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Search results for: stacje%20transformatorowe
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Two Stage SVM and kNN Text Documents Classifier
PublicationThe paper presents an approach to the large scale text documents classification problem in parallel environments. A two stage classifier is proposed, based on a combination of k-nearest neighbors and support vector machines classification methods. The details of the classifier and the parallelisation of classification, learning and prediction phases are described. The classifier makes use of our method named one-vs-near. It is...
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Analysis of transformer state by fuzzy TOPSIS and AHP method
PublicationThe paper presents mathematical models TOPSIS and AHP methods, which was utilized on insulating state of distribution transformer to analyze and sensibility of individual measurements methods mutual comparison. We can uniquely determine the importance of these measurements methods with this mathematical apparatus in these measurements methods in insulating state of transformers.
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Distinctive facades of commercial buildings and the quality of public space,
PublicationMutual relations between the retail center and public spaces of the city are varied. They depend on the type and size of the commercial structure. Other ones are for multifunctional shopping centers and other for high streets. In megastores and shopping malls the essential for their functioning is their interior and entrance, which is sometimes the only place of interpenetration of the commercial structure with the surrounding...
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Non-Visual Aspects of the Space Performing the Soundscape of the City
PublicationThe relationship between art and architecture remains a challenging issue today, first and foremost in the domain of architecture, and particularly in art and design schools. To address this issue, the Winter School International Research and Education (WIRE) programme was run in the Gazi University Department of Architecture between 2013 and 2014, with the main theme being “Art and Architecture”, and the sub-themes determined...
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Effect of power frequency on the stress state of disc actuator
PublicationThe paper presents the concept of determinig the optimum frequency of coil supply in inductive-dynamic drive. As a criterion to obtain the sought frequency, the smallest value of reduced stress in the disc was assumed while maintaining the desired dynamics.
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Morse cohomology in a Hilbert space via the Conley index
PublicationThe main theorem of this paper states that Morse cohomology groups in a Hilbert space are isomorphic to the cohomological Conley index. It is also shown that calculating the cohomological Conley index does not require finite-dimensional approximations of the vector field. Further directions are discussed.
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TIME-AND-SPACE STRUCTURE OF FORCE-DRIVEN RIGID SPHEREWAVEFIELD
PublicationThis paper introduces a time-domain, causality-inspired description of a vector-source acoustic wavefield of arbitrary time evolution, where a sphere is a practical realisation of quasi-point contact surface without which a point force would not be able to exert an impact onto non-viscous fluid. At every space location, the resulting acoustic field is described by a pair of physical variables characterising the time evolution of...
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SKYSCRAPER'S PUBLIC AREAS: THE IMPACT ON SPACE AND SOCIAL LIFE
PublicationIn recent years, more careful consideration is taken into social issues of designing skyscrapers by humanizing adherent internal and external public areas. Case studies of The Shard (London: 2012), 122 Leadenhall Street (London: 2014), 20 Fenchurch Street (London: 2014), Heron Tower (London: 2011), Tower 25 (Nicosia: 2013), Zoofenster (Berlin: 2012), DNB House (Oslo: 2012), Centrum Biurowe Neptun (Gdansk, 2014), Skytower (Wroclaw:...
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Research and applications of active bearings: A state-of-the-art review
PublicationControllable/active bearings are mainly associated with active magnetic bearings (AMBs), whereas active bearing control is also found in many types of bearings, e.g. fluid, gas and hybrid bearings. The article presents a review of the literature describing the structure and results of studies of active bearings. Active control brings a number of benefits resulting in the fact that their use as a support for rotors becomes increasingly...
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The experience of movement in orbital space architecture: A narrative of weightlessness
PublicationBased upon a combination of architectural theories, the knowledge of space environment, and psychology of isolated and confined environments, this qualitative research aims to study orbital space settlement in a way to get the built space congenial to the human experience of movement. In this sense, sensors, self-propulsion or mechanical actuators, the inhabitant’s mental and visual capacity for movement, as well as the represented...
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Creating Polish space language dictionary - lessons learned
PublicationPolish space industry suffers from lack of space vocabulary. Since joining European Space Agency in 2012, the sector has expanded rapidly now employing over 1000 specialists focusing mainly on space sustainability, space debris detection and tracking, robotics and propulsion systems. The Polish Space Agency together with The Polish Committee for Standardization have committed to creating the first lexicon of space language, along...
