Search results for: TIME-DELAY CONTROL - Bridge of Knowledge

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Search results for: TIME-DELAY CONTROL

  • Sensorless Control of Polyphase Induction Machines

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    The basics of transformations of polyphase systems into orthogonal systems are explained. Vector models of induction machines in orthogonal planes are analysed and multiscalar models for rotor flux and main flux together with stator current are presented. A speed observer based on an extended model of the induction machine for selected variables is applied in the control system for the induction machine. On the basis of the model...

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  • Performance Measurements of Real Time Video Transmission from Car Patrol

    The HSUPA technology application to video streaming from moving vehicle to the central server is presented in the paper. A dedicated software for transmission control in case of non public IP address is employed. Quality of video streaming in urban area was measured. Several car routes were investigated in the area of the Polish Tricity. Measurements pointed out that the real time streaming quality during vehicle movement is sufficient...

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  • Application of artificial intelligence into/for control of flexible manufacturing cell

    Publication

    The application of artificial intelligence in technological processes control is usually limited. One problem is how to respond to changes in the environment of manufacturing system. A way to overcome the above shortcoming is to use fuzzy logic for representation of the inexact information. In this paper fundamentals of artificial intelligence and fuzzy logic are introduced from a theoretical point of view. Still more the fuzzy...

  • Olmesartan for the Delay or Prevention of Microalbuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes

    Publication
    • H. Haller
    • S. Ito
    • J. Izzo
    • A. Januszewicz
    • S. Katayama
    • J. Menne
    • A. Mimran
    • T. Rabelink
    • E. Ritz
    • L. Ruilope... and 2 others

    - New England Journal of Medicine - Year 2011

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  • Fractional Delay Filter Design for Sample Rate Conversion

    Publication

    - Year 2012

    Rosnąca liczba różnych standardów szybkości próbkowania stwarza potrzebę stosowania algorytmów konwersji szybkości próbkowania ciągów dyskretnych. Jeżeli współczynnik przepróbkowania nie jest wyrażony jako stosunek małych liczb całkowitych albo gdy nie jest on stały, to rozwiązaniem może być użycie filtrów ułamkowoopóźniających. Umożliwiają one realizację przepróbkowania z dowolną krotnością. Dokładność przepróbkowania algorytmów...

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  • Fractional Delay Filter Design with Extracted Window Offsetting

    Publication

    - Year 2012

    W pracy przedstawiono koncepcję projektowania filtrów ułamkowoopóźniających (FD) bazującą na metodzie okien. W zaproponowanym podejściu w projektowaniu jest używane okno wyodrębnione z odpowiedzi impulsowej filtru optymalnego offsetowanego o opóźnienie ułamkowe projektowanego filtru. Poszczególne filtry FD zaprojektowany w ten sposób nie są optymalnymi filtrami FD, jednak oferują lepszą jakość w zastosowaniu do zmiany szybkości...

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  • Broken Rotor Symptons in the Sensorless Control of Induction Machine

    Publication

    Inverter fed sensorless controlled variable speed drives with induction machine are widely used in the industry applications, also in wind power generation and electric vehicles. On-line self diagnostic systems implementation is needed for early stage fault detection and avoiding a critical fault. Diagnostic algorithms in modern DSP-based controllers can operate simultaneously with control system functions. In the closed-loop controlled...

  • Nanosize effect of clay mineral nanoparticles on the drug diffusion processes in polyurethane nanocomposite hydrogels

    Publication

    - European Physical Journal Plus - Year 2017

    Studies of swelling and release of naproxen sodium (NAP) solution by polyurethane nanocomposite hydrogels containing Cloisite® 30B (organically modified montmorillonite (OMMT)) have been performed. Polyurethane nanocomposite hydrogels are hybrid, nontoxic biomaterials with unique swelling and release properties in comparison with unmodified hydrogels. These features enable to use nanocomposite hydrogels as a modern wound dressing....

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  • Bandwidth Dependence of the Propagation Channel in Circular Metallic BAN Environments

    Publication

    - IEEE Access - Year 2023

    In this paper, the bandwidth dependence of the propagation channel for Body Area Networks (BANs) in circular metallic environments is addressed and models are proposed to evaluate the appropriate short-term fading margins that should be considered as a function of the system bandwidth. The deployment of BANs in metallic indoor environments, such as ships, factories, warehouses and other similar environments, involves additional...

