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Search results for: COMMITMENT LADDER
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Software layer for FPGA-based TESLA cavity control system
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Aluminium surface treatment with ceramic phases using diode laser
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Thermal Fatigue Influence of Laser Treated Tool Steel Surface
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Influence of synthesis conditions on zinc oxide nanorode layer morphology
PublicationIn recent years one dimensional (1D) nanostructures (nanotubes, nanowires, nanoribbons and nanorods) have been widely studied. Among studied nano-materials, the greatest interest can be seen for zinc oxide (ZnO). However, there is still a need for simple, inexpensive and reproducible fabrication method. In the literature different fabrication methods can be found, most of them requires expensive equipment and involve complex...
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Bus bays inventory using a terrestrial laser scanning system
PublicationThis article presents the use of laser scanning technology for the assessment of bus bay geo-location. Ground laser scanning is an effective tool for collecting three-dimensional data. Moreover, the analysis of a point cloud dataset can be a source of a lot of information. The authors have outlined an innovative use of data collection and analysis using the TLS regarding information on the flatness of bus bays. The results were...
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Surface quality control of a thin SiN layer by optical measurements
PublicationFiber optic interferometers have a wide range of applications, including biological and chemical measurements. Nevertheless, in the case of a reflective interferometer setup, standard silver mirrors cannot be used in every measurement, due to their chemical activity. This work investigates the surface quality of a thin optical layer of silicon nitride (SiN), which can serve as an alternative material for silver mirrors. We present...
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Nanostructure of the laser-modified transition metal nanocomposites for water splitting
PublicationAlthough hydrogen is considered by many to be the green fuel of the future, nowadays it is primarily produced through steam reforming, which is a process far from ecological. Therefore, emphasis is being put on the development of electrodes capable of the efficient production of hydrogen and oxygen from water. To make the green alternative possible, the solution should be cost-efficient and well processable, generating less waste...
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Review of Selected Methods for Prediction of Added Resistance in Following Waves
PublicationThe added resistance in waves is a mean value of non-linear, second order reaction of a ship to incoming waves. In the beginning of the 20th century, the experimental methods for investigation of ship hydrodynamics at model scale were developed. They allowed the evaluation of added resistance by measurements in irregular waves (directly) or by measurements in regular waves (in-direct method). The main goal was to find more precise...
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Spectroscopic Optical Coherence Tomography for Thin Layer and Foil Measurements
PublicationThe main goal of this research was to assess if it is possible to evaluate the thickness of thin layers (both thin films on the surface and thin layers below the surface of the tested object) and foils using optical coherence tomography (OCT) for thickness assessment under the resolution of the standard commercially available OCT measurement system. In the proposed solution, light backscattered from the evaluated thin layer has...
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Review of Shoreline Extraction Methods from Aerial Laser Scanning
PublicationAutonomous technologies are increasingly used in various areas of science. The use of unmanned vehicles for hydrographic surveys in shallow coastal areas requires accurate estimation of shoreline position. This is a nontrivial task, which can be performed using a wide range of sensors and methods. The aim of the publication is to review shoreline extraction methods based solely on data from aerial laser scanning (ALS). This narrative...
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Investigation of the Few‐Layer Black Phosphorus Degradation by the Photonic Measurements
PublicationFew-layer black phosphorus (FLBP) is a 2D material that gains worldwide interest for its possible applications, mainly in electronics and optoelec-tronics. However, as FLBP is prone to a degradation process under envi-ronmental conditions, there is a need for a monitoring method allowing investigation of its surface quality. Among many techniques, optoelectronic ones have unique advantages of fast response, non-contact, and non-invasive...
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Excitonic stimulation of current flowing along thin tetracene layer
PublicationW pracy badane były prądy będące wynikiem oddziaływania ekscytonów tripletowych ze spułapkowanymi nośnikami ładunku w warstwach tetracenu. Badane próbki oświetlane były od strony podłoża oraz od strony przeciwległej podłożu.
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Deterministic and statistical size effect during shearing of granular layer
PublicationArtykuł omawia deterministyczny i statystyczny efekt skali w materiałach granulowanych podczas ścinania cienkiej warstwy piasku między dwoma bardzo szorstkimi ścianami. Obliczenia wykonano metodą elementów skończonych na bazie mikropolarnego prawa hipoplastycznego. Pokazano wyniki efektu skali przy zastosowaniu różnych metod redukujących ilość realizacji pól losowych dla początkowego wskaźnika porowatości..
