Search results for: POSITRON SCATTERING - Bridge of Knowledge

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Search results for: POSITRON SCATTERING

Search results for: POSITRON SCATTERING

  • Optical transmission of the Niobium thin films

    Open Research Data
    open access

    Niobium thin films with a thickness of 200nm were deposited n a Corning glass substrate by magnetron sputtering method. The optical transmission spectra in a visible light range were.recorded. Investigations showed a good optical transmission thru the layers for each samples, annealed at various temperatures. For measurements samples annealed at 500,...

  • Localization of sound sources with dual acoustic vector sensor

    Publication

    - Year 2019

    The aim of the work is to estimate the position of sound sources. The proposed method uses a setup of two acoustic vector sensors (AVS). The intersection of azimuth rays from each AVS should indicate the position of a source. In practice, the result of position estimation using this method is an area rather than a point. This is a result of inaccuracy of the individual sensors, but more importantly, of the influence of a source...

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  • Limitations of WSSUS modeling of stationary underwater acoustic communication channel

    Publication

    - HYDROACOUSTICS - Year 2016

    Performances of underwater acoustic communication (UAC) systems are strongly related to specific propagation conditions of the underwater channel. Due to their large variability, there is a need for adaptive matching of the UAC systems signaling to the transmission properties of the channel. This requires a knowledge of instantaneous channel characteristics, in terms of the specific parameters of stochastic models. The wide-sense...

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  • An Analysis of Periodic Arrangements of Cylindrical Objects of Arbitrary Convex Cross Sections with the Use of Field Matching Method

    Publication

    A problem of electromagnetic wave scattering from multilayered frequency selective surfaces is presented. Each surface is composed of periodically arranged cylindrical posts of arbitrary convex cross-section. The method of analysis is based on the direct field matching technique for a single cell, and the transmission matrix method with the lattice sums technique for periodic arrangement of scatterers.

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  • Chemical analysis of the Au-Ag nanoaloys

    Open Research Data
    open access

    The nanostructures of AuAg nanoalloys were prepared by sequential sputtering of gold and silver thin films.  Single layer thickness was usually 2.8 nm were deosted by magnetron sputtering method in a Ar plasma. As deposited layers were annealed in Ar atmosphere at 550 degress for 15 minutes. For XPS measurements five samples were selected: pure gold...

  • Automatic Identification System (AIS) Dynamic Data Integrity Monitoring and Trajectory Tracking Based on the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) Process Model

    Publication

    - SENSORS - Year 2021

    To enhance the safety of marine navigation, one needs to consider the involvement of the automatic identification system (AIS), an existing system designed for ship-to-ship and shipto- shore communication. Previous research on the quality of AIS parameters revealed problems that the system experiences with sensor data exchange. In coastal areas, littoral AIS does not meet the expectations of operational continuity and system availability,...

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  • Properties of ordered titanium templates covered with Au thin films for SERS applications

    Publication

    - APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE - Year 2016

    tCurrently, roughened metal nanostructures are widely studied as highly sensitive Raman scattering sub-strates that show application potential in biochemistry, food safety or medical diagnostic. In this workthe structural properties and the enhancement effect due to surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) ofhighly ordered nano-patterned titanium templates covered with thin (5–20 nm) gold films are reported.The templates are formed...

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  • Beyond the helium buffer: 12C−2 rotational cooling in cold traps with H2 as a partner gas: interaction forces and quantum dynamics

    Publication
    • B. P. Mant
    • J. Franz
    • R. Wester
    • F. A. Gianturco

    - MOLECULAR PHYSICS - Year 2021

    abstract = { The scattering cross-sections and corresponding rate coefficients for rotationally inelastic collisions of $^{12}$C$_2$^-$ ($^2 \Sigma_g^+$) with H$_2$ ($^1 \Sigma_g^+$) are presented over a broad range of cold-trap temperatures. They have been calculated using quantum scattering theory that employs a new ab initio potential energy surface. The rate coefficients for the inelastic processes in the anionic partner are...