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Role of public space in designing complex urban structures
PublicationThe aim of this article is to present the main assumptions about design studios as held in the Faculty of Architecture at Gdańsk University of Technology (FA-GUT), Gdańsk, Poland, adapted to the development of key competencies in the urban planning of complex urban structures. One of these competencies is the design of public spaces. The main goal of the studios was to deliver knowledge of the role of public spaces in the design...
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Stirling engines - the state of technology development and computational models
PublicationStirling engines represent a technologically important solution in combined heat and power systems. Their use enables the achievement of over 90 percent efficiency in the management of the primary energy source with a very high durability of the device, mainly due to the lack of contact of the working gas with external factors and a very small number of mechanical components. The use of a Stirling engine may be equally important...
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Connected components of the space of proper gradient vector fields
PublicationWe show that there exist two proper gradient vector fields on Rn which are homotopic in the category of proper maps but not homotopic in the category of proper gradient maps.
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Measuring quantum entanglement without prior state reconstruction.
PublicationWykazano, że w przypadku dwóch kubitów splątanie formowania może być mierzone bez rekonstrukcji stanu kwantowego.
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A surveillance of dynamic state of the slender end milling process.
PublicationPraca poświącona jest nadzorowaniu drgań wirujących narzędzi w nowoczesnych frezarkach. Polega ono na zastosowaniu sterowania programowego w układach niestacjonarnych. Podejście dotyczy zamkniętego układu obrabiarki, w przypadku którego istotną rolę odgrywają drgania samowzbudne typu chatter. Stąd, sygnałem sterującym jest chwilowa zmiana prędkości obrotowej wrzeciona. Przedmiotem rozważań jest proces frezowania czołowego smukłym...
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Space-charge-limited current fluctuations in organic semiconductors
PublicationBadania szumów elektrycznych w zakresie niskich częstotliwości, w regionie prĄdów ohmowych, zapełniania siĘ pułapek nośników ładunku i prądów ograniczonych ładunkiem przestrzennym w polikrystalicznych poliacenach, takich jak tetracen i pentacen.
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A concept of the predicting of technical state of diesel engine elements
PublicationPrzedstawiono możliwości i ograniczenia dotyczące prognozowania stanu technicznego elementów silników oraz wykazano potrzebę doskonalenia istniejących metod planowania ich obsług profilaktycznych. Wskazano możliwość przekształcenia rozkadów szybkości zużywania elementów silników na rozkłady czasu ich poprawnego działania do osiągnięcia stanu granicznego w celu prognozowania ich stanu technicznego i odpowiedniego planowania obsług.
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Two dimensional inverse method of turbomachinery stage design
PublicationW artykule przedstawion rys historyczny dotyczący modelu osiowo-symetrycznego w zastosowaniu do maszyn wirnikowych. Została sformułowana metoda rozwiązywania zadania odwrotnego polegaająca na znajdywaniu powierzchni będfącej obrazem łopatki w osiowo symetrycznym modelu maszyny wirnikowej. Zaprezentowano przykłady zastosowania tej metody w odniesieniu do łopatki kierowniczej turbiny, spreżarki promieniowej oraz pompo-turbiny.
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Direct estimation of linear and nonlinear functionals of quantum state
PublicationWe present a simple quantum network, based on the controlled-SWAP gate, that can extract certain properties of quantum states without recourse to quantum tomography. It can be used as a basic building block for direct quantum estimations of both linear and nonlinear functionals of any density operator. The network has many potential applications ranging from purity tests and eigenvalue estimations to direct characterization of...
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The iterative method in search for the state of equilibrium in anchor lines.
PublicationPrzedstawiono iteracyjną metodę rozwiązywania równań równowagi lin kotwicznych. Metoda jest szczególnie łatwa do zaprogramowania obliczeń numerycznych, ponieważ w każdym kroku iteracyjnym wymaga jedynie obliczania całek oznaczonych znanych funkcji. Wynikiem obliczeń są wartości sił podłużnych w linie i jej kształt, który na skutek oddziaływania prądu oceanicznego na linę może być krzywą przestrzenną. Przytoczone przykłady...
