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Search results for: materiał zmiennofazowy
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Case Study of Old Steel Riveted Railway Truss Bridge: From Material Characterization to Structural Analysis
PublicationThe structural analysis of an old steel riveted railway truss bridge located over the Maruska River on the Działdowo – Olsztyn, Poland railway line is performed in this paper to check its behaviour under today’s railway loads. The mechanical properties of construction steel extracted from the old steel bridge are investigated by tensile tests, impact tests through the Charpy pendulum impact V-notch, and an optical emission spectrometer....
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The effect of preliminary creep-strain on material behavior under LCF tension/compression and pure torsion regimes
PublicationThis paper presents the results of experimental tests of monotonic tension and torsion, creep-rupture and preliminary creep at 200C and 300C, as well as low-cycle fatigue of 2024 T3511 aluminum alloy. The fatigue process was conducted at room temperature for uniaxial tension/compression and torsion. The as-received material and pre-deformed material were also investigated during creep at elevated temperature. Basic monotonic,...
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The influence of polymer bearing material and lubricating grooves layout on wear of journal bearings lubricated with contaminated water
PublicationThe goal of the present paper is to investigate wear properties of journal sliding bearing operating in the conditions of contaminated water lubrication. Several bearing materials and bearing sleeve designs (differing in the axial grooves position and their shape) were tested experimentally under typical operating conditions in a dedicated test rig, which was equipped with a lubricating system, enabling lubrication with contaminated...
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Thermomagnetic behavior of a semiconductor material heated by pulsed excitation based on the fourth-order MGT photothermal model
PublicationThis article proposes a photothermal model to reveal the thermo-magneto-mechanical properties of semiconductor materials, including coupled diffusion equations for thermal conductivity, elasticity, and excess carrier density. The proposed model is developed to account for the optical heating that occurs through the semiconductor medium. The Moore–Gibson–Thompson (MGT) equation of the fourth-order serves as the theoretical framework...
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The use of a two-phase Monte Carlo material model to reflect the dispersion of asphalt concrete fracture parameters
PublicationThe work covers comprehensive laboratory tests of semi-circular bending (SCB) of asphalt concrete samples. The results of two test series, including four and 32 SCB specimens, indicate a substantial scatter of force–deflection (F-d) histories. The numerical analysis is aimed to reflect the maximum breaking load and fracture energy of the samples, pointing out their random character. The original simulation-based fictitious Monte...
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FE analysis of a coupled energetic-statistical size effect in plain concrete beams with varying material properties.
PublicationThe numerical FE investigations of a coupled energetic-statistical size effect in unnotched concrete beams of similar geometry under quasi-static three point bending were performed within elasto-plasticity with non-local softening. The stochastic FE analyses were carried out with three different beam sizes. Deterministic calculations were performed with the uniform distribution of a uniaxial tensile strength. In statistical calculations...
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Kobieta ciężarna i alkohol-toksyczny związek. Smółka noworodków jako materiał w diagnostyce spożywania alkoholu w czasie ciąży
PublicationKażda ilość alkoholu spożyta przez ciężarną kobietę może spowodować poronienie, przedwczesny poród, patologię łożyska, zahamowanie wzrostu wewnątrzmacicznego płodu i wystąpienie licznych wad wrodzonych wywołanych alkoholem, określanych wspólnie mianem spektrum płodowych zaburzeń alkoholowych - FASD. Mogą one objawiać się zaburzeniami psychicznymi i/lub fizycznymi. Współczesna diagnostyka u noworodków zespołu FASD opiera się najczęściej...
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Troianalexandrina. Anuario sobre Literatura Medieval de Materia Clasica. Journal on medieval literature containing classical material
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Mechanical durability and electroanalytical performance of 3D-printed multi-material sensors
Open Research DataThe data set consists tensile strength, electric resistance, electrochemical characteristics and physicochemical studies of multi-material 3D printed systems, including their sensing performance during detection of antibiotics in an industrial sewage. Additionally, contact angle measurements and SEM micrographs of the electrode surfaces were included.