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  • Chemical investigations of the MoO3 doped by K films deposited FTO

    Open Research Data
    open access

    MoO3 thin films were synthesized via thermal annealing of thin, metallic Mo films deposited onto the FTO substrate using a magnetron sputtering system. The influence of photointercalation of alkali metal cation (K+) into the MoO3 structure on the photoelectrochemical properties of the molybdenum trioxide films was investigated. The chemical characterisation...

  • Annealing Rate as a Crucial Parameter Controlling the Photoelectrochemical Properties of AuCu Mosaic Core–Shell Nanoparticles

    Publication

    - Energy Technology - Year 2023

    Thermal processing is an essential step during the synthesis of various metal nanostructures and for tailoring their morphology, optical, and electrochemical properties. Herein, a profound impact of the annealing rate and time on photoactivity of gold–copper nanostructures by changes in the position and alignment of energy levels and surface states is reported. AuCu nanoparticles (NPs) are fabricated by sputtering of thin metal...

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  • The Rayleigh model of the multipath fading channel

    The dataset contains the results of simulations that are part of the research on modelling the multipath fading in the communication channel. The Rayleigh fading envelope is generated using the Monte-Carlo simulation (MCS) in the LabVIEW programming environment.

  • Engineering Au nanoparticle arrays on SiO2 glass by pulsed UV laser irradiation

    Publication
    • K. Grochowska
    • G. Śliwiński
    • A. Iwulska
    • M. Sawczak
    • N. Nedyalkov
    • P. Atanasov
    • G. Obara
    • M. Obara

    - PLASMONICS - Year 2013

    We study semi-regular arrays of Au nanoparticles (NP) obtained via UV laser irradiation of thin Au films on glass substrate. The NP structures are prepared from films of a thickness up to 60 nm produced by discharge sputtering or pulsed laser deposition, and annealed by nanosecond laser pulses at 266 or 308 nm, respectively, at fluencies in the range of 60-410 mJ/cm2. For the rare- and close-packed NP structures, consistent description...

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  • Comparison of simplified sum-over-state expressions to calculate resonance Raman intensities including Franck-Condon and Herzberg-Teller effects

    Publication

    Sum-over-state (SOS) expressions to simulate absorption spectroscopy and resonance Raman (RR) scattering including Franck-Condon (FC) and Herzberg-Teller (HT) effects are described. Starting from the general SOS method, several simplified SOS formulae are derived. In particular, within the so-called independent mode displaced harmonic oscillator model, it is shown that including the vibronic structure in the absorption and RR spectra...

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  • Studies on formation and percolation in ionic liquids/TX-100/water microemulsions

    Ternary microemulsion systems of H2O/Triton X-100/[BMIM][Tf2N], and H2O/Triton X-100/[BMIM][PF6] were prepared, compared and characterized for phase behavior for different water/surfactant ratios, at 25 °C. It was found that a change of an anion structure in the ionic liquids determines the total monophasic area of the systems. A liquid crystalline mesophase was detected in H2O/Triton X-100/[BMIM][PF6]. The microemulsion domains...

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  • Simplified Approach for Broadband RF Testing of Low Loss Magneto-Dielectric Samples

    Publication
    • N. K. Tiwari
    • S. P. Singh
    • A. K. Jha
    • M. J. Akhtar

    - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT - Year 2020

    In this paper, an attractive measurement techniqueis proposed to retrieve the broadband permittivity and permeabil-ity of the magneto-dielectric materials. The proposed techniqueis quite novel which mitigates the major problems associatedwith the conventional broadband RF material characterizationtechniques such as numerical instability and phase uncertaintywhen the length of the sample exceeds...

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  • Colored Tattoo Ink Screening Method with Optical Tissue Phantoms and Raman Spectroscopy

    Publication

    Due to the increasing popularity of tattoos among the general population, to ensure their safety and quality, there is a need to develop reliable and rapid methods for the analysis of the composition of tattoo inks, both in the ink itself and in already existing tattoos. This paper presents the possibility of using Raman spectroscopy to examine tattoo inks in biological materials. We have developed optical tissue phantoms mimicking...