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Setups for measurement of thermal time constant of bolometers and resistive layers
PublicationPrzedstawiono dwa układy do pomiaru termicznej stałej czasowejbolometrów i warstw rezystywnych, umożliwiające pomiar wartości tego parametru w zakresie od pojedynczych milisekund do kilku sekund. Przedstawiono wyniki pomiarów termicznej stałej czasowej wybranych warstw rezystywnych wykonanych w technologii LTCC z niestechiometrycznych tlenków lantanowo-strontowo-żelazowych oraz bolometru cienkowarstwowego wykonanego w tej samej...
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Analiza rocznych zmian w ruchu ciężkim na podstawie danych ze stacji ważenia pojazdów (WIM) w Polsce
PublicationW niniejszym artykule przedstawiono wyniki analiz rozkładu ruchu ciężkiego w kolejnych miesiącach roku na dziewięciu wybranych polskich drogach krajowych i jednej autostradzie. Pomiary przeprowadzono w przedziale lat od 2010 r. do 2013 r. na stacjach ważenia pojazdów w ruchu WIM (ang. „weighing in motion”). Ważenie pojazdów w ruchu umożliwia prowadzenie ciągłego pomiaru ruchu i obciążeń osi pojazdów. Określenie rocznego rozkładu...
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IEEE 802.11 LAN capacity: incentives and incentive learning
PublicationMotywację stacji sieci lokalnej IEEE 802.11 do przeprowadzenia racjonalnego ataku na mechanizm MAC można wyrazić liczbowo jako punkt stały pewnego przekształcenia dwuwymiarowego. Model taki został następnie rozszerzony o możliwość stosowania przez stacje strategii wyrafinowanego przewidywania zachowań innych stacji. Pokazano, w jaki sposób wpływa to na przepustowość sieci i sprawiedliwość dostępu do medium transmisyjnego, uwzględniając...
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Wybrane sytuacje wpływające istotnie na warunki i możliwości eksploatacji infrastruktury
PublicationProblem wpływu warunków prowadzenia procesu inwestycyjnego na możliwości i warunki przyszłej eksploatacji. Omówiono podstawowe grupy przyczyn powodujących powstanie negatywnych sytuacji budowlanych. Podstawowe błędy procesu inwestycyjnego. Najsłabsze strony procesu. Przeciwdziałanie występującym zagrożeniom. Problem błędu człowieka
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Fault Diagnostics in PEMFC Stacks by Evaluation of Local Performance and Cell Impedance Analysis
PublicationStarvation, flooding, and dry‐out phenomena occur in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), due to heterogeneous local conditions, material inhomogeneity, and uneven flow distribution across the single cell active area and in between the individual cells. The impact of the load level and air feed conditions on the performance was identified for individual single cells within a 10‐cell stack. Analysis of the current density...
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Ptasie pióra jako biomonitory do uzyskiwania informacji o stanie środowiska
PublicationWzrost antropopresji sprawia, że do poszczególnych elementów ekosystemów emitowane są duże ilości różnych ksenobiotyków. W efekcie konieczne jest stałe monitorowanie poziomu zawartości ekotoksyn w poszczególnych elementach środowiska wykorzystując procedury analityczne charakteryzujące się odpowiednimi parametrami metrologicznymi, takimi jak: duża precyzja i dokładność, mała wartość liczbowa granicy oznaczalności i wykrywalności...
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Effect of phosphorylation of the maize starch on thermal generation of stable and short-living radicals
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Produkcja prefabrykowanych elementów żelbetowych obudowy stałej tunelu pod Martwą Wisłą
PublicationW artykule opisano proces produkcji, transportu i montażu prefabrykatów żelbetowych obudowy drogowego tunelu pod Martwą Wisłą
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Stable and degradable microgels linked with cystine for storing and environmentally triggered release of drugs
PublicationEnvironmentally sensitive, degradable microgels based on poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPA) crosslinked with the diacryloyl derivative of cystine (BISS) were synthesized by applying surfactant-free emulsion polymerization. pNIPA contributed the sensitivity to temperature to the microgels and the cross-linker made them degradable and sensitive to pH. The morphology of the microgels was investigated by using scanning and transmission...
