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Search results for: POWDERED MILK
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The Effect of Hyperbaric Storage on the Nutritional Value and Retention of Certain Bioactive Proteins in Human Milk
PublicationHuman milk (HM) contains the essential macronutrients and bioactive compounds necessary for the normal growth and development of newborns. The milk collected by human milk banks is stored frozen and pasteurized, reducing its nutritional and biological value. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hyperbaric storage at subzero temperatures (HS-ST) on the macronutrients and bioactive proteins in HM. As control samples,...
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Neurotrophic factors in human milk in early lactation and the effect of Holder and microwave pasteurization on their concentrations
PublicationObjective: The objective of this study was to determine the level of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in human milk in the first two weeks of breastfeeding and compare of the effects of Holder pasteurization (HoP, 62.5°C, 30 minutes) and microwave pasteurization (MP) at constant temperature (62.5°C) on the concentraion of both neurotrophic factors (NFs). Methods: Concentration...
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Novel Milk Substitute Based on Pea, Bean and Sunflower Seeds with Natural Bioactive Stabilisers
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Longitudinal study of vitamins A, E and lipid oxidative damage in human milk throughout lactation
PublicationCelem pracy było zbadanie zmian wartości całkowitego potencjału antyoksydacyjnego (TAS), stężeń witamin antyoksydacyjnych i izoprostanów (markery stresu oksydacyjnego) w siarze i mleku dojrzałym. Badaniami objęto 49 kobiet po pełno terminowej ciąży i naturalnym porodzie. Kryteria wyłączenia to czynne i bierne palenie tytoniu, ostre i przewlekłe schorzeniach oraz farmakoterapia inna niż suplementacja witamin. Próbki siary pobierano...
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The effect of convective heating and microwave heating on antioxidant enzymes in pooled mature human milk
PublicationThe effects of convective and microwave heating at constant temperature (62.5, 66 and 70 °C) on the activity of antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, SOD; catalase, CAT; glutathione peroxidase, GPx) in pooled mature human milk were compared. Activities of the enzymes were determined using spectrophotometric kits. Activity of GPx decreased significantly in the first stage of heating when milk samples were warmed to pasteurisation...
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Research on the Flicker Effect in Modern Light Sources Powered by an Electrical Network
PublicationDisruptions in power quality have a negative impact on many energy consumers. These include lighting, where interference manifests itself, among others, in the form of light flickering. The article presents phenomena accompanying the operation of modern light sources against the background of exemplary results of studies on the flicker of conventional light sources, such as incandescent or fluorescent lamps. The flickering effect...
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An Overview of Bidirectional EV Chargers: Empowering Traction Grid-Powered Chargers
PublicationIn recent years, the number of electric vehicles has been at least doubling year after year. As a result, today electric vehicles already account for approximately 10% of the global automotive market, which positively affects environment in urbanized areas. However, to take full advantage of the EV integration it is necessary to use renewable sources for their charging; optimally place charging stations/terminals; optimally manage...
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Application of Stirling Engine Type Alpha Powered by the Recovery Energy on Vessels
PublicationThe Stirling engine is a device, in which thermal energy is transformed into mechanical without a contact between the heat carrier, and the working gas closed in the engine. Mentioned feature makes this type of engine very attractive for the use of the recovery energy, taken from other heat devices. One of the potential applications of Stirling engines is the use of thermal energy generated in the ship's engine room for producing...
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Three-wheeled mobile platform powered by LabVIEW at energy performance index
PublicationW pracy opisano trójkołową platformę mobilną własnej konstrukcji, zbudowaną i kontrolowaną z wykorzystaniem środowiska LabVIEW. W celu realizacji ruchu platformy oraz zapewnienia jego nadzorowania w czasie rzeczywistym, zastosowano sterownik NI cRIO. Zastosowane równolegle techniki projektowania mechatronicznego, tj. wirtualne prototypowanie, symulacje w trybie HILS oraz szybkie prototypowanie na obiekcie docelowym, umożliwiły...
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Powder metallurgy of the porous Ti-13Nb-13Zr alloy of different powder grain size
PublicationThe objective of the present project was to determine the effects of powder granulation (fraction of grain size) for the Ti-13Nb-13Zr alloy, produced by powder metallurgy, on its porosity, grain cohesion, compressive strength, and Young`s modulus. Two powder fractions, 45–105 µm, and 106–250 µm were applied. The 50 mass pct of NH4HCO3 was added as a space holder. The specimens were in compaction stage uniaxially pressed at pressure...
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The dispersive micro-solid phase extraction method for MS-based lipidomics of human breast milk*
PublicationA simple and rapid microextraction method ensuring high lipidome coverage was developed for liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS)-based lipidomics of human breast milk. The dispersive microsolid phase extraction (D-µ-SPE) technique, coupled with the design of experiment (DoE) method, enabled the study of the influence of several conditions (desorption solvent, stationary phase ratio, and sorption and desorption time)...