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  • Diagnostics of the tram track shape with the use of the global positioning satellite systems (GPS/Glonass) measurements with a 20 Hz frequency sampling

    Publication

    - Journal of Vibroengineering - Year 2014

    Satellite geodetic measurements used in the diagnosis of railway tracks require professional receivers and a very high frequency rate of data processing. It stems from a significant speed (10 km/h) kinematic measurements carried out during the passage of a measuring platform. The survey results (positions) of deformed railroad track have waveforms nature requiring additional processing methods and approximations. Due to the announcement...

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  • Modelling and Analysis of the Positioning Accuracy in the Loading Systems of Mobile Cranes

    Publication

    - Materials - Year 2022

    In this work, the authors analyse the influence of the order and range of sequential movements of a crane's working members on the accuracy of the final cargo positioning. The analysis was conducted on the basis of a specially developed method in which the authors proposed the introduction of a geometrical indicator of positioning the load in the intermediate positions (after completing each movement sequence) and in the target...

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  • Nonreciprocal properties of elliptical ferrite coupled line junction

    Publication

    In this paper the nonreciprocal properties of el-liptical ferrite coupled line (EFCL) junction are examined. In the analysis the technique combining spectral-domain approach (SDA) with coupled-mode method (CMM) is applied. The nu-merical results concerning gyromagnetic coupling coefficient of ferrite coupled lines and scattering matrix of EFCL junction are presented. The obtained results are validated with the use of commercial...

  • Kinematyczne pomiary GNSS na linii kolei wąskotorowej w Koszalinie

    Publication

    - Logistyka - Year 2014

    W artykule opisano metodę kinematycznych pomiarów geodezyjnych GNSS zastosowaną dla inwentaryzacji trasy kolejowej w terenie silnie zalesionym. W badaniach wskazano możliwości wykorzystania tej metody dla inwentaryzacji układu geometrycznego trasy kolei wąskotorowej w Koszalinie. Opisano najważniejsze różnice pomiędzy koleją o rozstawie szyn 1000 mm a 1435 mm oraz przyszłościowe zagadnienie planowanej rewitalizacji tego odcinka....

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  • XRD for molybdenum sulfide modified with nickel or platinum nanoparticles

    Open Research Data
    open access

    The presented data showcases the results of XRD analysis conducted on molybdenum sulfide modified with nickel or platinum nanoparticles . The MoS2 was prepared on the TiO2 nanotube substrates via a facile hydrothermal method, followed by the deposition by magnetron sputtering of Ni or Pt nanoparticles on the MoS2 surface. Structural characterization...

  • SEM inwestigation of the silver nanostructures

    Open Research Data
    open access

    Silver thin films with a thickness of 1nm, 3nm, 5nm, 7nm and 9nm were deposited by a table-top magnetron sputtering unit in a pure argon plasma from a high-purity silver target. Silicon wafers was used as a substrates. As-deposired films were annealed in Ar atmosphere at 550 Celsius degree for 15 minutes.As a result of annealing, Ag nanostructures formed...

  • The influence of the geographic positioning system error on the quality of ship magnetic signature reproduction based on measurements in sea conditions

    Publication

    In previous studies, the authors performed the magnetic signature reconstruction of the marine ship Zodiak as part of the measurement campaign focused on recording magnetic data and the relative position of a ship during its passage over a magnetometer immersed on the testing ground. A high degree of representation of the magnetic signature was obtained. However, the recorded measurement data revealed new patterns of the multidipole model...

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  • Non-Least Square GNSS Positioning Algorithm for Densely Urbanized Areas

    Publication

    The paper introduces an essentially new algorithm for calculating the GNSS position as an alternative to the least-square method. The proposed approach can be widely applied to any positioning method that uses multiple position lines for position calculation and is an example ofhow using a numerical solution can improve position accuracy without access to historical data. In essence, the method is based on the adaptation of the...