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Implementation of DEIS for reliable fault monitoring and detection in PEMFC single cells and stacks
PublicationDynamic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (DEIS) was presented as novel method for diagnostic and monitoring of PEMFC stack and single cells operation. Impedance characteristics were obtained simultaneously with current - voltage characteristics for stack and each individual cell. Impedance measurements were performed in galvanodynamic mode. It allowed to compare performance of each cell and identification of faulty cell operation...
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Oznaczanie fazy stałej w tłuszczach. Determination of solid fat content in fats.
PublicationW pracy dokonano przeglądu metod oznaczania indeksu fazy stałej (SFI - solid fat index) oraz zawartości fazy stałej (SFC - solid fat content) w tłuszczach. Obok metody NMR, obecnie powszechnie stosowanej i zalecanej przez normy, przedstawiono też inne metody analityczne które stosowano, lub stosuje się do tego typu analiz.
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Numeryczna analiza warstwy stochastycznego ośrodka gruntowego w płaskim stanie odkształcenia.
PublicationW pracy rozpatrzono warstwę gruntu spoczywającego na poziomym, nieodkształcalnym podłożu, poddaną zarówno obciążeniu od grawitacji jak i równomiernie rozłożonego pionowego obciążenia zewnętrznego. Obliczenia wykonano programem NONSAP adoptującym stochastyczną metodę elementów skończonych, bazującą na metodzie Monte Carlo. W programie wykorzystano algorytm symulacji pola losowego oparty na efektywnej wersji metody eliminacji i warunkowym...
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An Idea Bag strategy to discourage selfish behavior under random token MAC protocols for wireless LANs
PublicationDla klasy protokołów MAC opartych na przypadkowo krążącym żetonie dononano rozdziału polityki wyłaniania zwycięzcy od strategii wyboru szczeliny dla żądania dostępu. Wyróżniono klasę protokołów RT/ECD, dla której zidentyfikowano typ wynikowej gry niekooperacyjnej. Pokazano, że gra ta zasadniczo różni się od wieloosobowego dylematu więźnia. Zaprojektowano heurystyczną strategię asymptotycznie zniechęcającą do zachowań egoistycznych...
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Limiting distribution of the three-state semi-Markov model of technical state transitions of ship power plant machines and its applicability in operational decision-making.
PublicationThe article presents the three-state semi-Markov model of the process {W(t): t 0} of state transitions of a ship power plant machine, with the following interpretation of these states: s1 – state of full serviceability, s2 – state of partial serviceability, and s3 – state of unserviceability. These states are precisely defined for the ship main engine (ME). A hypothesis is proposed which explains the possibility of application...
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Space Weather
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Jakub Szulwic dr inż.
PeopleJakub Szulwic (born 23 December 1974 in Bydgoszcz, Poland) – is an experienced, licensed Land Surveyor, specialized in construction monitoring by the use of photogrammetric methods and laser scanning technology. His specialization are geomatics and geoinformatics. He is an author about 100 publications including 50 indexed in Web of Science (H-index = 15) In 1993, He graduated from Secondary School in Tuchola, Poland on physics...
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Solid phase synthesis of conjugates of tuftsin analogues with 1-nitro-acridine derivatives
PublicationZsyntetyzowano na fazie stałej koniugaty 1-nitro-akrydyny z pochodnymi tuftsyny modyfikowanymi na grupie epsilon-aminowej lizyny prostymi aminokwasami, np. alaniną, valiną, beta-alaniną. Końcowe produkty były charakteryzowane za pomocą MS, NMR, analizy elementarnej i przekazane do badań ich aktywności przeciwnowotworowej.
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Behavioral state classification in epileptic brain using intracranial electrophysiology
PublicationOBJECTIVE: Automated behavioral state classification can benefit next generation implantable epilepsy devices. In this study we explored the feasibility of automated awake (AW) and slow wave sleep (SWS) classification using wide bandwidth intracranial EEG (iEEG) in patients undergoing evaluation for epilepsy surgery. APPROACH: Data from seven patients (age [Formula: see text], 4 women) who underwent intracranial depth electrode...
