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Search results for: BIVO 4
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Mechanical Properties of Bio-Composites Based on Epoxy Resin and Nanocellulose Fibres
PublicationThe aim of our research was to investigate the effect of a small nanocellulose (NC) addition on an improvement of the mechanical properties of epoxy composites. A procedure of chemical extraction from pressed lignin was used to obtain nanocellulose fibers. The presence of nanoparticles in the cellulose pulp was confirmed by FTIR/ATR spectra as well as measurement of nanocellulose particle size using a Zetasizer analyzer. Epoxy...
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Management of Dark Fermentation Broth via Bio Refining and Photo Fermentation
PublicationLignocellulose and starch-based raw materials are often applied in the investigations regarding biohydrogen generation using dark fermentation. Management of the arising post-fermentation broth becomes a problem. The Authors proposed sequential processes, to improve the efficiency of both hydrogen generation and by-products management carried under model conditions. During the proposed procedure, the simple sugars remaining in...
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Progress in upscalingMiscanthusbiomass production for the European bio-economy with seed-based hybrids
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Lead in human teeth dentine as a bio-indicator of environmental exposure to lead
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The theoretical description of friction force in bio-joints as function of cartilage roughness
PublicationWartości sił tarcia w naturalnych stawach człowieka a szczególnie w endoprotezach stawu biodrowego rzutują na proces zużywania się powierzchni stawowych. Dlatego problem wyznaczania sił tarcia w biołożyskach jest bardzo istotny. W trakcie chodzenia mamy co najmniej ruch sferycznej powierzchni głowy w dwóch różnych kierunkach dla naturalnych i sztucznych stawów biodrowych człowieka. Dlatego też siły tarcia występują co najmniej...
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Gelatin nanofibers: Recent insights in synthesis, bio-medical applications and limitations
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Enzyme Conjugation - A Promising Tool for Bio-catalytic and Biotransformation Applications – A Review
PublicationEnzymes have revolutionized conventional industrial catalysts as more efficient, eco-friendly, and sustainable substitutes that can be used in different biotechnological processes, food, and pharmaceutical industries. Yet, the enzymes from nature are engineered to make them adapt and enhance their durability in the industrial environment. One promising approach involves the combined use of multiple enzymes that catalyze highly...
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A novel in vivo approach to assess strains of the human abdominal wall under known intraabdominal pressure
PublicationThe study concerns mechanical behaviour of a living human abdominal wall. A better mechanical understanding of a human abdominal wall and recognition of its material properties is required to find mechanically compatible surgical meshes to significantly improve the treatment of ventral hernias. A non-invasive methodology, based on in vivo optical measurements is proposed to determine strains of abdominal wall corresponding to...
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In vivo imaging of the human eye using a two-photon excited fluorescence scanning laser ophthalmoscope
PublicationBACKGROUND. Noninvasive assessment of metabolic processes that sustain regeneration of human retinal visual pigments (visual cycle) is essential to improve ophthalmic diagnostics and to accelerate development of new treatments to counter retinal diseases. Fluorescent vitamin A derivatives, which are the chemical intermediates of these processes, are highly sensitive to UV light; thus, safe analyses of these processes in humans...
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p53 Gene status in relation to ex vivo chemosensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer
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Production of essential oils from in vitro cultures of Caryopteris species and comparison of their concentrations with in vivo plants
PublicationThe chemical composition of hydrodistilled essential oils obtained from aerial parts and roots of selected Caryopteris (‘bluebeard’) species (C. incana, C. mongolica, Caryopteris 9 clandonensis), as well as the newly established in vitro shoot and adventitious root cultures of the above plants, was analyzed by gas chromatography– mass spectrometry. Essential oil content and composition differed significantly depending on the type...
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In vitro to in vivo extrapolation to support the development of the next generation risk assessment (NGRA) strategy for nanomaterials
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Phenylalanine-Based AMPA Receptor Antagonist as the Anticonvulsant Agent with Neuroprotective Activity—In Vitro and In Vivo Studies
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Evaluation of the effects of Bidens tripartita extracts and their main constituents on intestinal motility – An ex vivo study
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4- (Tri-tert-butoxysilylthiomercurio)benzoic acid. Acta Cryst. Sect. E Struct. Rep. [online]**2003 vol. 59 s. m125-m127, 2 rys. 2 tab. bibliogr. 12 poz. Kwas 4-(tri-tert-butoksysililotiortęcio)benzoesowy.
PublicationTytułowy związek otrzymano poprzez reakcję kwasu 4-hydroksyrtęciobenzoesowe-go z tri-tert-butoksysilanotiolem. Przy użyciu rentgenowskiej analizy struk-turalnej monokryształów wyznaczono strukturę cząsteczkową i krystaliczną te-go związku.