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SEM micrographs of V2O5 nanorods as cathode material in Li-ion batteries
Open Research DataThe DataSet contains the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of V2O5 nanorods as cathode materials before and after the galvanostatic charge/discharge curves.
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Cycling performances of the V2O5 nanorods as cathode material in Li-ion batteries
Open Research DataThe DataSet contains the next one hundred galvanostatic charge/discharge curves of the V2O5 nanorods obtained by the sol-gel method. The battery tests of the samples were performed using the Atlas-Sollich 0961 (Atlas-Sollich, Poland) with C/5 and 2C current densities in the voltage range between 2.0 V and 4.0 V vs. Li/Li+. Here 1C is 294 mAh g-1. The...
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Rate performance of the V2O5 nanocrystals as cathode material in Li-ion batteries
Open Research DataThe DataSet contains the galvanostatic charge/discharge curves of the V2O5 nanocrystals obtained by the sol-gel method. The battery tests of the samples were performed using the Atlas-Sollich 0961 (Atlas-Sollich, Poland) with different current densities in the voltage range between 2.0 V and 4.0 V vs. Li/Li+. Here 1C is 294 mAh g-1.
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Cycling performances of the V2O5 nanostructures as cathode material in Na-ion batteries
Open Research DataThe DataSet contains the next one hundred galvanostatic charge/discharge curves of the V2O5 nanostructures with different morphology obtained by the sol-gel method. The battery tests of the samples were performed using the Atlas-Sollich 0961 (Atlas-Sollich, Poland) with C/5 current densities in the voltage range between 2.0 V and 4.0 V vs. Li/Li+. Here...
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Cycling performances of the V2O5 nanocrystals as cathode material in Li-ion batteries
Open Research DataThe DataSet contains the next one hundred galvanostatic charge/discharge curves of the V2O5 nanocrystals obtained by the sol-gel method. The battery tests of the samples were performed using the Atlas-Sollich 0961 (Atlas-Sollich, Poland) with C/5 and 2C current densities in the voltage range between 2.0 V and 4.0 V vs. Li/Li+. Here 1C is 294 mAh g-1. ...
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SEM micrographs of V2O5 nanocrystals as cathode material in Li-ion batteries
Open Research DataThe DataSet contains the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of V2O5 nanocrystals as cathode materials before and after the galvanostatic charge/discharge curves.
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Rate performance of the V2O5 nanorods as cathode material in Li-ion batteries
Open Research DataThe DataSet contains the galvanostatic charge/discharge curves of the V2O5 nanorods obtained by the sol-gel method. The battery tests of the samples were performed using the Atlas-Sollich 0961 (Atlas-Sollich, Poland) with different current densities in the voltage range between 2.0 V and 4.0 V vs. Li/Li+. Here 1C is 294 mAh g-1.
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XPS measurement of the Fe-Ti based materials
Open Research DataThe mono‐ and bimetal‐modified (Pd, Cu) titanium(IV) oxide and iron oxide (III) photocatalysts were prepared by chemical reduction method and characterized using XPS method. The composition of elements incorporated in the surface layer of mono- and bimetallic photocatalysts was determined by XPS analysis, as well as the valence state of elements. Measurements...
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Electroabsorption in triphenylamine-based hole-transporting materials for organic light-emitting diodes
PublicationMetodą elektroabsorpcji (EA) badano stany wzbudzenia elektronowego w próżniowo naparowanych warstwach diamin (TPD, TAPC) i dendrymeru aminowego m-MTDATA. Widma EA amin złożonych porównano z widmem monomeru trifenylaminy (TPA). Kształt widm EA świadczy o obecności zdegenerowanych i quasi-zdegenerowanych stanów elektronowych.
