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  • Projekt układu sterowania ciągiem wektorowanym rakiety

    Artykuł opisuje problem syntezy układu sterowania ciągiem wektorowanym rakiety w strategii pionowego startu i pionowego lądowania. Celem badań było symulacyjne określenie możliwości wykorzystania regulatora liniowo-kwadratowego w układzie sterowania orientacją rakiety podczas lotu. W pracy oprócz badań symulacyjnych zweryfikowano również algorytm sterowania z wykorzystaniem autorskiego stanowiska z rakietą prototypową wyposażoną...

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  • Decisional DNA based intelligent knowledge model for flexible manufacturing system

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & FUZZY SYSTEMS - Year 2019

    Modeling an effective mechanism for design and control strategies for the implementation of a flexible manufacturing system (FMS) has been a challenge. Consequently, to overcome this issue various techniques have applied in the past but most of these models are effective only for some specific situation or an element of FMS. In this study, the knowledge representation technique of Decisional DNA (DDNA) is applied to FMS to develop...

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  • Supporting the development of clusters in Poland - dillemas faced by public policy

    Clusters have proved to be an important source of competitiveness for the economic development of regions within the European Union. In recent years many countries in the EU and throughout the world have launched policies aimed at supporting the development of clusters. There are many examples of good practices in the field of cluster policy, but there is no single model that can be applied in all countries and regions. This paper...

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  • DIAGNOSTYKA KABLI ŚREDNIEGO NAPIĘCIA W ENERGA-OPERATOR SA

    W referacie przedstawiono wyniki pomiarów diagnostycznych kabli średniego napięcia (SN) o izolacji polietylenowej, o różnym czasie eksploatacji do lat 15. Analizowano poziom wyładowań niezupełnych (wnz) oraz współczynnik strat dielektrycznych tg mierzony przy oddziaływaniu napięcia o częstotliwości 0,1 Hz (VLF). Znaczne zróżnicowanie otrzymanych wyników pomiarów wskazuje na skuteczność wykrywania zachodzących procesów starzeniowych...

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  • Universal and contextualized public services: Digital public service innovation framework

    Publication

    - GOVERNMENT INFORMATION QUARTERLY - Year 2016

    In view of the rising social and economic inequalities, public service delivery should be both universal, i.e. independent of the recipients' social or economic status, and contextualized, i.e. able to compensate for different local needs and conditions. Reconciling both properties requires various forms of innovations, chief among them innovations in digital public services. Building upon the four-stage model underpinning the...

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  • Semi complex navigation with an active optical gesture sensor

    This paper presents the methods of diversified touchless interactions between a user and a mobile platform utilizing the optical gesture sensor. The sensor uses 8 photodiodes to measure the reflected light in the active mode (using embedded LEDs) or it measures shadows caused by fingers in the passive mode. Several algorithms were implemented: automatic mode switching, adaptive illumination level compensation, resolution improvements...

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  • Analysis of Properties of an Active Linear Gesture Sensor

    Basic gesture sensors can play a significant role as input units in mobile smart devices. However, they have to handle a wide variety of gestures while preserving the advantages of basic sensors. In this paper a user-determined approach to the design of a sparse optical gesture sensor is proposed. The statistical research on a study group of individuals includes the measurement of user-related parameters like the speed of a performed...

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  • Ocena ryzyka uszkodzeń sprzętu elektronicznego z punktu widzenia firm ubezpieczeniowych

    Problem oceny usterek sprzętu elektronicznego z uwzględnieniem aspektów ubezpieczeniowych jest ciągle aktualny, mimo nowych metod oceny ryzyka awarii. W niniejszym artykule porusza się aspekt finansowy po wystąpieniu awarii urządzeń z punktu widzenia analizy eksperckiej dla firmy ubezpieczeniowej. Postawione tezy zostały poparte przykładem analizy przyczynowo skutkowej wraz z analizą uszkodzeń i błędów w przykładowej instalacji....