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Stability of texture, meltability and water mobility model of pizza-style cheeses from goat's milk
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Potential Role of Bioactive Compounds: In Vitro Evaluation of the Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Fermented Milk Thistle
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3-Monochloropropane-1,2-diol in Infant Foods and Human Breast Milk: Determination by GC-MS
Publication3-Monochloropropane-1,2-diol is one of the food borne contaminants called chloropropanols. Over the last decade plenty of analytical methods was developed in order to determine 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol in its free and bound form in various foodstuffs with the use of GC-FID, GC-ECD, LC-TOFMS and finally GC-MS, which is now widely used in laboratories. The aim of this research was the determination of 3-monochloropropane--1,2-diol...
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Analysis of abrasive powder at lapping
PublicationPrzedstawiono wyniki badań wpływu dawkowania pasty i zawiesiny ściernej na jakość docierania powierzchni płaskich. Analizowano parametry chropowatości powierzchni elementów ceramicznych i miedzianych.
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Measuring radioactive powder samples on the highresolution powder diffraction beamline at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
PublicationThis laboratory note describes a new sample preparation technique to enable high-resolution powder diffraction experiments at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility on radioactive samples. The sample preparation involves setting the active material in resin and several layers of encapsulation suitable for measurement at the beamline. This has allowed low-temperature measurements on very small quantities of samples, providing...
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Optimization of Affective Parameter on Cadmium Removal From an Aqueous Solution by Citrullus colocynthis Powdered Fruits by Response Surface
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Grease effect on fretting wear of mild steel
PublicationNa stanowisku laboratoryjnym przeprowadzono badania zużycia frettingowego miękkiej stali smarowanej mineralnymi i syntetycznymi smarami zawierającymi także różne dodatki: grafit dwusiarczek molibdenu ZDDP i ditiocarbamat molibdenu, w różnych stężeniach.Badania wykazały istotny wpływ konsystencji smaru i jego właściwości smarnych na zużycie frettingowe miękkiej stali oraz zróżnicowany wpływ testowanych dodatków. Obecność smaru...
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Microbial risks in mild hot smoking of fish
PublicationGorące wędzenie ryb w łagodnych warunkach, w temperaturze nie przekraczającej 65 stopni Celsjusza wewnątrz ryby i przy niskiej zawartości soli w mięsie tylko częściowo inaktywuje bakterie chorobotwórcze oraz w niewystarczającym stopniu hamuje wzrost drobnoustrojów podczas przechowywania produktu. Wymagane bezpieczeństwo można osiągnąć tylko w przypadku bardzo świeżego surowca i wysokiej higieny podczas jego przetwarzania oraz przechowywania...
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Dynamics control of powered hydraulic roof supports in the underground longwall mining complex
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The Research into the Effect of Conditions of Combined Electric Powered Diamond Processing on Cutting Power
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Design of an Autonomous IoT Node Powered by a Perovskite-Based Wave Energy Converter
PublicationThis paper presents the results of experimental research focused on wave energy harvesting and its conversion to power Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The harvesting and conversion process was performed using a wave energy converter (WEC) consisting of a lead zirconate titanate piezoelectric ceramic perovskite material and a prototype power electronic circuit. The designed WEC was considered as a power supply for an end node...
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Possibilities for Developing Electromobility by Using Autonomously Powered Trolleybuses Based on the Example of Gdynia
PublicationTrolleybus transport refers to contemporary challenges related to a reduction in emissions of greenhouse gases and CO2 into the atmosphere formulated by international institutions, such as the United Nations, the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe, or the European Union. Departure from fossil fuels in urban transport is one of the key challenges for the coming years. Trolleybuses are an important tool in this...
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Analysis of energy and economic efficiency of water heating system powered by photovoltaic module
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Dependence of photocatalytic activity of anatase powders on their crystallinity
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Dynamical properties of ordered Fe–Pt alloys
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Generalized Dold sequences on partially-ordered sets
PublicationDold sequences constitute an important class of integer sequences that play an important role in combinatorics, number theory, topology and dynamical systems. We generalize the notion of Dold sequence for the case of partially ordered sets and describe their properties. In particular we give two alternative descriptions of generalized Dold sequences: by some class of elementary sequences as well as by different...
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Investigation of Iron and Zinc Concentrations in Human Milk in Correlation to Maternal Factors: An Observational Pilot Study in Poland
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Relation between polyphenols, malondialdehyde, antioxidant capacity, lactate dehydrogenase and toxic elements in human colostrum milk
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Content of odd-numbered carbon fatty acids in the milk of lactating women and in infant formula and follow-on formula
PublicationBadano zależność pomiędzy występowaniem w mleku ludzkim kwasów pentadekanowego C15:0 (PA) i heptadekanowego C17:0 (HA) a rodzajem diety matek oraz oznaczono zawartość kwasów PA i HA w preparatach do początkowego i następnego żywienia niemowląt, dostępnych w sprzedaży. Badaniu poddano mleko ludzkie uzyskane od 34 zdrowych kobiet w wieku 24-33 lata. Matki podzielono na dwie grupy zgodnie ze spożywana przez nie dietą: grupa kobiet...