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Effect of outlet velocity of bulk solids on loads in silos
PublicationArtykuł pokazuje wyniki do świadczeń w silosach cylindrycznych z kontrolowanym wypływem. Doświadczenia wykonano z piaskiem. Pokazano wpływ prędkości wypływu na wielkość naporu pomierzonego na ścianie oraz wielkość amplitud.
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The tawny owl Strix aluco as a material collector in faunistic investigations: the case study of small mammals in NE Poland
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The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy studies of the anode material based on polymer and starch derived ceramic for lithium ion batteries
PublicationThe anode materials derived of preceramic polymer poly(1,2-dimethylsilazane) (PSN) and starch was study. Commercially available polysilazane (poly(1,2-dimethylsilazane (PSN 2M01 Gelest) was mixed with commercially available starch (POCH Gliwice). The ratio polymer/starch (PSN/starch) was 1/1 or 3/7. The polysialazane/starch blend was cross-linked at 230 ºC for 2 h followed by heating to the final temperature (500 ºC, 700 ºC and...
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Is it time to update the Recommendations of the Polish Society of Forensic Medicine and Criminology on the collection of post-mortem material for toxicological analysis?
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Hydroliza materiału lignocelulozowego w warunkach podwyższonego ciśnienia i temperatury połączona z gwałtownym rozprężaniem wody
PublicationWykorzystanie biomasy na cele energetyczne jako alternatywy dla paliw kopalnych jest atrakcyjne zarówno z powodów ekonomicznych jak i ekologicznych. Jedną z metod umożliwiających przygotowanie materiału lignocelulozowego do produkcji paliw takich jak etanol bądź metan, w procesie fermentacji, jest hydroliza.
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Analysis of the Degradation Process of Alginate-Based Hydrogels in Artificial Urine for Use as a Bioresorbable Material in the Treatment of Urethral Injuries
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Co-free triple perovskite La1.5Ba1.5Cu3O7±δ as a promising air electrode material for solid oxide fuel cells
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Reduced graphene oxide doping with nanometer-sized ferrocene moieties – New active material for glucose redox sensors
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SHEAR YIELD STRESSES AND FRACTURE TOUGHNESS OF SCOTS PINE (PINUS SYLVESTRIS L.) ACCORDING TO THE RAW MATERIAL PROVENANCE
PublicationIn this paper values of the fracture toughness and of shear yield stress in the shear zone of Scots pine are presented. Tests of cutting were carried on samples of Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) wood of five provenances from Poland. These experimentally cutting tests were carried on the sash gang saw PRW-15M and the values of cutting power were obtained. The values of fracture toughness and shear yield stress based on Atkins’s...
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The use of recycled semiconductor material in crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules production - A life cycle assessment of environmental impacts
PublicationTo offset the negative impact of photovoltaic modules on the environment, it is necessary to introduce a longterm strategy that includes a complete lifecycle assessment of all system components from the production phase through installation and operation to disposal. Recycling of waste products and worn-out systems is an important element of this strategy. As the conclusions from the previous studies have shown, thermal treatment...
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Influence of service ageing on polyester-reinforced polyvinyl chloride-coated fabrics reported through mathematical material models
PublicationIn this paper the coupled service (constructional tension) and environmental (sunlight, rainfalls, temperature variations) ageing influence on the polyester-reinforced polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated fabric VALMEX is studied. Two cases of the same fabric have been analyzed: one USED for 20 years on the real construction of the Forest Opera in Sopot (Poland), and one kept as a spare material (NOT USED). The following tests have...
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Combining X-ray tomogrpahy imaging and DEM simulations to investigate granular material flow during silo discharging
PublicationEven after few decades of research, the study of particle motion taking place during silo discharging hasn’t been fully addressed, both experimentally and numerically, because of nontrivial behaviors that occur during associated flow patterns. For instance, discrete element method (DEM) has shown good qualitative prediction potential of velocity profile, but, on the other hand, frequently failed to match quantitatively experimental...