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  • Aerodynamic Shape Optimization for Delaying Dynamic Stall of Airfoils by Regression Kriging

    Publication

    - Year 2020

    The phenomenon of dynamic stall produce adverse aerodynamic loading which can adversely affect the structural strength and life of aerodynamic systems. Aerodynamic shape optimization (ASO) provides an effective approach for delaying and mitigating dynamic stall characteristics without the addition of auxiliary system. ASO, however, requires multiple evaluations time-consuming computational fluid dynamics models. Metamodel-based...

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  • Fast Design Closure of Compact Microwave Components by Means of Feature-Based Metamodels

    Publication

    Precise tuning of geometry parameters is an important consideration in the design of modern microwave passive components. It is mandatory due to limitations of theoretical design methods unable to quantify certain phenomena that are important for the operation and performance of the devices (e.g., strong cross-coupling effects in miniaturized layouts). Consequently, the initial designs obtained using analytical or equivalent network...

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  • Expedited Globalized Antenna Optimization by Principal Components and Variable-Fidelity EM Simulations: Application to Microstrip Antenna Design

    Publication

    - Electronics - Year 2020

    Parameter optimization, also referred to as design closure, is imperative in the development of modern antennas. Theoretical considerations along with rough dimension adjustment through supervised parameter sweeping can only yield initial designs that need to be further tuned to boost the antenna performance. The major challenges include handling of multi-dimensional parameter spaces while accounting for several objectives and...

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  • Wetlands in flux: looking for the drivers in a central European case

    Publication
    • T. E. Berezowski
    • M. Wassen
    • J. Szatyłowicz
    • J. Chormański
    • S. Ignar
    • O. Batelaan
    • T. Okruszko

    - WETLANDS ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT - Year 2018

    Planet Earth is undergoing significant changes which are driven by natural and anthropogenic factors. However, it is difficult to identify the drivers and their effect on the environment and ecosystems because there are many interdependencies. In this study we present a multi-parameter approach to assess the effect of changes in human-induced and natural drivers on a wetland ecosystem. The study area is one of the most prominent...

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  • Education Towards The Use Of BIM On The Example Of Polish Universities

    BIM (Building Information Modeling) has been one of the rapidly developing fields of digital techniques supporting the realization of construction projects in recent years. Further development, and especially the use of these techniques, depends to a large extent on the qualifications of young construction engineers who start their professional careers in this field. The article attempts to synthetically list and compare subjects,...

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  • Investigating the disease- modifying properties of sclerotiorin in Alzheimer's therapy using acetylcholinesterase inhibition

    Publication

    Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused due to the damage and loss of neurons in specific brain regions. It is the most common form of dementia observed in older people. The symptoms start with memory loss and gradually cause the inability to speak and do day-to-day activities. The cost of caring for those affected individuals is huge and is probably beyond most developing countries capability....

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  • Assessing Roadside Hybrid Energy Absorbers Using the Example of SafeEnd

    Publication

    A combination of crash cushion and end-terminal, hybrid energy absorbing devices have been in use worldwide for a few years already. They include SafeEnd, a system Poland has recently introduced. Some road authorities have raised concerns as regards the operating conditions of the devices and how they work together with safety barriers. The objective of this research is to clarify the concerns and answer the following questions:...

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  • Rendezvous of Heterogeneous Mobile Agents in Edge-Weighted Networks

    Publication

    - Year 2014

    We introduce a variant of the deterministic rendezvous problem for a pair of heterogeneous agents operating in an undirected graph, which differ in the time they require to traverse particular edges of the graph. Each agent knows the complete topology of the graph and the initial positions of both agents. The agent also knows its own traversal times for all of the edges of the graph, but is unaware of the corresponding traversal...

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  • Rendezvous of heterogeneous mobile agents in edge-weighted networks

    We introduce a variant of the deterministic rendezvous problem for a pair of heterogeneous agents operating in an undirected graph, which differ in the time they require to traverse particular edges of the graph. Each agent knows the complete topology of the graph and the initial positions of both agents. The agent also knows its own traversal times for all of the edges of the graph, but is unaware of the corresponding traversal...