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<title>Software layer for SIMCON ver. 2.1. FPGA based LLRF control system for TESLA FEL part II: application layer, networking, examples</title>
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Virtual spring damper method for nonholonomic robotic swarm self-organization and leader following
PublicationIn this paper, we demonstrate a method for self-organization and leader following of nonholonomic robotic swarm based on spring damper mesh. By self-organization of swarm robots we mean the emergence of order in a swarm as the result of interactions among the single robots. In other words the self-organization of swarm robots mimics some natural behavior of social animals like ants among others. The dynamics of two-wheel robot...
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Actions Speak Louder Than Words: Health Behaviours and the Literacy of Future Healthcare Professionals
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Harder Won and Easier Lost? Testing the Double Standard in Gender Rules in 62 Countries
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Actions Speak Louder Than Words: Health Behaviours and Literacy of Future Healthcare Professionals
PublicationOur everyday behaviours in life can positively and negatively impact our health, thus cumulatively shaping our lifestyles as more or less healthy. These behaviours are often determined by our knowledge, literacy, motivations and socioeconomic backgrounds. The authors aimed to assess health behaviours and explore variables that may affect persons studying to become future healthcare professionals in Poland. This study was conducted...
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Second law analysis of a 3D magnetic buoyancy-driven flow of hybrid nanofluid inside a wavy cubical cavity partially filled with porous layer and non-Newtonian layer
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MnCo2O4 deposited by spray pyrolysis as a protective layer for stainless steel interconects
PublicationStainless steel interconnects working in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells stacks are exposed to high temperature resulting in their corrosion. Protective layers for the hydrogen and oxygen sides are necessary to protect the interconnect material, prolongate the stack lifetime and maintain the output power. In this paper MnCo2O4 protective layer for the oxygen side of the interconnect is deposited by spray pyrolysis and is examined.
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Thermal and hydraulic phenomena in boundary layer of minijets impingement on curved surfaces
PublicationPresented work considers flow and thermal phenomena occurring during the single minijet impingement on curved surfaces, heated with a constant heat flux, as well as the array of minijets. Numerical analyses, based on the mass, momentum and energy conservation laws, were conducted, regarding single phase and two-phase simulations. Focus was placed on the proper model construction, in which turbulence and boundary layer modeling...
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CEE Trade in Services: Value-Added Versus Gross Terms Approaches
PublicationThis article assesses the impact of the determinants of service exports in both value-added terms and gross terms for seven Central Eastern European economies in 1995–2011. The results confirm the importance of increasing labor productivity and highly skilled and medium-skilled workers in the growth of trade in services. Exports of services are also supported by linkages between domestic services, especially business services,...
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Effects of the preheating laser treatment on microstructure and corrosion resistance of Ti6Al4V bioalloy
PublicationThe laser remelting of the Ti6Al4V alloy was made on specimens pre-heated at elevated temperatures. The laser treatment effected in change of microstructures of surface layers and an appearance of blisters and numerous cracks. The corrosion tests demonstrated the decrease in corrosion resistance for each preheating temperature. The observed effects were attributed to negative influence of excessive compressive stresses with no...
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Selection of measurement frequency in Mott–Schottky analysis of passive layer on nickel
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Investigations of the passive layer cracking by means of Dynamic Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
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Degradation of Gel-Coat Layer in Glass/Polyester Laminate in Seawater Environment
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A new approach of coastal cliff monitoring using Mobile Laser Scanning
PublicationThe article proposes a new approach of coastal cliff monitoring which bases on a new comprehensive monitoring system, being a combination of mobile scanning from the sea with the geotechnical stability analysis. Mobile laser scanning is an innovative solution for 3D data collection which allows the monitored object geometry to be precisely measured, thus providing opportunities for series of analyses contributing to the development...
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SDN testbed for validation of cross-layer data-centric security policies
PublicationSoftware-defined networks offer a promising framework for the implementation of cross-layer data-centric security policies in military systems. An important aspect of the design process for such advanced security solutions is the thorough experimental assessment and validation of proposed technical concepts prior to their deployment in operational military systems. In this paper, we describe an OpenFlow-based testbed, which was...