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A new hyperbolic-polynomial higher-order elasticity theory for mechanics of thick FGM beams with imperfection in the material composition
PublicationA drawback to the material composition of thick functionally graded materials (FGM) beams is checked out in this research in conjunction with a novel hyperbolic‐polynomial higher‐order elasticity beam theory (HPET). The proposed beam model consists of a novel shape function for the distribution of shear stress deformation in the transverse coordinate. The beam theory also incorporates the stretching effect to present an indirect...
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Experimental investigation of thermal energy storage in shell-and-multi-tube unit with nano-enhanced phase change material
PublicationThis paper deals with thermal energy storage with use of nanoparticle enhanced phase change material in shell-and-multitube unit. The experiments are conducted under atmospheric pressure. Paraffin wax and two different fatty acids are used as base phase change material. Graphite and multi-walled carbon nanotubes serve as nanoparticles. Graphite nanoparticles are tested at the concentrations of 0.1%, 1% and 5% by weight, while multi-walled...
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Determination of Sodium Ion Diffusion Coefficient in Tin Sulfide@Carbon Anode Material Using GITT and EIS Techniques
PublicationThe electroanalytical behavior of SnSx (x = 1, 2) encapsulated into a carbon phase was studied using the galvanostatic intermittent titration technique (GITT) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). These techniques are widely utilized in battery systems to investigate the diffusion of alkali metal cations in anode and cathode materials depending on the concentration of ions in the host material. Here, we report different...
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Nowa technologia pomiarów deformacji materiału T-S. XII Krajowa Konferencja Mechaniki Gruntów i Fundamentowania.
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono treściwy opis wybranych elementów nowego stanowiska badawczego dla materiału Taylor-Schneebeli (T-S) w warunkach płaskiego stanu odkształcenia. Omówiono wykorzystywane systemy pomiarowe, w tym nowy oparty na rejestracji zdjęć cyfrowych. Analiza pomiarów związana jest z metodami cyfrowej interpretacji obrazów, co umożliwia śledzenie pola przemieszczania i obrotów cząstek materiału modelowego.
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Nowe materiały i urządzenia w wodociągach i kanalizacji. III Konferencja Naukowo - Techniczna Politechniki Świętokrzyskiej.
PublicationProblemy eksploatacji kanalizacji. Techniki bezwykopowe w wodociągach i kanalizacji. Doświadczenia świętokrzyskiej konferencji.
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Materiały biologiczne pochodzenia ludzkiego jako źródło informacji o narażeniu człowieka na środowiskowe czynniki chemiczne.
PublicationW celu określenia poziomów stężeń składników śladowych w materiale biologicznym (mocz, krew, żółć, włosy, paznokcie, zęby) należy odpowiednio przygotować pobrane próbki, ponieważ posiadają one bardzo skomplikowaną matrycę, która uniemożliwia bezpośrednie oznaczenie analitów za pomocą którejkolwiek z dostępnych metod analitycznych.W rozdziale przedstawiono dane literaturowe odnośnie: a) technik izolacji i wzbogacania analitów z...
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Poly(3,4-ethynenedioxythiophene)-Prussian Blue hybrid material evidence of direct chemical interaction betwenn PB andpEDOT
PublicationPrzedstawiono syntezę materiału złożonego z poli(3,4-etylenodioksytiofenu) oraz analogu błękitu pruskiego. Sieć struktury BP utworzona została wewnątrz matrycy polimerowej pEDOT-u za pomocą metody polaryzacji multicyklicznej. Chemiczne oddziaływania Fe z BP oraz siarki z pEDOT zostały potwierdzone metodą XPS. Obecność BP potwierdzono FTiR - stwierdzono obecność drgań rozciągających Fe-C oraz Fe-N. Metoda cyklowoltamperometryczna...
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A simplified approach to determine the expiration date of certified reference material based on the results of monitoring long-term stability
PublicationAll components of the quality assurance (QA) system for measurement results depend heavily on certified reference materials (CRMs). There is a need for a comprehensive discussion of the stability study using the CRM statistical method. Monitoring involves periodic sampling and analysis of the CRM at predetermined intervals to continuously monitor stability without compromising its integrity. The obtained stability data is then...