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  • Monte-Carlo Modeling of Optical Sensors for Postoperative Free Flap Monitoring

    Publication

    - Year 2024

    This work aims to develop a numerical tissue model and implement software to simulate photon propagation using the Monte Carlo method to determine design guidelines for a physical measurement system. C++ was used for the simulation program, and Python as a programming environment to create an interface that allows the user to customize individual simulation elements, allowing for increased accuracy and flexibility when simulating...

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  • Monte-Carlo Modeling of Optical Sensors for Postoperative Free Flap Monitoring

    Publication

    This work aims to develop a numerical tissue model and implement software to simulate photon propagation using the Monte Carlo method to determine design guidelines for a physical measurement system. C++ was used for the simulation program, and Python as a programming environment to create an interface that allows the user to customize individual simulation elements, allowing for increased accuracy and flexibility when simulating...

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  • Control design for slow speed positioning

    Publication

    - Year 2013

    The problem under study is a synthesis of position and heading control system for low frequency model of surface vessel described by 3 DOF mathematical model. The recursive vectorial backstepping control design was used to keep fixed position and heading in presence of wave disturbances. The controller has been simulated on computer model of scaled supply vessel. It has been assumed that the actuators produce generalized forces...

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  • Low energy electron mass stopping power in H2

    Publication

    We present experimental mass stopping powers of electrons in gaseous H2 obtained with a newly developed electron time-of-flight spectrometer, for the incident electron energy range of 10eV to 25eV. In our procedure the average energy loss is derived from our conversion of measured electron time-of-flight spectra into equivalent electron energy loss spectra so as to obtain the values of mass stopping power for electron scattering...

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  • Performance of DS-CDMA Radionavigation Receiver with Subsample Time Measurement Resolution in Various Environments

    Publication

    - Year 2015

    This paper presents results of investigation of position estimation performance in TDOA radionavigation system with receiver containing code tracking loop with subsample time measurement resolution. Position estimation accuracy was evaluated using real signals from CDMA base stations, recorded during measurement campaigns in various environments: on sea, flat terrain and hilly terrain.

  • The Positioning Accuracy of BAUV Using Fusion of Data from USBL System and Movement Parameters Measurements

    Publication

    - SENSORS - Year 2016

    The article presents a study of the accuracy of estimating the position coordinates of BAUV (Biomimetic Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) by the extended Kalman filter (EKF) method. The fusion of movement parameters measurements and position coordinates fixes was applied. The movement parameters measurements are carried out by on-board navigation devices, while the position coordinates fixes are done by the USBL (Ultra Short Base...

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  • Luminescence of TeO2:Eu thin films

    Open Research Data
    open access

    Tellurium dioxide doped by europium thin films were deposited by magnetron sputtering method and simultaneously heated at 200 oC. Presence of Eu ions and their valence states was confirmed by X-ray photoemission spectroscopy measurements. The structure of the films as well as the influence of europium dopant on crystalline structure of the films was...

  • A VISION-BASED UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE NAVIGATION METHOD

    The satellite navigation systems are the main position sources for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). This fact limits the area of UAVs operation to the places where radio signals is visible for a satellite navigation system receiver, mounted on the vehicle-outdoor navigation. Closed spaced are unavailable for vehicles which navigation is based on global satellite navigation systems (GNSS). Miniature UAV (MiniUAV) is able to operate...

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  • Installation of GNSS receivers on a mobile railway platform – methodology and measurement aspects

    Publication

    Determining the course of a railway track axis using satellite methods relies on ensuring the precise assembly of GNSS receivers in dedicated measuring devices. Depending on the number of receivers, solutions that are based on placing the apparatus directly above the railway track axis (as well as in eccentric positions) are used to indirectly obtain data to form the basis of the desired results. This publication describes the...