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Polarization rotaror - analysis and design
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono metodę analizy wielosekcyjnego polaryzatora złożonego z periodycznych szyków obiektów cylindrycznych. W celu analizy badanej struktury zastosowano metodę pełnofalową opartą na metodzie dopasowania rodzajów.
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Investigations of broadband multilayered coupled line couplers
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono dwa układy szerokopasmowych sprzęgaczy 3dB. Pierwszy układ zrealizowany jest w oparciu o linie paskowe z rowkowanym ekranem. Drugi układ to zmodyfikowany układ sprzęgacza mikrofalowego zrealizowanego w oparciu o linie mikropaskowe ze wspólną masą. Zaproponowane układy sprzęgaczy odznaczają się szerszym pasmem pracy w porównaniu do układów prezentowanych w literaturze. Wyniki symulacji układów zostały zweryfikowane...
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Potyczki algorytmiczne, czyli Alicja i Bogdan w nowych sytuacjach. 4. Alicja i Bogdan w samochodzie.
PublicationZilustrowano problem przeszukiwania obiektów w nieznanych przestrzeniach na przykładzie jazdy samochodem.
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Non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma as a powerful tool for the synthesis of rhenium-based nanostructures for the catalytic hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol
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Formation of chlorinated breakdown products during degradation of sunscreen agent, 2-ethylhexyl-4-methoxycinnamate in the presence of sodium hypochlorite
PublicationIn this study, a new degradation path of sunscreen active ingredient, 2-ethylhexyl-4-methoxycinnamate (EHMC) and 4-methoxycinnamic acid (MCA) in the presence of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), was discussed. The reaction products were detected using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Since HOCl treatment leads to more polar products than EHMC, application of polar extracting agents, dichloromethane and ethyl acetate/n-hexane...
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Studies on the formation of formaldehyde during 2-ethylhexyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate demethylation in the presence of reactive oxygen and chlorine species
PublicationIn order to protect the skin from UV radiation, personal care products (PCPS) often contain chemical UV-filters. These compounds can enter the environment causing serious consequences on the water ecosystems. The aim of this study was to examine, the effect of different factors, such as UV light, the presence of NaOCl and H2O2 on the formaldehyde formation during popular UV filter, 2-ethylhexyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate (ODPABA)...
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Numerical Analysis of TB32 Crash Tests for 4-cable Guardrail Barrier System Installed on the Horizontal Convex Curves of Road
PublicationHorizontal curves are one of the elements of road infrastructure where statistically a relatively high number of accidents have been reported. In the last ten years in Poland approx. 10% of all road accidents happened on horizontal curves of roads and was responsible for approx. 14% of all fatalities on Polish roads. Thus, this issue is important and requires extensive research and proper road safety treatments. One possible measure...
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Lead(II) coordination polymers with imidazole-4- and pyrazole-3-carboxylate isomeric linkers: Structural diversity and luminescence properties
PublicationUsing 1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid (4imCOOH) and 1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (3pyrCOOH) coordination polymers [Pb(4imCOO)2(H2O)]n (1) and [Pb2(3pyrCOO)4]n (2) were constructed. Obtained polymers were characterized via FT-IR, X-ray, PL and TG methods. The coordination polyhedron around Pb(II) in 1 is described as distorted pentagonal pyramid with hemidirected coordination sphere (based on DFT calculations). Compound 2 consists...
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Badania odporności warystorów z wykorzystaniem wymagań pomiarowych zawartych w normie PN EN 61000-4-5
PublicationBadania odporności w EN 61000-4-5 są jednymi z podstawowych badań wykonywanych w ramach testów EMC na portach wejścia wyjścia urządzeń elektronicznych. W referacie przedstawiono uproszczoną metodykę doboru warystorów stanowiących zazwyczaj jeden z elementów ochronnych stosowanych na badanych portach. Proponowana metoda doboru powinny być wykonywana przez projektanta/konstruktora na początku procesu projektowego danego urządzenia....
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Opinia techniczna dot. budowy obiektu MCK w Katowicach (sygn. akt II C 889/13/4)
PublicationCelem opracowania było wykonanie przeglądu akt sprawy II C 889/13/7 prowadzonej przez Sąd Okręgowy w Katowicach dotyczącej budowy obiektu Międzynarodowego Centrum Kongresowego w Katowicach oraz wykonanie wymaganych symulacji obliczeniowych, a ostatecznie wydanie opinii zawierającej odpowiedzi na pytania Sądu
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Low temperature deposition of dense MnCo 2 O 4 protective coatings for steel interconnects of solid oxide cells
PublicationIn this work manganese cobalt spinel (MnCo2O4) coatings were deposited on steel substrates by spray pyrolysis at 390 °C. This is at much lower temperatures than previously reported (typically in excess of 900 °C). It was possible to produce coatings with well controlled thickness (2-5-10 μm). The as-deposited coatings were evaluated for their microstructural changes and electrical conductivity up to 800 °C. Results confirm the...