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  • Quality Evaluation of Speech Transmission via Two-way BPL-PLC Voice Communication System in an Underground Mine

    Publication

    - Archives of Acoustics - Year 2023

    In order to design a stable and reliable voice communication system, it is essential to know how many resources are necessary for conveying quality content. These parameters may include objective quality of service (QoS) metrics, such as: available bandwidth, bit error rate (BER), delay, latency as well as subjective quality of experience (QoE) related to user expectations. QoE is expressed as clarity of speech and the ability...

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  • The realization of ASON/GMPLS control plane

    Publication

    ASON (Automatic Switched Optical Network) is a concept of optical network recommended in G.8080/Y.1304 by ITU-T. Control Plane of this network could be based on GMPLS (Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching) protocols like RSVP-TE, OSPF-TE, LMP. This solution is named ASON/GMPLS. In this chapter we present the control plane problems and proposes ASON/GMPLS network realization that are tested on testbed consists of three and...

  • Modelling of wastewater treatment plant for monitoring and control purposes by state - space wavelet networks

    Publication

    Most of industrial processes are nonlinear, not stationary, and dynamical with at least few different time scales in their internal dynamics and hardly measured states. A biological wastewater treatment plant falls into this category. The paper considers modelling such processes for monitorning and control purposes by using State - Space Wavelet Neural Networks (SSWN). The modelling method is illustrated based on bioreactors of...

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  • Optimizing control by robustly feasible model predictive control and application to drinking water distribution systems

    The paper considers optimizing Model Predictive Control (MPC) for nonlinear plants with output constraints under uncertainties. Although the MPC technology can handle the constraints in the model by solving constraint model based optimization task, satisfying the plant output constraints under the model uncertainty still remains a challenge. The paper proposes Robustly Feasible MPC (RFMPC), which achieves feasibility of the outputs...

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  • Genetic Hybrid Predictive Controller for Optimized Dissolved-Oxygen Tracking at Lower Control Level

    A hierarchical two-level controller for dissolvedoxygenreference trajectory tracking in activated sludge processeshas been recently developed and successfully validated on a realwastewater treatment plant. The upper level control unit generatestrajectories of the desired airflows to be delivered by theaeration system to the aerobic zones of the biological reactor. Anonlinear model predictive control algorithm is applied to designthis...

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  • Electronic noses in classification and quality control of edible oils: A review

    The growing demand for wholesome and nutritious food leads to intensification of production, which in turn can have a detrimental effect on quality and well-being of consumers. For that reason, it is important to develop novel methods of food control which would be characterized by a short time of analysis, adequate sensitivity and relatively low cost. One such technique involves the use of multi-sensory devices called electronic...

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  • Quality control procedures in Pomeranian Digital Library

    This paper concerns a quality control in digital libraries projects. At first, general goals of such projects are presented together with some restrictions concerning non-commercial projects. Then some quality factors for digital objects are presented. Finally, a quality control model for Pomeranian Digital Library (PDL) is proposed. The model assumes three levels of quality control and takes into account specific features of PDL....

  • Control of a vapour microturbine set in cogeneration applications

    Publication

    Systems with microturbines are implemented for local generation of heat and electricity. This paper presents the analysis of control concepts for a vapour microturbine set with a generator with permanent magnets, intended to work in small heat and power plants. Control system variants differed by the selection of controlled signals and set parameters. Possible ways of control were discussed and compared with experimentally determined...

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  • CPTU/DMT control of heavy tamping compaction of sands

    Publication

    - Year 2015

    Heavy tamping compaction method in cohesionless alluvial soil was evaluated with CPTU and DMT tests. Some examples of interpretation of soundings in pre-treated and compacted sands are given. The compaction work was performed in two stages. Compaction control was performed after each stage of tamping. Additional tests were performed two weeks after the compaction works completion to study the set-up effect. While typical increase...

  • Performance Evaluation of Control Plane Functions in ASON/GMPLS Architecture

    Publication

    It is assumed that demands of information society could be satisfied by architecture ASON/GMPLS comprehended as Automatically Switched Optical Network (ASON) with Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS) protocols. Introduction this solution must be preceded performance evaluation to guarantee society expectations. Practical realization is expensive and simulations models are necessary to examine standardized propositions....

  • Model of control plane of ASON/GMPLS network

    ASON (Automatic Switched Optical Network) is a concept of optical network recommended in G.8080/Y.1304 by ITU-T. Control Plane of this network could be based on GMPLS (Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching) protocols. This solution, an ASON control plane built on GMPLS protocols is named ASON/GMPLS. In the paper, we decompose the control plane problem and show the main concepts of ASON network. We propose a hierarchical architecture...