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  • Thickness accuracy of sash gang sawing

    Publication

    - BIORESOURCES - Year 2020

    Thin lamellae, corresponding to the layer components of structural glued members, i.e. 2-ply or 3-ply glued parquet, can be manufactured in re-sawing operations of kiln-dried wood blocks. These must be prepared with high dimensional accuracy and adequate surface quality following specific technical requirements for lamellae thickness variations, especially in the upper layers of the glued composite parquet. The accuracy of oak...

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  • Absence of superconductivity in fluorine-doped neptunium pnictide NpFeAsO

    Publication
    • A. Walters
    • H. Walker
    • R. Springell
    • M. Krisch
    • A. Bosak
    • A. Hill
    • C. Zvorişte-Walters
    • E. Colineau
    • J. Griveau
    • D. Bouëxière... and 3 others

    - JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER - Year 2015

    X-ray diffraction, specific heat, magnetic susceptibility and inelastic x-ray scattering measurements on the transurarium oxypnictides NpFeAsO and NpFeAsO0.85F0.15 are presented. No superconductivity down to 2 K was observed upon fluorine doping, contrary to the structurally analogous rare-earth pnictides. No modification of the phonon density of states was observed upon doping with fluorine. We discuss our results in light of...

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  • Analysis and characterization of coordination compounds by resonance Raman spectroscopy

    Publication

    - COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS - Year 2012

    Resonance Raman spectroscopy has become a powerful tool to study excited-state geometries, excited-state charge distributions and photoinduced reaction dynamics in coordination compounds. Due to their rich photophysical properties coordination compounds are utilized for a variety of applications ranging from DNA sensing to photocatalysis. This review features recent applications of various resonance Raman scattering techniques...

  • Zero-Pole Electromagnetic Optimization

    A fast technique for the full-wave optimization of transmission or reflection properties of general linear timeinvariant high-frequency components is proposed. The method is based on the zeros and poles of the rational function representing the scattering parameters of the device being designed and it is the generalization of the technique developed for the design by optimization of microwave filters. The performance of the proposed...

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  • Sebastian Wilczewski dr inż.

    PhD. Sebastian Wilczewski is employed as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Applied Informatics in Management, Faculty of Management and Economics. Additionally, he has been working in IT companies for over 20 years, where he held positions from an system engineer and consultant, through the position of Project Manager, Portfolio Manager and Process Owner to the position of Team Leader for a team of about 30 IT analysts. Areas...

  • Fractional Order Dynamic Positioning Controller

    Improving the performance of Dynamic Positioning System in such applications as station keeping, position mooring and slow speed references tracking requires improving the position and heading control precision. These goals can be achieved through the improvement of the ship control system. Fractional-order calculus is a very useful tool which extends classical, integer-order calculus and is used in contemporary modeling and control...

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  • Tracking body movement for radio channel measurements in BAN with indoor positioning system

    Publication

    This paper presents indoor positioning system based on inertial navigation with additional distance measurements using UWB modems and map matching to increase accuracy and eliminate position drift. Such system may be used to track position of human body during radio channel measurements for body area networks. Performance of proposed system and limitations caused by inertial navigation are briefly described.

  • Coherent-wave Monte Carlo method for simulating light propagation in tissue

    Publication

    Simulating propagation and scattering of coherent light in turbid media, such as biological tissues, is a complex problem. Numerical methods for solving Helmholtz or wave equation (e.g. finite-difference or finite-element methods) require large amount of computer memory and long computation time. This makes them impractical for simulating laser beam propagation into deep layers of tissue. Other group of methods, based on radiative...

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  • Surface active fatty acid ILs: Influence of the hydrophobic tail and/or theimidazolium hydroxyl functionalization on aggregates formation

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS - Year 2019

    Nine structurally-related fatty acid ionic liquids have been prepared and their thermal behavior as well as their ability to self-assemble in water has been investigated. The thermal properties were studied by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), while the aggregation behavior was analyzed by tensiometry, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), conductometry, dynamic light scattering (DLS),...