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Trade in value added of countries involved in TTIP: EU-USA comparison
PublicationThe aim of this paper is to present key facts concerning trade in the value added of those countries participating in the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP). In particular, we describe how involvement in global production networks (GPN) varies across EU countries with respect to the United States.
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The effect of laser on metal surfaces for multidisciplinary usage in material and thermal engineering
PublicationThe subject of heat transfer and cooling systems is still a matter of contention in many different fields of science and industry. Infrigidation is much more difficult than warming, and so, much more needed in more and more different devices, starting from massive industrial machinery and air conditioning in commercial buildings, up to micro and nano-surgery tools. In fact, the size of many cooling systems is still a problem. It...
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Equivalent single-layer models in deformation analysis of laminated multilayered plates
PublicationThe performance of selected Equivalent Single-Layer (ESL) models is evaluated within several classical benchmark tests for linear static analysis of multi-layered plates. The authors elaborated their own Finite Element software based on the first-order shear deformation theory (FOSD) with some modifications incorporated including a correction of the transverse shear stiffness and an application of zig-zag type functions. Seven...
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Using terrestrial laser scanning in inventorying of a hybrid constructed wetland system
PublicationThe goal of this paper was to evaluate the possibility of using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) for inventorying of a hybrid constructed wetland (CW) wastewater treatment plant. The object under study was a turtle-shaped system built in 2015 in Eastern Poland. Its main purpose is the treatment of wastewater from theMuseumand Education Centre of Polesie National Park. The study showed that the CW system had been built in compliance...
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Laser patterned platform with PEDOT–graphene composite film for NO2 sensing
PublicationThis work presents a simple and fully electrochemical route used for fabricating of a NO2 gas sensor made of reduced-graphene-oxide-poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) composite film. The sensing platform was fabricated from alumina substrate and equipped with gold interdigitated electrodes and built-in heater.The temperature distribution on the surface of interdigitated electrodes was investigated by a thermalimaging camera and compared...
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THE POSSIBILITY OF USE OF LASER-MODIFIED Ti6Al4V ALLOY IN FRICTION PAIRS IN ENDOPROSTHESES
PublicationThe purpose of this paper is to show results of laser treatment at cryogenic conditions of the Ti6Al4V alloy used for orthopedic applications. That modification process ought to bring beneficial changes of microstructure and residual stresses in the surface layer. The paper presents the abrasive wear of the base and laser remelted material in association with ceramics Al2O3. Despite the surface cracking after laser treatment the...
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Metal Oxides and Low Temperature SWCNT Synthesis via Laser Evaporation
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Stability of Diodes with Poly(3-hexylthiophene) and Polyazomethines Thin Organic Layer
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Investigations of non-uniform structure of the tetacene layer by photoen-hanced current
PublicationBadano stany pułapkujące nośniki w powierzchniowych obszarach warstwy tetra-cenu. W badaniach wykorzystano metodę prądów fotowzmocnionych. Wykazano obe-cność różnych rozkładów energetycznych pułapek przy obu powierzchniach war-stw tetracenu.
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Cavitation erosion of heterogeneous thin coatings produced by means of laser cladding
PublicationPrzedstawiono badania odporności kawitacyjnej cienkich heterogenicznych warstw nakładanych metodami laserowymi na stal 45. Wykazano dobrą przyczepność i wysoką odporność kawitacyjną wykonanych powłok.
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Effect of laser treatment on the wear and corrosion resistance of aluminiumalloy used for pistons
PublicationPrzedstawiono wpływ powierzchniowego laserowego przetapiania w warunkach kriogenicznych na skład chemiczny, mikrostrukturę, mikrotwardość oraz zużycie ścierne i odporność korozyjną stopu AlSi13Mg1CuNi stosowanego na tłoki silników spalinowych. Uzyskano zwiększenie odporności na ścieranie i korozję stopu AlSi13Mg1CuNi.
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Improved top hat and ushaped resistors for huigh precision laser trimming.
PublicationPrzedstawiono nowe podejście do poprawy charakterystyk strojenia rezystorów warstwowych typu ''kapelusza'' i typu ''U'' z cięciem prostym pośrodku struktury polegająca na wprowadzeniu zaworki przewodzącej w górnej części rezystora. Umożliwia to eliminację lokalnych przegrzewów oraz zwiększenia dokładności strojenia i wzrostu stabilności.
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Investigations of the passive layer cracking by means of dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.