  • Liquid residence time in vortex separators

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    Centrifugal force enhances gravitational separation of suspension (vortex separators), as well as allows regulation of liquid discharge (vortex flow controls). Furthermore, it elongates the effective residence time of liquid inside the chamber in comparison to non-circulative flow. Laboratorz measurements, described in the paper, indicate that average liquid residence time for circulative flow exceeds 50% of plug-flow time,...

  • Agricultural products' storage control system

    Publication

    The paper discusses the idea and the design of a remote control system for storage management of agricultural products which temperature may rise as the result of biological processes during the storage. An actual potatoes storehouse is discussed as an application for the proposed automation system. Because of existing buildings and infrastructure at the farm, wireless data transfer system has been proposed for communication between...

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  • The Large Customer Reactive Power Control Possibilities

    Publication

    n this paper the authors wish to draw attention to the rationale for, and the possibility of, the use of local reactive power sources by the Transmission Node Master Controller (TNMC). Large Customers (LC) are one of the possible reactive power sources. The paper presents the issues related to the need for coordination between the control systems installed in the LC network, and coordination between control systems of the LC as...

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  • Serial control of CNC machines

    In this paper a new method of the serial control of CNC machines is proposed. Actuators are controlled locally and the role of the central computer is limited to sending commands to the controller instead of sending it directly to actuators. It has been achieved with the use of the serial protocol with the use of the USB port. The taken approach leads to more reliable operation because commands are buffered and no synchronization...

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  • Influence analysis of selected parameters on the ASON/GMPLS control plane performance

    The paper regards the problem of ASON/GMPLS performance. The authors present influence analysis of selected parameters on the ASON/GMPLS control plane performance represented in mean Connection Set-up Time E(CST) and mean Connection Release Time E(CRT). The selected parameters are: offered traffic, request intensity and proportion of requests class. The influence analysis is performed with simulation method by using OMNeT++ discrete-event...

  • Neural Modelling of Steam Turbine Control Stage

    Publication

    The paper describes possibility of steam turbine control stage neural model creation. It is of great importance because wider application of green energy causes severe conditions for control of energy generation systems operation Results of chosen steam turbine of 200 MW power measurements are applied as an example showing way of neural model creation. They serve as training and testing data of such neural model. Relatively simple...

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  • The influence of different time duration of thermal processing on berries quality

    Publication
    • P. Arancibia-Avila
    • J. Namieśnik
    • F. Toledo
    • E. Werner
    • A. L. Martinez-Ayala
    • N. E. Rocha-Guzman
    • J. A. Gallegos-Infante
    • S. Gorinstein

    - FOOD CONTROL - Year 2012

    Oznaczano zawartość związków bioaktywnych (polifenole, flawonoidy, taniny, antocyjany i kwas askorbinowy) oraz poziom aktywności przeciwutleniającej próbek ekstraktów (wodnych, heksanowych i acetonowych) uzyskanych z różnych gatunków owoców jagodowych. Do pomiaru poziomu aktywności przeciwutleniającej wykorzystano takie testy jak ABTS, DPPH, FRAP i CUPRAC. Zbadano wpływ czasu trwania procesu obróbki termicznej na zawartość bioaktywnych...

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  • The influence of different time durations of thermal processing on berries quality

    Publication
    • P. Arancibia-Avila
    • J. Namieśnik
    • F. Toledo
    • E. Werner
    • A. L. Martinez-Ayala
    • N. E. Rocha-Guzman
    • J. A. Gallegos-Infante
    • S. Gorinstein

    - FOOD CONTROL - Year 2012

    Bioactive compounds (polyphenols, flavonoids, flavanols, tannins, anthocyanins and ascorbic acid) and the level of antioxidant activity by ABTS, DPPH, FRAP and CUPRAC of water, acetone and hexane extracts of Chilean 'Murtilla' (Ugni molinae Turcz) and 'Myrteola' berries (Myrtaceae, Myrteola nummularia (Poiret) Berg.), Chilean and Polish blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum), Chilean raspberries (Rubus idaeus), and Polish black chokeberry...

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  • Digital Control System of the Wavemaker in the Towing Tank

    The paper describes a digital control system of the rigid flap wavemaker in a towing tank in CTO S.A. Ship Design and Research Centre. The control system is based on an 8-bit AVR microcontroller and consists of two cascading PID controllers. The digital system replaced the previous analogue system from 1974 and has been integrated with the existing sensors and actuators of the wavemaker. The new control system allows to obtain...

  • Approaching Secure Industrial Control Systems

    Publication

    This study presents a systematic approach to secure industrial control systems based on establishing a business case followed by the development of a security programme. To support these two fundamental activities the authors propose a new method for security cost estimation and a security assessment scheme. In this study they explain the cost evaluation technique and illustrate with a case study concerning the assessment of the...