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Rozdział 4. Cieplno-przepływowe relacje diagnostyczne ustabilizowanych cieplnie bloków energetycznych wykorzystujące sztuczne sieci neuronowe (SSN)
PublicationPodano przykłady relacji diagnostycznych budowanych dla bloków energetycznych pracujących w warunkach stabilizacji cieplnej. Należą one do metod off-line. Dobrze sprawdzają się w nich sztuczne sieci neuronowe. Przy modułowej strukturze relacji diagnostycznych wykorzystywane są z powodzeniem SSN zarówno z ciągłymi jak i skokowymi funkcjami przejścia, w zależności od oczekiwanego wyniku obliczeń neuronowych.
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Wykonanie badań nieniszczących krzyżownicy oraz śrub sprzęgła Hydrozespołu nr 4 w Elektrowni Wodnej we Włocławku
PublicationCelem badań było określenie stanu technicznego spoin krzyżownicy górnej łożyska prowadzącego generatora hydrozespołu nr 4 w Elektrowni wodnej we Włocławku. Badaniom nieniszczącym VT, UT i MT poddano spoiny czołowe i pachwinowe 12 ramion krzyżownicy, oraz dwa rodzaje śrub sprzęgła. Wykryte niezgodności spawalnicze opisano, podając przyczyny ich powstawania. Opracowano wytyczne technologiczne naprawy, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem...
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Solvent effects for proton transfer reaction from dimethyl(4-nitrophenyl)malonate to cis 1,2-bis(diethylaminomethyl)cyclohexane
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Non-stoichiometric magnetite as catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of phenol and 2,6-dibromo-4-methylphenol – a new approach in water treatment
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Spatial characterization of H 2: CH 4 dissociation level in microwave ECR plasma source by fibre-optic OES
PublicationSpatially resolved optical emission spectroscopy (SR-OES) was used to investigate microwave activated H2/Ar/CH4 plasma under conditions of the electron cyclotron resonance (ECR). The chemistry and composition of the gas phase were studied using self-designed fibre-optic system with echelle type spectrometer during CVD deposition of polycrystalline diamond. One-dimensional intensity profiles of the main species were collected along...
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Molecular dynamics study of 4-OH-phenylacetyl- D -Y(Me)FQNRPR-NH 2 selectivity to V1a receptor
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Raport z badań materiałowych rurociągu instalacji wody chłodzącej hydrozespołu HZ-4 z Elektrowni Wodnej Żarnowiec
PublicationWykonano badania materiałowe fragmentów rurociągów instalacji wody chłodzącej hydrozespołu. Zakres pracy obejmował analizę chemiczną stali rurociągu, badania makroskopowych uszkodzeń rurociągu, badania EDX osadów i produktów korozji występujących na powierzchni wewnętrznej rurociągu, badania mikroskopowe uszkodzeń i oceny stanu rurociągu
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In-vivo monitoring of oxygen saturation in murine carcinoma during PDT by diode laser light diffuse reflectance
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[18F]Amylovis as a Potential PET Probe for β-Amyloid Plaque: Synthesis, In Silico, In vitro and In vivo Evaluations
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Permeability of the small intestinal mucus for physiologically relevant studies: Impact of mucus location and ex vivo treatment
PublicationThe small intestinal mucus is a complex colloidal system that coats the intestinal mucosa. It allows passage on nutrients/pharmaceuticals from the gut lumen towards the epithelium, whilst preventing it from direct contact with luminal microorganisms. Mucus collected from intestinal tissue is often used in studies looking at inter-mucosal transport of food particulates, drug carriers, etc. However, detaching the highly hydrated...
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Electrochemical and photoelectrochemical characterization of photoanodes based on titania nanotubes modified by a BiVO4 thin film and gold nanoparticles
PublicationTitania nanotubes (TNT) modified with thin films of bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) and gold nanoparticles (GNP) were photoelectrochemically characterized as photoanodes for water photooxidation. Presence of bismuth vanadate enhanced efficiency of photocurrent generation in comparison with pristine TNTs under visible light illumination. Besides an extended range of absorbed light, the presence of both BiVO4 and GNP reduced the charge...
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In vivo phytotoxic effect of yttrium-oxide nanoparticles on the growth, uptake and translocation of tomato seedlings (Lycopersicon esculentum)
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In vitro and in vivo evaluation of sandwich-like mesoporous silica nanoflakes as promising anticancer drug delivery system
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Application of bacterial cellulose experimental dressings saturated with gentamycin for management of bone biofilm in vitro and ex vivo
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Dietary intervention with beetroot juice during doxorubicin cancer chemotherapy in vivo reduces markers of oxidative stress
PublicationCancer chemotherapy with doxorubicin, despite high antitumor activity and broad spectrum of this drug, is on decline due to toxic side effects. The clinical efficacy of anthracyclines have continuously prompted the search for new adjuvants to alleviate undesirable side toxicity incurred by this group of cytostatics. The recent approaches involve the application of synthetic or purified natural antioxidants in combination with doxorubicin...