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Crystal Growth, Structure, and Magnetism of the 2D Spin 1/2 Triangular Lattice Material Rb3Yb(PO4)2
PublicationThe single-crystal growth, crystal structure, heat capacity, and anisotropic magnetization characterization of Rb3Yb- (PO4)2, a Yb-based triangular lattice material, are presented. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction shows that Rb3Yb(PO4)2 exhibits [Yb(PO4)]∞ layers, with the Yb in an ordered plane of equilateral triangles. One phosphate group oxygen that is not a near neighbor of the magnetic Yb displays positional disorder. The...
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A dual-control strategy based on electrode material and electrolyte optimization to construct an asymmetric supercapacitor with high energy density
PublicationMetal-organic frames (MOFs) are regarded as excellent candidates for supercapacitors that have attracted much attention because of their diversity, adjustability and porosity. However, both poor structural stability in aqueous alkaline electrolytes and the low electrical conductivity of MOF materials constrain their practical implementation in supercapacitors. In this study, bimetallic CoNi-MOF were synthesized to enhance the electrical...
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Material Design and Optimisation of Electrochemical Li-Ion Storage Properties of Ternary Silicon Oxycarbide/Graphite/Tin Nanocomposites
PublicationIn this work, we present the characterization and electrochemical performance of various ternary silicon oxycarbide/graphite/tin (SiOC/C/Sn) nanocomposites as anodes for lithium-ion batteries. In binary SiOC/Sn composites, tin nanoparticles may be produced in situ via carbothermal reduction of SnO2 to metallic Sn, which consumes free carbon from the SiOC ceramic phase, thereby limiting the carbon content in the final ceramic nanocomposite....
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Modelling of shear zones during quasi-static granular silo flow using material point method (MPM)
PublicationThe paper focuses on confined silo flow of cohesionless sand. The problem considered is a quasi-static flow in a plane strain model silo with parallel walls simulated with the material point method (MPM). The simulation used a non-local hypoplastic constitutive model. Initially, the paper validated the implemented numerical approach with basic element tests and a plane strain compression test. The subsequent MPM calculations for...
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Modelling of shear localization during granular flow within non-local hypoplasticity using material point method
PublicationArtykuł omawia wyniki numeryczne dotyczące powstawania lokalizacji odkształceń stycznych w materiałach granulowanych Obliczenia wykonano dla ściskania dwuosiowego i przypływu silosowego stosując hipoplastyczny model konstytutywny rozszerzony o długość charakterystyczną w ramach nielokalnej teorii. Zastosowano podejście punktów materialnych w celu uniknięcia nadmiernej deformacji elementów skończonych.
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Otrzymywanie i właściwości materiałów anodowych zawierających nanokompozyty krzemionkowo-węglowe do ogniw litowo–jonowych
PublicationWzrost zapotrzebowania na urządzenia elektrochemiczne do magazynowania i konwersji energii elektrycznej prowadzi do postępu w badaniach nad materiałami elektrodowymi i elektrolitami. W zakresie badań nad nowymi materiałami elektrodowymi do baterii litowo - jonowych (LIB) najbardziej obiecującym wydaje się być krzem. Jednakże krzem podlega drastycznym zmianom objętości w procesie wprowadzania i wyprowadzania jonów litu. Alternatywnym...
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Synthesis of sol-gel mesoporous silica materials providing a slow release of doxorubicin
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Design of a most efficient fuel cell using noble metals and composite materials.
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Synthesis and application of doxorubicin-loaded silica gels as solid materials for spectral analysis
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Resilient Interface Shear Modulus for Characterizing Shear Properties of Pavement Base Materials
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Comparative Evaluation of Compacting Process for Base Materials using Lab Compaction Methods
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Application of photoactive electrospun nanofiber materials with immobilized meso-tetraphenylporphyrin for parabens photodegradation
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