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  • UAV Survey Images - DEM - Garbage Dump - MP1

    Open Research Data
    open access - series: UAV Survey Images

    Dataset description: Raw images from photogrammetric survey. Object: A garbage dump near by Wladyslawowo cityLocation: Wladyslawowo, Pomerania, PolandDrone type: DJI Mavic Pro 1Flight plan: Single GridTarget Product: DEMDate: 14.03.2020Direct georeferencing: yesMetadata data: yes/GPSGCP: Yes - Description and position includedGCP Quality: GNSS RTKCamera...

  • UAV Survey Images - orthophotomap - Klodno Lake Zawory Bay - MP1

    Open Research Data
    open access - series: UAV Survey Images

    Dataset description: Raw images from photogrammetric survey. Object: Klodno Lake shore lineLocation: Zawory, Kartuskie District, Pomerania, PolandDrone type: DJI Mavic Pro 1Flight plan: Single Grid + Obligue imagesTarget Product: OrthophotoDate: 11.08.2019Direct georeferencing: yesMetadata data: yes/GPSGCP: Yes - Description and position includedGCP...

  • UAV Survey Images - orthophotomap - Oslonino Shore Line - MP1

    Open Research Data
    open access - series: UAV Survey Images

    Dataset description: Raw images from photogrammetric survey. Object: Oslonino (sea) shore lineLocation: Oslonino, Pomerania, PolandDrone type: DJI Mavic Pro 1Flight plan: Single Grid @ AGL 50m and Single Grid @AGL  100mTarget Product: OrthophotoDate: 02.08.2018Direct georeferencing: yesMetadata data: yes/GPSGCP: noGCP Quality: N/aCamera Name: DJI FC220Model...

  • Transiluminacyjne monitorowanie stanu przestrzeni podpajęczynówkowej

    Publication

    - Year 2013

    Transiluminacja tkanek ludzkiego ciała w celach diagnostycznych jest stosowana od ponad stu lat. Metoda transiluminacji w bliskiej podczerwieni z rozpraszaniem zwrotnym (NIRT-BSS) umożliwia ciągłe, bezinwazyjne monitorowanie zmian szerokości przestrzeni podpajęczynówkowej, które może być cennym narzędziem w ocenie zagrożenia obrzękiem mózgu. W rozprawie przedstawiono optyczny model rozchodzenia się promieniowania podczerwonego...

  • Storing Matter’technique in SIMS depth profile analysis

    Secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) is a very useful technique for the analysis of layered systems. It is based on the primary ion beam sputtering of solids and mass analysis of the emitted secondary ions. A main limitation of this technique results from the direct quantitative analysis, since the ionization efficiency of a given atom is highly influenced by the neighbouring atoms at the surface. This phenomenon is known as...

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  • Identification of Optocoupler Devices with RTS Noise

    The results of noise measurements in low frequency range for CNY 17 type optocouplers are presented. The research were carried out on devices with different values of Current Transfer Ratio (CTR). The methods for identification of Random Telegraph Signal (RTS) in noise signal of optocouplers were proposed. It was found that the Noise Scattering Pattern method (NSP method) enables to identify RTS noise as non-Gaussian component...

  • Zero-Pole Space Mapping for CAD of Filters

    In this paper, we propose a new space-mapping technique tailored to the CAD of microwave filters. The goal of space mapping is to achieve a satisfactory design with the minimal number of fine model evaluations. In our approach, the filter is represented by a rational function. To quickly align the coarse and fine models, and to speed up the direct optimization of the coarse model, we propose matching the zeros and poles of a rational...

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  • Communication Model Order Reduction in Hybrid Methods Involving Generalized Impedance Matrix

    A novel strategy for the efficient analysis of frequency-domain scattering electromagnetic problems in open and closed domains is presented. A fully automatic model-order reduction technique, called the enhanced reduced-basis method, is applied to increase the efficiency of the hybrid approach, which combines the finite-element and mode-matching methods. Numerical tests show that the proposed algorithm yields reliable and highly...

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