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  • Detecting type of hearing loss with different AI classification methods: a performance review

    Publication
    • M. Kassjański
    • M. Kulawiak
    • T. Przewoźny
    • D. Tretiakow
    • J. Kuryłowicz
    • A. Molisz
    • K. Koźmiński
    • A. Kwaśniewska
    • P. Mierzwińska-Dolny
    • M. Grono

    - Year 2023

    Hearing is one of the most crucial senses for all humans. It allows people to hear and connect with the environment, the people they can meet and the knowledge they need to live their lives to the fullest. Hearing loss can have a detrimental impact on a person's quality of life in a variety of ways, ranging from fewer educational and job opportunities due to impaired communication to social withdrawal in severe situations. Early...

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  • Broadband communication solutions for maritime ITSs: Wider and faster deployment of new e-navigation services

    Publication

    n its initial part, the paper presents an overview of popular technologies and systems currently developed or employed in maritime communication. These solutions are used to provide both ship-to-ship and ship-to-shore communication for the purpose of supporting specific services, often dedicated to maritime safety and e-navigation. Utility of such communication systems have been thoroughly verified over the years and their strengths...

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  • Wisdom in the context of globalization and civilization

    Publication

    - Year 2019

    The book seeks to answer the question - what is wisdom and how should it be used in everyday life? A model of wisdom is presented in which wisdom describes three attributes: knowledge, qualifications (skills) and inspirations leading to consciously controlled processes of correct assessment of the situation and the correct choice of solution options in the context of the art of living. For each attribute, we can specify a set of...

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  • Statistical significance of displacements in heterogeneous control networks

    Publication

    - Geodesy and Cartography - Year 2013

    This paper proposes a modification of the classical process for evaluating the statistical significance of displacements in the case of heterogeneous (e.g. linear-angular) control networks established to deformation measurements and analysis. The basis for the proposed solution is the idea of local variance factors. The theoretical discussion was complemented with an example of its application on a simulated horizontal control...

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  • Control design for slow speed positioning

    Publication

    - Year 2013

    The problem under study is a synthesis of position and heading control system for low frequency model of surface vessel described by 3 DOF mathematical model. The recursive vectorial backstepping control design was used to keep fixed position and heading in presence of wave disturbances. The controller has been simulated on computer model of scaled supply vessel. It has been assumed that the actuators produce generalized forces...

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  • Event driven MPC for networked control systems

    Publication

    - Year 2008

    Because of variable delays and stochastic data packets loss networked control systems require suitable algorithms to ensure stability of the control system and guarantee desired control performance. This paper presents the idea of an event driven approach with MPC controller. In opposition to network compensation, where standard regulators are used, the presented solution integrates network with plant. A MPC based controller is...

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  • Optimization of the efficiency of braking energy recovery in rail transport by changing arrival time

    Publication

    - Problemy Kolejnictwa - Year 2018

    The article refers to the previous work of the authors, in which the model of traffic organization of cooperating trains including the optimization of the use of energy returned to the catenary was presented. In the presented article, the model was modified by changing the main control variable, which affects the efficient use of energy. Departure time was changed for the arrival time of the train to the stop or station. The optimization...

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  • The multiscalar control of induction motor with the sliding mode controllers

    The control structure of induction motor is proposed in this paper. The structure of multiscalar control with conventional PI - controllers is well known in literature. The sliding mode multiscalar control (SMMC) conception is presented in this paper. The induction motor is fed by voltage source inverter. Comparison between two multiscalar control method is showed.

  • Code development of a DSP-FPGA based control platform for power electronics applications

    Publication
    • V. Minambres-Marcos
    • I. Roasto
    • P. Szczepankowski
    • E. Romero-Cadaval
    • D. Vinnikov
    • F. Barrero-Gonzalez

    - Year 2015

    This paper focuses on the implementation of power electronics algorithms in control platforms based on DSP-FPGA. Today’s power electronics technology demands high power computation with high speed interfacing at the same time. The most popular configuration is a DSP for the former and a FPGA for the latter. The main goal of this work was to develop a generic control system for power electronics application, but it is explained...

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  • PRINCIPLES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE APPLICATION IN CONTROL OF THE ENTERPRISE

    The implementation of the tasks of evaluating historical financial information, the control or audit of business activities are based primarily on professional judgments about the object of study of a professional accountant or auditor. Their findings are drawn on the basis of the study of documents, the use of audit evidence, risk assessment, etc. There is always a probability (and rather high) that professional judgment will...

