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Search results for: POJAZD SPECJALNY
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Openess and Transparency of Fiscal Reporting in Poland – Assessment and Recommendation
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Distinct characteristics of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children in Poland
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Recycling of waste tires in the light of binding law in Poland
PublicationA risings of large quantities of used rubber products, especially used tires has been increasing every year in Poland, in 2006 it was 160 thousand. The waste management and recycling of used tires become a major environmental problem. Well known methods of utilization of used tires are presented in this article. The main problem is ignorance of the law by tyre manufactures and users. In Poland first act on waste introduces ban...
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Birds in Early Medieval Greater Poland: Consumption and Hawking
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Visualisation of the influence of habitat on lichen occurrence, Toruń, Poland
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Aktualizacja współczynnikór równoważności pojazdów ciężarowych i autobusów
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono metodę analizy oddziaływania ruchu pojazdów ciężarowych na nawierzchnię drogowe przy wykorzystaniu wyników ważenia pojazdów w ruchu (WIM). Celem analizy jest weryfikacja obowiązujących w polsce współczynników przeliczeniowych pojazdów.
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Prevalence of astma symptoms in athletes in the region of Gdansk (Poland)
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The impact of internal and international migration on regional convergence in Poland
PublicationAccording to neoclassical theory, migration is expected to speed up the convergence process between countries (Barro, Sala-i-Martin 2004). The flow of labour from low-wage regions to high-wage regions should equalise payrolls. However, the impact of migration on convergence rates is unclear when the labour flow is heterogeneous. Moreover, the movement of labour towards wealthier areas depresses the demand for goods, services and...
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Test loading of the longest span arch bridge in Poland
PublicationBridge structures undergo thorough examination during test loading before they come into use. The aim of the examination is to check the correctness of the working structure and construction design assumptions. Test loading on the bridge is preceded by examination specification. This paper describes computational model and test loading results carried out during examibation of the bridge over the Vistula within the bypass of Puławy...
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Chemical composition of water from roof in Gdańsk, Poland
PublicationThis study deals with the assessment of roof runoff waters from the region of Gdansk collected during the winter season (2007/2008). The chemical analysis includes 16 chemical variables: major ions, PAHs and PCBs measured at 3 sampling sites for 6-14 rain events. Although the data set is of limited volume the statistical data treatment using self-organizing maps (SOM) reveals the main factors controlling roof runoff water quality...
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Evaluation of macroeconomic variables influencing the phenomenon of bankruptcies in Poland
PublicationW rozdziale tym przedstawiono ocenę zjawiska upadłości przedsiębiorstw w Polsce w latach 1991-2005. Autor przeanalizował wskaźnik natężenia upadłości oraz ilość wniosków upadłościowych. Oceniono również wpływ czynników makroekonomicznych na kształtowanie się zjawiska upadłości firm w Polsce. W rozdziale tym autor również przedstawił opracowane przez niego modele ekonometryczne prognozowania zarówno natężenia, jak i ilości wniosków...
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System of specific grants for local government units in Poland
PublicationThe article analyses the system of specific grants in local governments in Poland. First, main revenue sources of local self-governments are presented. Their presentation is based upon the consideration of one of the basic important principles in democratic states today, i.e. decentralization. The text then, in more details, describes specific grants with respect to the European Charter of Local Self-Government. Subsequently, the...
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Rural Landscape Planning for Sustainable Development. The Case of Poland
PublicationThis text results from theoretical study on the possibilities of rural landscape renovation in Poland. The introduction marks new spatial phenomena and the scope of their influence. It indicates social and cultural reasons of the changes, and states the need of their renewed interpretation. The second part of the article contains a description of the degrading cultural landscape of the country and presents its features. It then...