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  • Wybrane zagadnienia optymalizacji organizacji ruchu kolejowego w celu minimalizacji kosztów energii elektrycznej

    W artykule przedstawiono podział kosztów w transporcie kolejowym z uwzględnieniem kosztów wewnętrznych przedsiębiorstwa, do których zaliczają się między innymi koszty dostępu do infrastruktury, czy koszty energii. Stwierdzono, że przy odpowiedniej organizacji ruchu pociągów na sieci kolejowej, bez ponoszenia dodatkowych nakładów na infrastrukturę i specjalistyczne urządzenia, można znacznie ograniczyć zużycie energii, a co za tym...

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  • The potential of urban agriculture in the revitalisation of a metropolis

    Publication

    - Year 2019

    In Poland, the topic addressing urban areas of agricultural production and gardening activity is still viewed in two main blocks: 1) a shift of the urbanized zone’s boundaries, causing dispersion of suburban buildings as well as creates conflict zone between the residential area and the production and post-production zones; 2) a socially contentious issue of restructuring the inner-city complexes of former employee allotments....

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  • Celebrities’ personal brand authenticity in social media: an application in the context of football top-players. The Robert Lewandowski case

    Publication

    - Year 2018

    The aim of the study is to explore personal brand authenticity in social media through sentiment analysis. A survey has been conducted in the context of football players with respect to Robert Lewandowski – the most valuable Polish football-celebrity brand. Authors first assess antecedents of his brand authenticity basing on an international sample of social media users, made of 219 cases from 22 countries (intentionally excluding...

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  • Selective monitoring of noise emitted by vehicles involved in road traffic

    An acoustic intensity probe was developed measures the sound intensity in three orthogonal directions, making possible to calculate the azimuth and elevation angles, describing the sound source position. The acoustic sensor is made in the form of a cube with a side of 10 mm, on the inner surfaces of which the digital MEMS microphones are mounted. The algorithm works in two stages. The first stage is based on the analysis of sound...

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  • Service-based Resilience for Embedded IoT Networks

    Publication

    - Year 2020

    Embedded IoT networks are the backbone of safety-critical systems like smart factories, autonomous vehicles, and airplanes. Therefore, resilience against failures and attacks should be a prior concern already in their design stage. In this study, we introduce a service-based network model as an MILP optimization problem for the efficient deployment of a service overlay to the embedded network by meeting QoS and resilience requirements....

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  • A Review of Traffic Analysis Attacks and Countermeasures in Mobile Agents' Networks

    Publication

    - Year 2021

    For traditional, message-based communication, traffic analysis has been already studied for over three decades and during that time various attacks have been recognised. As far as mobile agents’ networks are concerned only a few, specific-scope studies have been conducted. This leaves a gap that needs to be addressed as nowadays, in the era of Big Data, the Internet of Things, Smart Infrastructures and growing concerns for privacy,...

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  • On-line Search in Two-Dimensional Environment

    Publication

    We consider the following on-line pursuit-evasion problem. A team of mobile agents called searchers starts at an arbitrary node of an unknown network. Their goal is to execute a search strategy that guarantees capturing a fast and invisible intruder regardless of its movements using as few searchers as possible. As a way of modeling two-dimensional shapes, we restrict our attention to networks that are embedded into partial grids:...

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  • Impact analysis of surface roughness of the plate-plate measuring system on resistance torque in interaction with MR fluid

    Publication

    - TRIBOLOGIA - Year 2024

    Magnetorheological (MR) fluids are complex suspensions of magnetic particles in a non-magnetic carrier fluid. They exhibit ‘smart’ properties that enable them to change their rheological parameters in response to a change in the external magnetic field applied. This behavior is used in some engineering solutions, e.g. MR clutches or brakes. For such systems to work correctly, the resistance torque achieved by contact with the...

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  • The comparison of Internet Mortgage Market in Selected EU Countries

    Publication

    The paper presents the description of Internet mortgage market in selected European Union countries. It starts with brief introduction to the concept of creating a fuzzy model representing Polish Internet Mortgage Market. Then, for better understanding of the complexities of this kind of market functioning the comparison is made between mortgage markets in Poland, Estonia, Germany and The United Kingdom (UK): The UK as the European...