PublicationDynamiczna elektrochemiczna spektroskopia impedancyjna została wykorzystana do badania pękania warstwy pasywnej na austenitycznej stali wysokostopowej.Zbadano efekt narzuconego potencjału oraz naprężeń rozciągających na pękanie korozyjne stali wysokostopowej 304L w środowisku 0.5M NaCl w temperaturze pokojowej. Praca przedstawia chwilowe widma impedancyjne uzyskane dla badanego układu przy różnych wartościach potencjałów. Uzyskane...
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Effect of laser heating on cavitation behaviour of Fe-Cr-Mn coating.
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono badania odporności kawiracyjnej napoiny Fe-Cr-Mn po obróbce laserowej polegającej na przetapianiu napoiny wiązką lasera CO2 o mocy 1000W oraz jej nagrzewaniu w stanie stałym. Rezultaty badań wskazują,że po każdym rodzaju obróbki występuje inna podatność obrobionej powierzchni do odkształceń plastycznych pod działaniem obciążeń kawitacyjnych.
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Morphology studies of the cobalt base clad layers produced by laser technology.
PublicationPrzedmiotem badań były utwardzające warstwy wykonane na przylgni zaworów wydechowych silnika spalinowego. Materiał podłoża to stal H10S2M. Zastosowano technologię napawania laserowego proszków na bazie kobaltu. Proszki różniły się jedynie zawartością wolframu i zawierały odpowiednio 4,9; 5,3 i 9 wg% tego pierwiastka. Parametry napawania były jednakowe dla wszystkich proszków. Otrzymane warstwy różniły się twardością na powierzchni...
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A theoretical consideration of a free convective boundary layer on an isothermal horizontal conic.
PublicationPrzedstawiono rozwiązanie analityczne naturalnej konwekcji swobodnej od izotermicznego, poziomego stożka o kącie przy podstawie alfa. Rozwiązanie przeprowadzono w oparciu o typowe dla konwekcji swobodnej założenia upraszczające. Rozwiązania dla przypadków granicznych (poziomy walec i pionowa płyta kołowa) wykazują dobrą zgodność z danymi literaturowymi.
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Research on deformations of laser-welded joint of a steel sandwich structure model.
PublicationPrzedstawiono problemy związane z zachowaniem złącza laserowego pod obciążeniem zginającym. Pokazano wyniki badań laboratoryjnych dla określenia mechanizmu pracy złącza i przedyskutowano uzyskane rezultaty.
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Cavitation erosion of steels processed by CO2 laser beams of various parameters.
PublicationPrzedstawiono wpływ parametrów przetapiania stali za pomocą wiązki lasera CO2 na jej własności kawitacyjne. Do badań użyto stali 45, 2H13 i OH18N9. Wyniki badań wskazują na znaczny wpływ parametrów przetapiania na poziom odporności kawitacyjnej stali.
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Application of a hash function to discourage MAC-layer misbehaviour in wireless LANs.
PublicationProtokoły przypadkowego wielodostępu w warstwie MAC bezprzewodowych sieci lokalnych wykorzystują algorytm odkładania transmisji o losowo wybrany odcinek czasu. Odstępstwo od losowego wyboru czasu odłożenia może zapewnić stacji niesprawiedliwie duży udział w paśmie sieci. W pracy przedstawiono protokół dostępu przeciwdziałający tego rodzaju zachowaniom, oparty na zastosowaniu funkcji mieszającej. Jako argument funkcji przyjmuje...
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Photoenhanced current as a tool for investigating non-uniform structures of tetracene layer.
PublicationPowierzchniowe prądy fotowzmocnione używane były jako narzędzie do badań fizycznych własności powierzchni warstw od strony podłoża, a także od strony przeciwległej podłożu.
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The Effect Fabrication Method of Cobalt Base Clad Layer On Air Oxidation
PublicationNapawane warstwy ze stopu kobaltu zostały wykonane za pomocą napawania plazmowego (PTA) oraz laserowego. Zostały one poddane utlenia niu w temperarurze 1100 stopni celsiusza prze 200 godzin. Przeprowadzono badania mikrostruktury i składu chemicznego warstwy tlenkowej oraz głębszych warstw napoiny. Nie stwierdzono wpływu metody wytwarzania na skutki procesu utleniania.
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ELECTROCHEMOTHERAPY COMBINED WITH STANDARD AND CO2 LASER SURGERIES IN CANINE ORAL MELANOMA
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