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Wpływ pojazdów przeciążonych na trwałość nawierzchni asfaltowych
PublicationPojazdy przeciążone istotnie wpływają na trwałość konstrukcji nawierzchni. Jak wynika ze studiów literatury, zjawisko przeciążania pojazdów nasila się, gdy kontrola ruchu jest słaba. W pracy przedstawiono analizę danych z ważenia pojazdów w ruchu na polskich drogach oraz analizę wpływu ruchu pojazdów przeciążonych na trwałość nawierzchni asfaltowych. Z badań wynika, że średni udział pojazdów przeciążonych w ruchu wynosi 18,5% oraz...
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Photovoltaic-Installation Performance in Central Europe on the Example of Poland
PublicationThe amount of the electric energy obtained from a photovoltaic (PV) installation depends on the energy of the radiation. Weather conditions differ strongly between various years even in the same season. Depending on the climatic conditions of a given location, fixed PV solar plants as well as one-axis and dual-axis tracking PV solar plants are being installed worldwide. The aim of this work is to analyse the sunlight intensity...
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FMCW radar implementation in River Information Services in Poland
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METROPOLITAN AREAS IN CENTRAL POLAND AND THEIR IMPACT ON MIGRATION FLOWS
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Chromium content in the hair of children and students in Southern Poland
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Gender and Job Satisfaction of Information Technology Professionals in Poland
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Energy Transition in Poland—Assessment of the Renewable Energy Sector
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Radar sensors implementation in river information services in Poland
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PREDICTING CORPORATE BANKRUPTCIES IN POLAND AND LITHUANIA – COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
PublicationThe research on predicting bankruptcies of enterprises constitutes one of the most important areas of financial management. In developed countries, the first publications on the subject appeared in the early 20th century. The situation is different in the countries of Eastern Europe, which introduced the market system already at the beginning of the 1990s, which resulted in first corporate bankruptcies. The article...
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Wybrane aspekty modelowania uderzenia pojazdem dźwigara wiaduktu
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono różne zagadnienia związane z uderzeniem pojazdu w dźwigar wiaduktu. Omówiono wybór modelu obliczeniowego, na podstawie porównania wyników dla modelu dźwigara zespolonego, modelu dźwigara stalowego oraz modelu wiaduktu. Następnie opisano model dźwigara zespolonego zastosowany w analizie MES oraz metodę wyznaczania współczynników tłumienia Rayleigha. Symulację numeryczną uderzenia dźwigara wiaduktu przez koparkę...
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Wykorzystanie modelowania powierzchniowego w analizie aerodynamicznej pojazdów
PublicationPraca jest wprowadzeniem teoretycznym do analizy aerodynamicznej pojazdów samochodowych. Zawarto w niej krótki opis zjawisk aerodynamicznych zachodzących wokół poruszającego się samochodu. Zaprezentowaqno model powierzchniowy samochodu wraz z uproszczoną analizą aerodynamiczną wykonaną w programie "SolidWorks". Przedstawiono również własne spostrzeżenia i wnioski oraz wstępne cele przcy doktorskiej.
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Monitoring i diagnostyka odbieraków prądu pojazdów kolejowych
PublicationJednym z ważnych czynników niezawodnego funkcjonowania zelektryfikowanego transportu szynowego jest utrzymanie w dobrym stanie technicznym odbieraków prądu pojazdów. Uszkodzenie lub niepoprawna regulacja odbieraka pogarsza warunki odbioru prądu, a nawet może doprowadzić do poważnej awarii trakcyjnej sieci jezdnej. Rozwój techniki oraz rosnąca świadomość techniczna skłaniają do opracowywania nowych metod diagnostycznych, zwiększających...
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Geotechnical characterization of soft soil deposits in Northern Poland
PublicationThis paper presents a geotechnical characterization of deltaic soft soil deposits in the Vistula Marshlands, northern Poland. It shows the limited applicability of organic soil classifications based on Cone Penetration Tests (CPTU) and Dilatometer Tests (DMT). None of the in-situ-based classifications correctly identifies peat. Analysis of the behaviour of contractive/dilative soil layers according to Robertson's updated classification...