  • Application of genetic algorithms in graph searching problem

    Graph searching is a common approach to solving a problem of capturing a hostile intruder by a group of mobile agents. We assume that this task is performed in environment which we are able to model as a graph G. The question asked is how many agents are needed to capture an arbitrary fast, invisible and smart intruder. This number is called the (edge) search number of G. The strategy which must be performed by agents is called...

  • A structure and simulation-driven design of compact CPW-fed UWB antenna

    In this letter, a structure of a miniaturized ultra-wideband CPW-fed antenna and its design proce-dure are presented. The antenna is a modified version of the design previously proposed in the literature, with additional degrees of freedom introduced in order to improve the structure flexibility. The small size is achieved by executing a rigorous optimization procedure that consists of two stages: (i) smart random search carried...

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  • Trójfazowy 4-gałęziowy falownik SiC w napędzie z wysokoobrotowym silnikiem indukcyjnym

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Zastosowanie tranzystorów SiC w falownikach napędów wysokoobrotowych powoduje nowe wyzwania, szczególnie odnośnie generowanego w falowniku napięcia common mode (CM) o wysokiej częstotliwości. Wysokoczęstotliwościowe napięcie CM wchodzi w interakcję z pojemnościami pasożytniczymi falownika, kabla i silnika wymuszając przepływ prądów CM, które są źródłem strat w filtrach pasywnych oraz powodują zakłócenia pomiarów prądów, nieakceptowalne...

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  • Intelligent Audio Signal Processing − Do We Still Need Annotated Datasets?

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    In this paper, intelligent audio signal processing examples are shortly described. The focus is, however, on the machine learning approach and datasets needed, especially for deep learning models. Years of intense research produced many important results in this area; however, the goal of fully intelligent signal processing, characterized by its autonomous acting, is not yet achieved. Therefore, a review of state-of-the-art concerning...

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  • Osoby ze spektrum zaburzeń autystycznych w cyfrowym środowisku pracy – przegląd rozwiązań technologicznych wspierających integrację

    Celem artykułu jest analiza możliwości wykorzystania technologii wspomagających w obszarze modyfikacji środowiska pracy w celu integracji w jego obrębie osób ze spektrum zaburzeń autystycznych (ASD). Rozwiązaniem może być szersze wykorzystywanie elektronicznych form komunikacji, jak komunikatory, chaty i chatboty. Ponadto wprowadzenie elektronicznych systemów monitorujących poziom stresu i ułatwiających jego kontrolowanie, a w...

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  • The Importance of Demand and Environment for Defining and Establishing the Role of Data Stewards

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Data stewardship is now a central part of FAIR research data management. Although various types of positions called data stewards have been created at academic institutions over the last years, no demand-oriented, formal model of data stewardship and the associated roles exist so far. This workshop report presents the outcomes of the panel discussion “The Importance of Demand and Environment for Defining Data Stewardship” held...

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  • Evolutionary algorithm and decisional DNA for multiple travelling salesman problem

    Publication

    - NEUROCOMPUTING - Year 2014

    In the real world, it is common to face optimization problems that have two or more objectives that must be optimized at the same time, that are typically explained in different units, and are in conflict with one another. This paper presents a hybrid structure that combines set of experience knowledge structures (SOEKS) and evolutionary algorithms, NSGA-II (Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II), to solve multiple optimization...

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  • Guaranteeing Threshold Attendance of W/WSAN nodes in a reverted security paradigm

    Publication

    - Year 2014

    We consider a Wireline/Wireless Sensor and Actor Network composed of sensor/actor nodes and a data sink/command center (DSCC). Each node controls a generic device that can be in- or out-of-service, corresponding to the ENABLED or DISABLED node state. The node senses the device's intention to change state, and notifies and/or requests the DSCC for authorization to act upon the device. Motivated by requirements for critical infrastructures...