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Concentrations of alfa- and gamma- tocopherols in human breast milk during the first months of lactation and in infant formulas
PublicationThe aim of this study was to determine the concentrations of alpha- and gamma-tocopherols in human breast milk samples from different periods of lactation and to compare them with tocopherol content in commercially available formulas for infants at corresponding ages. The study included 93 breast milk samples obtained on the 2nd (colostrum, n=17), 14th (n=30), 30th (n=27) and 90th day of lactation (n=19), along with 90 samples...
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Measuring radioactive powder samples on the high-resolution powder diffraction beamline at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
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How to Improve Physico-Chemical Properties of Silk Fibroin Materials for Biomedical Applications?—Blending and Cross-Linking of Silk Fibroin—A Review
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Segmented bio-based polyurethane composites containing powdered cellulose obtained from novel bio-based diisocyanate mixtures
PublicationA considerable number of research works focus on the positive influence of cellulose on the properties of polymer-based composites and their wide range of application possibilities. The present work is focused on the synthesis of novel bio-based polyurethane (bio-PU) composites filled with powdered cellulose (microcellulose, MC) in an amount of 5 wt.%. Bio-PU composites were synthesized via a non-solvent prepolymer method. First,...
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Assessment of Aleutian mink disease virus (AMDV) prevalence in feral American mink in Iceland. Case study of a pending epizootiological concern in Europe
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Evaluation of methods for determining the combustion ignition delay in a diesel engine powered by liquid biofuel
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AI-powered Digital Transformation: Tools, Benefits and Challenges for Marketers – Case Study of LPP
PublicationThe article aims to show the role (benefits and challenges) of AI-powered digital marketing tools for marketers in the age of digital transformation. The considerations were related to the Polish market and a case study of LPP, a Polish clothing retailer. The starting point for this study was the analysis of the literature on the concept of artificial intelligence (AI) with reference to digital marketing. In the next steps, the...
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Identification and characterization of tetracycline resistance in Lactococcus lactis isolated from Polish raw milk and fermented artisanal products
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Mother’s Milk Microbiome Shaping Fecal and Skin Microbiota in Infants with Food Allergy and Atopic Dermatitis: A Pilot Analysis
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The Effect of Freezing Sheep’s Milk on the Meltability, Texture, Melting and Fat Crystallization Profiles of Fresh Pasta Filata Cheese
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Application of ion chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection for the determination of trace cyanide in biological samples, including breast milk
PublicationCyanide (CN) is the biomarker of exposure to the components of tobacco smoke, although its presence in biological samples is also due to the consumption of products containing cyanogenic glycosides. In this work, we determine the concentration of the free cyanide in urine, saliva and breast milk matrices, using ion chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (IC-PAD). IC-PAD is an emerging method, with only few documented...
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Chitosan/Silk Fibroin Materials for Biomedical Applications—A Review
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A study of operating parameters of a roller mill with a new design
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John Stuard Mill i pojęcie ekonomii politycznej.
PublicationPrzedstawiono podstawowe założenia filozoficzne ekonomii politycznej J. S. Milla, wyłożone w eseju On the definition of Political Economy.
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On iterates of strong Feller operators on ordered phase spaces.
PublicationPraca dotyczy asymptotycznych własności iteracji operatorów Markowa. Udowodniono, że operatory Lasoty i ich wielowymiarowe uogólnienia są asymptotycznie stabilne. Wyniki mają zastosowanie w modelowaniu rozwoju komórki.
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Ordered multicast protocol based on credited virtual acknowledgment
PublicationPrzedstawiono protokół rozgłaszania dla sieci pakietowych oparty na statystycznym przewidywaniu ruchu aplikacji. Pokazano, że wydajność protokołu zbliżona jest do optymalnej w klasie wykorzystującej potwierdzenia wirtualne.
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Investigation of motion of the lifeboat lowered from ship's deck
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono model obliczeniowy oraz różniczkowe równania ruchu łodzi ratowniczej, opuszczanej z pokładu statku kołyszącego się na fali. Równania całkowano numerycznie. Opracowany na ich podstawie program komputerowy umożliwia wyznaczanie trajektorii oraz innych parametrów ruchu opusz¬czanej łodzi w funkcji czasu, dla różnych zadanych kołysań statku, a także obliczenie sił działających na łódź oraz znajdujących się...
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Effect of basalt powder addition on properties of mortar
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Protective effect of lysostaphin from Staphylococcus simulans against growth of Staphylococcus aureus in milk and some other food products
PublicationZbadano skuteczność hamowania rozwoju Staphylococcus aureus w mleku, mięsie wieprzowym i majonezie lizostafyną uzyskaną przez ekspresję genu enzymu ze Staphylococcus simulans w komórkach Escherichia coli. Przeprowadzone eksperymenty wykazały znaczący wpływ lizostafyny na ograniczenie rozwoju Staphylococcus aureus.
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No Evidence for Sex-specificity in Vitamin C, E and Fatty Acid Content of Human Milk from Healthy Polish Mothers
PublicationHuman milk (HM) is a complex fluid that meets the nutritional needs of infants. Its composition idrfs associated with environmental, maternal, and foetal variables. It provides nutrients and bioactive substances, including cytokines, immunoglobulins, and constituents with antioxidative properties. Boys are reportedly more susceptible to oxidative stress. This study aimed to determine the relationship between infant sex and the...