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Travelling Architecture: Vanishing heritage of Gypsy caravans in Poland
PublicationThe wandering Gypsy/Roma groups began arriving in the territory of Poland in the fifteenth century. Leading a nomadic life, they did not develop any form of a built house until the nineteenth century, until the first wooden caravans appeared. In the twentieth century, the architecture of Gypsy caravans began to thrive. They developed into several different forms of meticulously decorated wooden mobile houses. At the same time however,...
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Farmers’ knowledge of sustainable potato cultivation techniques in Poland
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Efficiency of the research and development activities of technical universities in Poland
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Biodiversity of Weeds in Fields of Grain in South-Eastern Poland
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International Network Optimization Conference, Warsaw, Poland 2015
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Building a cybersecurity culture of public administration system in Poland
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The preservation of the industrial heritage of the Wieliczka salt-works in Poland
PublicationMuzeum w Wieliczce jest jedną z najważniejszych tego typu placówek w EuropieZlokalizowane na terenie 700-letniej kopalni, w 1978 r. zostało wpisane naListę Światowego Dziedzictwa UNESCO.
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Chemometric analysis of rainwater and throughfall at several sites in Poland.
PublicationPróbki pobrano w stacjach w różnych rejonach Polski. Stacje te były umieszczone na terenach specjalnie chronionych (Wielkopolski Park Narodowy i Ojcowski Park Narodowy) oraz na niechronionych formacjach leśnych (leśnictwo Stara Piła). Celem badań było porównanie parametrów występujących w opadach atmosferycznych pod względem podobieństwa charakterystyki miejsca a także podobieństw i różnic związanych z przejściem wody opadowej...
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Z historii Katedry Pojazdów i Maszyn Roboczych.
PublicationPrzedstawiono historię Katedry Pojazdów i Maszyn Roboczych w latach 1945-2005 oraz życiorysy zasłużonych jej pracowników. Omówiono działalność dydaktyczną i naukową oraz współpracę z przemysłem i innymi instytucjami.
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Recent developnents in wastewater treatment in constructed wetlands in Poland
PublicationNowadays more than 100 constructed wetlands are in operation in Poland. Most of them are one stage wetland systems with horizontal subsurface flow. Such constructed wetlands ensure efficient removal of organic matter (BOD5, CODCr) and suspended solids but efficiency of nitrogen compounds removal in many cases is insufficient.In the period from 1995 to 2003 measurements of removal of contaminations in 11 individual pilot household...
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New piling technologies in Poland and general designing principles
PublicationPrzedstawiono stosowane w kraju technologie wykonawstwa pali oraz podstawowe zasady obliczeń. Podano podstawowe błędy w projektowaniu i wykonawstwie pali.
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The function and structure of entrance examination on faculty of architecture in Poland.
PublicationArtykuł prezentuje zastosowanie aksonometrii do oceny wyobraźni przestrzennej i pośrednio do selekcji kandydatów na Wydział Architektury. Na przykładzie kilku oryginalnych zadań wskazuje się na potrzebę prowadzenia ciągłej kontroli jakości zadań testowych. Jakościowe i ilościowe procedury służące do oceny zadań bazują na teorii pomiaru dydaktycznego i koncentrują się potwierdzeniu odpowiedniego poziomu rzetelności, trafności i...
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Evaluation of Pavement Temperatures in Poland During Winter Conditions
PublicationThe paper presents the analysis of pavement temperatures from meteorological stations located at the Polish national roads during the impact of low winter temperatures. Presented issue is particularly important in view of the problem of low-temperature cracks that occur in the asphalt pavement under the influence of low temperatures. For each location of meteorological station there were analysed measurements of the temperature...
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CSR education in Poland- current situation and future challenges
PublicationThe importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in nowadays business reality is constantly growing thanks to many factors, including the important promotional effort at all possible authorities levels and increasing educational effort of universities and in particular of business schools. Since there is no commonly accepted guideline/curriculum/content of social responsibility (SR) education, business schools at higher...