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  • Sterowanie ruchem w obszarze śluz autobusowych na przykładzie Gdyni

    W miastach coraz częściej wprowadza się różne środki uprzywilejowania transportu zbiorowego. Jednym z takich rozwiązań są śluzy autobusowe, które zazwyczaj połączone są z wydzielonymi pasami dla autobusów oraz dedykowaną sygnalizacją świetlną. Głównym celem artykułu jest przedstawienie aktualnie funkcjonujących przykładów sterowania ruchem na śluzach oraz wskazanie wad i zalet tych rozwiązań. Zaproponowano ponadto metodę szacowania...

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  • Semantics for an Interdisciplinary Computation

    Publication

    - Year 2013

    Semantics for an interdisciplinary computation is becoming increasingly difficult to capture while dealing with multi-domain problems. Expertise from Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and other disciplines merges as engineering challenges in modern systems, such as, Cyber-Physical Systems, Smart Cities, and Bionic Systems must be tackled in a methodological manner. In this paper, a paradigm for formalization...

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  • Measurements of flicker noise in supercapacitor cells

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    Flicker noise (1/f-like noise) is often used to assess the quality of various materials and devices. This phenomenon has been observed in different electrochemical devices or reactions (e.g., smart windows, pitting corrosion events). In our exploratory studies we consider how to measure and utilize 1/f noise for the quality assessment of supercapacitors. This task requires special attention because of enormous capacitance of the...

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  • A Perspective on Fast-SPICE Simulation Technology

    Publication

    - Year 2009

    This chapter presents an introduction to the area of accelerated transistor-level (‘fast-SPICE’) simulation for automated verification and characterization of integrated circuits (ICs) from technologist’s perspective. It starts with outlining goals, expectations and typical usage models for fast-SPICE simulators, stressing how they differ from regular SPICE tools. It continues with presenting and classifying core technologies typically...

  • Trójfazowy 4-gałęziowy falownik SiC w napędzie z wysokoobrotowym silnikiem indukcyjnym

    Publication

    - Przegląd Elektrotechniczny - Year 2023

    Zastosowanie tranzystorów SiC w falownikach napędów wysokoobrotowych powoduje nowe wyzwania,szczególnie odnośnie generowanego w falowniku napięcia common mode (CM) o wysokiej częstotliwości. Wysokoczęstotliwościowe napięcie CM wchodzi w interakcję z pojemnościami pasożytniczymi falownika, kabla i silnika wymuszając przepływ prądów CM, które są źródłem strat w filtrach pasywnych oraz powodują zakłócenia pomiarów prądów, nieakceptowalne...

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  • Modelowanie tłumienia propagacyjnego w mieście

    Publication

    - Year 2003

    Omówiono i porównano z wynikami pomiarów modele propagacyjne: ''wolnej przestrzeni'' oraz zalecane przez ITU-R w dokumencie P.1411. Analizę porównawczą przeprowadzono na podstawie około 20 tysięcy pomiarów wykonanych w różnych miastach Polski, przy wykorzystaniu infrastruktury radiowego systemu dostępu abonenckiego, pracującego w paśmie 2,4 GHz. Badane radiowe łącza dostępowe obejmowały przypadki zarówno spełnienia jak i niespełnienia...

  • Synchronizacja i detekcja danych w asynchronicznej transmisji szeregowej między mikrokontrolerami.

    W artykule przedstawiono wybrane metody synchronizacji i detekcji danych stosowane w transmisji szeregowej, realizowanej między mikrokontrolerami w linii przewodowej bądź radiolinii. Omówiono algorytmy synchronizacji polegającej na: rozpoznaniu bitów startu (logiczne ''0'') i stopu (logiczna ''1'') dodanych na początku i końcu każdego słowa, próbkowaniu nadmiarowym ciągu danych i przyporządkowaniu wartości bitów przez podjęcie...

  • Strategie algorytmiczne rywalizacji autonomicznych obiektów militarnych na platformie dedykowanej Robocode.

    Publication

    - Year 2004

    Platformę Robocode opracowano w IBM jako środowisko symulacji walk wirtualnych robotów. Stosowane jest ono przez tysiące programistów na całym świecie do zabawy, nauki oraz badań nad mechanizmami sztucznej inteligencji i metodami uczenia. Artykuł rozpoczyna się krótką charakterystyką platformy i jej możliwości. Następnie autorzy na podstawie wiedzy zdobytej od innych programistów i doświadczeń wywiedzionych z licznych eksperymentów...