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In Vivo, In Vitro and In Silico Studies of the Hybrid Compound AA3266, an Opioid Agonist/NK1R Antagonist with Selective Cytotoxicity
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In Vitro and In Vivo Imaging-Based Evaluation of Doxorubicin Anticancer Treatment in Combination with the Herbal Medicine Black Cohosh
PublicationAs a substitution for hormone replacement therapy, many breast cancer patients use black cohosh (BC) extracts in combination with doxorubicin (DOX)-based chemotherapy. In this study, we evaluated the viability and survival of BC- and DOX-treated MCF-7 cells. A preclinical model of MCF-7 xenografts was used to determine the influence of BC and DOX administration on tumor growth and metabolism. The number of apoptotic cells after...
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"istota zamieszkiwania: refleksje wpasowane [bio]morficznie. DWA PARKI | DWA ŚWIATY"
PublicationMyśląc o zamieszkiwaniu poruszam się w nurcie filozofii przyrody. Park Schopenhauera jest punktem odniesienia dla uwolnienia refleksji dotykającej ludzkich schronień. Domy, ich postaci kompletne są celem procesu, którego etapem jest tworzenie rzeźb zaprezentowanych w otwartej przestrzeni przyrodniczo-kulturowej. W Oliwie, pośród drzew, wzdłuż Potoku Oliwskiego umieszczony został cykl rzeźb zatytułowanych „istota zamieszkiwania:...
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Coffee silverskin as a potential bio-based antioxidant for polymer materials: Brief review
PublicationCoffee silverskin is one of the by-products generated by the coffee industry. Although it is not the most burdensome one, because it stands only for ~4.2 wt % of coffee, it seems like an auspicious raw material for industrial processes. Coffee silverskin is characterized by a relatively low moisture content of ~5–7%, so it often does not require quite energy-consuming drying processes. The chemical composition of coffee silverskin,...
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Bio‐polyols synthesized by liquefaction of cellulose: Influence of liquefaction solvent molecular weight
PublicationCurrently, the plastics industry including polyurethanes is based on the use of petrochemicals. For this reason, scientists are looking for new types of renewable resources for the substitution of petrochemical substances. This work aims to evaluate the effect of polyethylene glycols (PEG) with different molecular mass impact on properties of bio-based polyols synthesized via biomass liquefaction of cellulose. To date, research...
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Effect of sisal fiber filler on thermal properties of bio-based polyurethane composites
PublicationThis work is mainly focused on study of thermal and thermomechanical properties of obtained bio-based polyurethane (coded as bio-PU) composites via using different types of bio-components (bio-glycol, modified soybean oil and sisal fiber) in the procedure. The chemical structure, morphology and mechanical properties were also investigated and described in this manuscript in order to know more perfect characterization of produced...
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Silver-doped TiO2 prepared by microemulsion method: surface properties, bio- and photoactivity
PublicationOtrzymane fotokatalizatory typu Ag-TiO2 wykazywały wyższą aktywność w reakcjach fotodegradacji fenolu w obecności promieniowania z zakresu UV oraz światła widzialnego w porównaniu z komercyjnym katalizatorem Degussa P25 oraz czystym niedomieszkowanym TiO2, otrzymanym w mikroemulsji woda-AOT-cykloheksan. Powierzchnia właściwa (BET) otrzymanych katalizatorów wynosiła od 100 do 160 m2/g. Na podstawie analizy rentgenowskiej (XRD) stwierdzono,...
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A Multi Rig Screening Test for Thin Ceramic Coatings in Bio-Tribological Applications
PublicationZaprezentowano metodę badań ogólnej charakterystyki tribologicznej cienkich powłok ceramicznych z wykorzystaniem równoległych testów na wielu stanowiskach o różnej konfiguracji styku powierzchni trących i przy ruchu o różnym charakterze (jednokierunkowym i posuwisto zwrotnym). Przedstawiono wyniki porównania przy pomocy jednoczesnej analizy wyników testów z różnych stanowisk; w wyniku testów uzyskano ranking powłok ze wskazaniem...
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A Multi Rig Screening Test for Thin Ceramic Coatings in Bio - Tribological Applications
PublicationA method is presented for the comparative testing of wear resistance of ceramic coatings made from materials potentially feasible in tribo - medical applications, mainly orthopaedic implants made from ceramics coated metals for low cost, long life and low wear particle emission into the body. The method was devised as the main tool for use in research and is comprised of flat on flat and ball on flat surface (sliding) tests. Seven...