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Modelowanie układów napędowych pojazdów z silnikami spalinowymi
PublicationW analizie struktur układów napędowych pojazdów wykorzystano metodę Grafów Wiązań, która daje możliwość modelowania elementów o różnej naturze fizycznej. Jest to bardzo istotne przy analizie energetycznej systemów o złożonej i zróżnicowanej strukturze energetycznej, np. w przypadku pojazdów samochodowych z klasycznym lub hybrydowym układem napędowym. W pracy przedstawiono również przykłady popularnych programów komputerowych do...
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Process of Emergence of Smart Specialisation in Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland
PublicationThe European Commission puts a growing emphasis on the smart specialization as a tool of regional development. This term is present in a number of strategic development documents in the European Union, including Europe 2020, published by the European Commission in 2010. It implies the need for countries and regions to specialize as well as focus the development of innovation on areas that are consistent with their endogenous potentials. Objectives...
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Why are trees still such a major hazard to drivers in Poland?
PublicationRoadside trees are one of Poland's most serious road safety issues. Since 2009 more than 2800 people have been killed as a result of tree collisions; this represents about 15% of all of Poland's accident fatalities between 2009 and 2013. In some of the country's regions striking a tree caused more than 30% of all road accident fatalities. With no proper regulations, guidelines or examples of good practice, roadside environments...
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Re-use of historic wooden verandas in Sopot, Poland
PublicationSopot is the best-known seaside resort in Poland. The city is unique with regard not only to its location and natural values, but also its interesting architecture, which dates back to the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century. Wooden verandas are one of the characteristic features of Sopot architecture. Their origin is associated with the Swiss style, which was fashionable at the turn of the 20th century and quite...
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Atmospheric deposition in coniferous and deciduous tree stands in Poland
PublicationThe objective of this study was to assess the transformation of precipitation in terms of quantity and chemical composition following contact with the crown layer in tree stands with varied species composition, to investigate the effect of four predominant forest-forming species (pine, spruce, beech, and oak) on the amount and composition of precipitation reaching forest soils, and to determine the sources of pollution in atmospheric...
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Synthesis and properties of new 'N,'N-phenyltetrazole podand
PublicationThe synthesis of a new chromogenic N,N-phenyltetrazole receptor is reported here. The cationbinding properties of this receptor in solution were investigated by naked-eye colour change, electrochemical methods and UV-Vis spectroscopy in various solvents (CH3CN, dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO), DMSO/H2O, CH3CN/H2O and CH3CN/MeOH). In addition, the receptor was used as a sensing material in ion-selective membrane electrodes. The selectivity...
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Evaluation of Selected Innovation Policy Instruments on the Example of Poland
PublicationThe main purpose of the paper is to analyze and evaluate the selected instruments of innovation policy in Poland: cooperative relations, business environment institutions and innovation centers, supported within Priority Axis V of OP IE 2007-2013. The evaluation was made on the basis of the four criteria: complementarity, adapting to the needs of businesses, the impact on the innovation and durability of the provided support. The...
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Factors influencing decisions to retire – case study of Poland
PublicationThe main objective of the article is to present the factors influencing the decisions of the Poles from the older age groups to withdraw from the labour market by retirement, or on the contrary – to remain economically active, also upon reaching the formal retirement age.
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Financial Consequences of the Introduction of the Fit For 55 on the Example of Poland
PublicationIn Europe and in Poland, there is a growing conviction that climate action is a necessity. When creating long-term strategies or making current decisions, companies are increasingly taking into account issues related to sustainable development and reducing CO2 emissions. Following the signing of the Paris Agreement in 2015, countries around the world pledged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 so that the average temperature...
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Healthy financial system of local government on the example of Poland
Publicationhealthy local government financial system lays the foundation for the ability of local government units (LGUs) to carry out public tasks at the current qualitative and quantitative level and to meet their obligations in the short and long term. A healthy financial system of local government is a system that is adequate, stable, unified, consistent, transparent, diversified, counter-cyclical, guarantees the financial independence...