. They were deposited in a form of layers on the surface of SOFC anode in an aim to act as electrochemically active materials for biogas reforming process. Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy was used to analyze a composition of outlet gases simultaneously with the tests of...
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Andrzej Wasik prof. dr hab. inż.
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Graphene oxide thin films deposited on a PCB board - chemical analysis
Open Research DataGraphene oxides based films were measured by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) method. TheXPS measurements were carried out with the Omicron NanoTechnology UHV equipment. The hemispherical spectrophotometer was equipped with a 128-channel collector. The XPS measurements were performed at room temperature at a pressure below 1.1 × 10−8 mBar. The...
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The results of physico – chemical monitoring of watercourses around the municipality of Gdańsk in 2016
Open Research DataThe dataset contains the results of a physico-chemical study of watercourses waters within the administrative boundaries of Gdańsk city in 2016. The examined material consisted of water samples collected from 16 watercourses (5 rivers, 6 streams, 2 storm water sewers, 1 artificial canal, 1 artificial arm of a river and 1 drainage trench) flowing directly...
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Morphological, genetic, chemical and ecophysiological characterisation of two Microcystis aeruginosa isolates from the Vistula Lagoon, southern Baltic
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Chemical and biological evaluation of antioxidant activity of endogenous redox-active compounds compared to plant-derived exogenous antioxidants
PublicationThe research conducted so far has shown that endogenous antioxidants, despite being regarded as the first line of antioxidant defense, may not be sufficient to maintain redox homeostasis in cells exposed to oxidative stress. The results obtained in the doctoral dissertation show that endogenous redox-active compounds were moderate or weak scavengers of ABTS and DPPH radicals, while in cellular setting, their impact on the reducing...
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Influence of the Tool Rotational Speed on Physical and Chemical Properties of Dissimilar Friction-Stir-Welded AA5083/AA6060 Joints
PublicationAluminum alloys have been successfully used in the railroad and automotive industries because of their potential to significantly reduce component weights, and their good mechanical and anti-corrosion properties. Problems with joining aluminum alloys are characterized by low weldability, which influences the need for studies focused on unconventional methods. The environmentally friendly and low-cost friction-stir-welding method...
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Influence of Phosphorus Speciation on Its Chemical Removal from Reject Water from Dewatering of Municipal Sewage Sludge
PublicationThe aim of the presented research was the assessment of phosphorus speciation impact on the precipitation of phosphorus in reject water using Ca(OH)2. To achieve this, phosphorus speciation (organic and inorganic phosphorus in suspension and in dissolved form) in reject water that is produced during sludge dewatering, after methane digestion in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), was determined. This study covered the materials...
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Correlation between chemical composition and the presence of selected groups of bacteria in freshwater samples collected from Isfjorden and Billefjorde
PublicationThe average concentrations of pollutants in the arctic water, snow and the atmosphere are much lower than those observed in the temperate climate. Specific conditions occurring in the polar regions have apotential to accumulate the pollutants transported from other parts of the world. In this study, attempts were made to find a correlation between selected chemical components and the bacterial population. The analysis involved...