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  • Delay integro-differential equations of mixed type in Banach spaces

    Publication

    Praca zawiera warunki dostateczne na istnienie ekstremalnych rozwiązań problemów różniczkowo-całkowych typu opóźnionego z warunkami początkowymi. Powyższe zagadnienia rozważa się w przestrzeniach Banacha. Stosując metodę iteracji monotonicznych dowodzi się istnienie rozwiązania. Pewne nierówności różniczkowo-całkowe są też badane. Praca zawiera przykłady ilustrujące otrzymane wyniki.

  • Initial problems for neutral functional differential equations with unbounded delay.

    Sformułowano układ aksjomatów dla przestrzeni fazowej . Wykazano istnienie jednoznaczności rozwiązań zagadnienia Cauchy´ego. Dowód wykorzystuje metody porównawcze z nieliniowymi oszacowaniami dla danej funkcji.

  • A nearly optimal fractional delay filter design with asymmetric window

    W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań nad zastosowaniem asymetrycznego okna wyodrębnionego zawczasu z filtru optymalnego. Pokazano, że takie podejście przy zastosowaniu dodatkowej korekcji wzmocnienia filtru zależnej od opóźnienia filtru pozwala na projektowanie filtrów prawie optymalnych. W efekcie zaproponowana metoda łączy prostotę metody okien z jakością porównywalną do jakości filtrów optymalnych. Efektywność zaprezentowanej...

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  • Delay induced oscillations in gene expression of Hes1 protein model

    Publication

    - Year 2010

    W pracy został omówiony model produkcji białka Hes1. Stężenie Hes1 jest kontrolowane przez ujemne sprzężenie zwrotne wbudowane w białko i jego mRNA. Przeprowadzona analiza potwierdziła znane wyniki numeryczne, że oscylacje wywołane są przez opóźnienie. Pokazaliśmy również, że jeśli współczynnik Hilla jest większy niż 1, to istnieje krytyczna wartość opóźnienia, dla której ma miejsce bifurkacja Hopfa i pojawiają się rozwiązania...

  • Optimizing Control by Robustly Feasible Model Predictive Control and Application to Drinking Water Distribution Systems

    Publication

    - Year 2009

    The paper considers optimizing Model Predictive Control (MPC) for nonlinear plants with output constraints under uncertainties. Although the MPC technology can handle the constraints in the model by solving constraint model based optimization task, satisfying the plant output constraints still remains a challenge. The paper proposes Robustly Feasible MPC (RFMPC), which achieves feasibility of the outputs in the controlled plant....

  • Broken rotor symptoms in the sensorless control of induction machine

    The purpose of this paper is to investigate the need for a universal method for sensorless controlled induction motor drive diagnosis. The increasing number of sensorless control systems in industrial applications require a universal method for the drive diagnosis, which provides reliable diagnostic reasoning independent of control system structure and state variables measurement or estimation method.Simulations and experimental...

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  • Model Predictive Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control for An Autonomous Surface Vehicle

    This paper presents a new robust Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm for trajectory tracking of an Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) in presence of the time-varying external disturbances including winds, waves and ocean currents as well as dynamical uncertainties. For fulfilling the robustness property, a sliding mode control-based procedure for designing of MPC and a super-twisting term are adopted. The MPC algorithm has been...

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  • The structure of the control system for a dynamically positioned ship

    Publication

    - Year 2016

    The article discusses functions and tasks of dynamic positioning (DP) systems for ships. The analysed issues include ship steering, in particular stabilisation of ship position and direction of motion (real course) at low manoeuvring speeds, and commonly used DP ship models. Requirements imposed by classification societies on DP ships are quoted. A multi-layer structure of the DP control system is presented, with special attention...

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  • Solving the Problem of Dynamic Adaptability of Artificial Intelligence Systems that Control Dynamic Technical Objects

    Publication

    - CYBERNETICS AND SYSTEMS ANALYSIS - Year 2018

    This paper investigates the increase in the response speed and stability of artificial intelligence systems that control dynamic technical objects. The problem of calculating the optimal time of switching an artificial intelligence system between software classes by the criterion of the rigidity degree of the model of a control object is considered. The solution of this problem is proposed for the general case of the control object...

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  • Design of modified PID controllers for 3D crane control

    Publication

    From the control viewpoint, 3D crane is a dynamic, nonlinear and multidimensional electromechanical system. In this paper, five control systems using a set-point weighted PID controllers (modified controllers) are designed. These structures and properties are presented. Optimization process of controllers settings based on integral performance indices is made. Simulation tests of control systems are presented. Comparison of integral...

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