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Novel single-stage buck-boost inverter with unfolding circuit
PublicationA novel solution of a single-stage buck-boost inverter with unfolding circuit at the output stage is presented. The inverter has a wide range of input voltage regulation, minimum passive components and a very flexible control structure. It can be applied for renewable energy systems where high power density is required. Our simulation results confirmed all theoretical statements
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Health by Art: the Remedial Role of Artistic Installations in Public Space
PublicationDesigning public spaces has become one of the most relevant issues in contemporary cities thanks to their integrating and inclusionary character. Public spaces are playing a far more important role in promoting a healthy lifestyle and encouraging us to do different activities. Therefore, contemporary public spaces should enhance creativity, stimulate physical activity and influence mental health. The methodology used in the research...
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Introducing concurrent engineering to space and satellite technology undergraduate course
PublicationIn recent decade concurrent engineering has become a de facto leading methodology of work in space, aeronautics and sometimes even automotive industry. It has been used in designing ESA space missions for 20 years now, with rst Concurrent Design Facility (CDF) built in ESTEC in 1998. Still, it has not become a universal standard in engineering, and universities are specically reluctant to adopt it into their curricula. As a result,...
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State of the art and prospects of methods for determination of lipophilicity of chemical compounds
PublicationLipophilicity of the compounds is useful to (i) explain their distribution in biological systems, which is different in plant and in animal organisms, (ii) predict the possible pathways of pollutant transport in the environment, and (iii) support drug discovery process and select optimal composition in terms of bioactivity and bioavailability. The lipophilic properties can be determined by two main approaches, experimental, which...
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Capacity analysis of the selected track system in partially ordered space
PublicationA proper location of the interval sections has significant impact on the traffic flow in the railway track network. This issue is critical during line modernization as well as when a new solution accounting for the traffic forecast at particular element of the railway track network is developed . However, the situation is more complex and more expensive for railway stations since improvement of the capacity requires critical organizational...
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The function of the sculpture in public space and its reception occupants of the city
PublicationSculpture has been with people for thousands of years. Its destiny, subject and scale have changed over the centuries. Public art, along with sculpture, began to appear in a new form (not only to commemorate important figures and events) only in the 1960s. This paper aims to answer what functions are currently performed by the sculptures located in a public space and how they are perceived by the inhabitants of the city.
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Mechanical properties of two-stage concrete modified by silica fume
PublicationAbstract. Two-stage concretes, despite the fact that they have proven themselves in various types of construction, have not been studied to the same extent as traditional heavy concretes. Therefore, the article developed the composition of frame concrete with various additives in the composition of the cement-sand mortar. A comparison of the mechanical characteristics of the developed compositions with the addition of silica fume...
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Seismic Pounding Between Bridge Segments: A State-of-the-Art Review
PublicationEarthquake-induced structural pounding in bridge structures has been observed in several previous seismic events. Collisions occur at the expansion joints provided between adjacent decks or between the deck and abutment. Pounding between the structural elements may lead to severe damages and even to the unseating of the bridge in certain cases. Several investigations have been performed to study pounding in bridges under uniform...
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New Architecture of Solid-State High-Voltage Pulse Generators
PublicationThe application of the nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) for biomedical treatments has gained more interest in recent decades due to the development of pulsed power technologies which provides the ability to control the electric field dose applied during tests. In this context, the proposed paper describes a new architecture of solid-state high-voltage pulse generators (SSHVPG) designed to generate fully customised sequences...
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Zero-range potentials for Dirac particles: Bound-state problems
PublicationA model in which a massive Dirac particle in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ is bound by $N\geqslant1$ spatially distributed zero-range potentials is presented. Interactions between the particle and the potentials are modeled by subjecting a particle's bispinor wave function to certain limiting conditions at the potential centers. Each of these conditions is parametrized by a $2\times2$ Hermitian matrix (or, equivalently, a real scalar and a...
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Two-Stage Variable-Fidelity Modeling of Antennas with Domain Confinement
PublicationSurrogate modeling has become the method of choice in solving an increasing number of antenna design tasks, especially those involving expensive full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simulations. Notwithstanding, the curse of dimensionality considerably affects conventional metamodeling methods, and their capability to efficiently handle nonlinear antenna characteristics over broad ranges of the system parameters is limited. Performance-driven...