  • Entrepreneurial competencies and intentions among students of technical universities

    Publication

    - Problems and Perspectives in Management - Year 2021

    The study investigates the entrepreneurial competencies and intentions of students. Their formation is a requirement of modern times. The question arises whether students of modern technical universities get entrepreneurial competencies and whether they transform these competencies into their entrepreneurial intentions. More than 3.6 thousand students from six technical universities from Poland, Ukraine, Latvia, Bulgaria, and Lithuania...

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  • Limiting distribution of the three-state semi-Markov model of technical state transitions of ship power plant machines and its applicability in operational decision-making.

    Publication

    The article presents the three-state semi-Markov model of the process {W(t): t 0} of state transitions of a ship power plant machine, with the following interpretation of these states: s1 – state of full serviceability, s2 – state of partial serviceability, and s3 – state of unserviceability. These states are precisely defined for the ship main engine (ME). A hypothesis is proposed which explains the possibility of application...

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  • Disaster Resilience of Optical Networks: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

    Publication
    • J. Rak
    • R. Girão-Silva
    • T. Gomes
    • G. Ellinas
    • B. Kantarci
    • M. Tornatore

    - Optical Switching and Networking - Year 2021

    For several decades, optical networks, due to their high capacity and long-distance transmission range, have been used as the major communication technology to serve network traffic, especially in the core and metro segments of communication networks. Unfortunately, our society has often experienced how the correct functioning of these critical infrastructures can be substantially hindered by massive failures triggered by natural...

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  • Hidden Champions of Poland

    Publication
    • G. Leśniak- Łebkowska
    • M. Popowska
    • M. Godlewska
    • M. Łukasiewicz

    - Year 2021

    Poland is a country with a strong entrepreneurial spirit. The hidden champions’ performance has been closely related to political and economic changes: the fall of communism in 1989 and the transition from a centrally planned economy to a market economy. This led to the emergence of small private businesses focused on the domestic market. The accession to the European Union in 2004 created new perspectives for the hidden champions’...

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  • Effect of presence of lifting pocket on the THD performance of a large tilting-pad thrust bearing

    Publication

    Hydrostatic assistance is a commonly used method to improve limited load carrying ability of tiltingpad thrust bearings during transient states of operation of vertical shaft hydro-generators. Despite of special hydraulic equipment (as pumps, valves, etc.), it also requires manufacturing of special recesses/pockets at pad sliding surfaces, into which oil is injected under high pressure. It allows to lift the rotor before start-up...

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  • Modelling and computer animation of geodetic field work

    Publication

    - Year 2014

    3D modelling of objects is a way of obtaining information, while the visualization of geospatial data is becoming a production task in the scope of surveying. Visualization of geospatial data provides effective tools for analysis information about the land surface, land cover, its features, properties etc. Computer animations, both 2D images and 3D are becoming additional, expected and clear form for presentation results of geodetic...

  • Industry-level analysis of COVID-19’s impact in emerging markets – evidence from Pakistan

    Purpose – The main purpose of this study is to evaluate COVID-19’s impact on the emerging stock markets. Design/methodology/approach – To evaluate the influence of COVID-19, this study uses a novel method of event study methodology to measure the impact of COVID-19 on emerging stock markets. The research’s sample includes a total of 79 firms from 26 industries that are included in the KSE-100 Index from the Pakistan Stock Exchange....

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  • Professional activity and women entrepreneurship in Poland – Europe 2020 Strategy perspective

    Publication

    - Year 2013

    The level of economic activity of women in Poland is the lowest among Baltic Sea Region countries. The analysis of Europe 2020 targets, shows that at least 3 of the 5 main objectives relate, more or less, to women (e.g. participation in labor market). The objective concerning social inclusion assumes the increase in the employment rate of men and women (aged 20-64) in Poland up to 71%. To achieve this goal, support programs to...