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Search results for: MICROSEISMIC MONITORING
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Monitoring of breast tissue thermo-ablation by means of impedance measurements
PublicationW pracy przedstawiono rozważania dotyczące monitorowania jakości termoablacji zmian nowotworowych w piersi przy pomocy pomiarów impedancyjnych. Pokazano prototypowe konstrukcje sond do termoablacji jak również zaprezentowano wyniki symulacji i pierwszych eksperymentów. A usefulness of a developed probe combining power delivery to ablated breast tumour and simultaneous impedance measurements is discussed in the paper. It consists...
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Monitoring of CRT by means of impedance multiple measurements - simulation studies
PublicationCardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a very promising treatment for patients with congestive heart failure. An Impedance Cardiography (ICG) is used for evaluation of heart mechanical activity. A simulation study with the use of a FEM model was performed. The developed realistic model of the thorax, based on CT data obtained from examination of a 68-year-old man, consisted of 212 000 tetrahedral elements. Different configurations...
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Monitoring of Velocity of Manufacturing Machines Subassamblieas by Means of a DAQ System
PublicationArtykuł dotyczy dokładnych cyfrowych pomiarów prędkości ruchu podzespołów maszyn, realizowanych za pomocą enkoderów kwadraturowych, kart licznikowych DAQ oraz dedykowanych aplikacji pomiarowych DAQ. Przedstawiono koncepcje trzech różnych sposobów takiego pomiaru. W pierwszym sposobie, nazywanym ''częstotliwościowym'', pomiar odbywa się poprzez bramkowane zliczanie impulsów enkodera. Drugi sposób nazywany ''czasowym'' polega na...
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Diagnostyka i monitoring odbioru prądu z sieci trakcyjnej
PublicationPrzedstawiono metody diagnostyki i monitoringu trakcyjnych odbieraków prądu oraz sieci trakcyjnej. Sieć trakcyjna jest obecnie diagnozowana w kraju przy użyciu zintegrowanego systemu DST, składającego się z wagonów pomiarowych i lokalnych stanowisk do przetwarzania danych. Do badania charakterystyki statycznej pantografu wdrożono stanowisko terenowe ze specjalnym profilowaniem sieci, automatycznie mierzące siłę nacisku podczas...
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<title>Fiber optic probe for monitoring of drinking water</title>
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Health monitoring services based on off-the-shelf mobile devices
PublicationDevelopment of health monitoring systems usually involves usage of dedicated devices with provided guarantees in terms of their reliability. Those devices raise the cost of the whole system, because of which such platforms are limited only to specific areas and constrained number of users. Usage of off-the- shelf devices could lower the cost and bring those systems to the masses. The paper covers possible uses of common off-the-shelf...
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Comparative conformance cases for monitoring multiple implementations of critical requirements
PublicationThe paper presents the concept and the mechanism of comparative conformance cases which support conformance monitoring in situations where a standard or other set of requirements are being implemented at multiple sites. The mechanism is enabled by NOR-STA services which implement the TRUST-IT methodology and are deployed in the cloud in accordance with the SaaS model. In the paper we introduce the concept of comparative conformance...
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Video Analytics-Based Algorithm for Monitoring Egress from Buildings
PublicationA concept and practical implementation of the algorithm for detecting of potentially dangerous situations of crowding in passages is presented. An example of such situation is a crush which may be caused by obstructed pedestrian pathway. Surveillance video camera signal analysis performed on line is employed in order to detect hold-ups near bottlenecks like doorways or staircases. The details of implemented algorithm which uses...
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Research Platform for Monitoring, Control and Security of Critical Infrastructure Systems
PublicationSustainable operation of Critical Infrastructure Systems (CISs) is of a major concern to modern societies. Monitoring, control and security of such systems plays a key role in guaranteeing continuous, reliable and above all secure access to the resources provided by these systems. Development of adequate software and hardware structures, as well as algorithms to perform such functions cannot be done apart from the operational conditions...
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Robust Monitoring of Water Quality in Drinking Water Distribution System
PublicationThe paper develops a novel open loop set bounded observer for robust estimation of water quality in DWDS based on the advanced nonlinear quality dynamics model including disinfections by-products (DBPs). The observer utilises a cooperativeness of the quality dynamics model and is computationally efficient, hence applicable to on-line quality monitoring. The simulation results illustrate its good and sustainable performance.
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Experimental study on ultrasonic monitoring of splitting failure in reinforced concrete
PublicationThis paper investigates inspection of reinforced concrete elements sensitive to the splitting failure. The behaviour of a reinforced concrete specimen subjected to a tensile stress is considered. The damage detection procedure is based on the ultrasonic wave propagation technique. The piezoelectric transducers are located on both ends of the specimen and the measurements are taken periodically during the incrementally increased...
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Multifunctional cement composites with expanded graphite for temperature monitoring of buildings
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Machine learning applied to acoustic-based road traffic monitoring
PublicationThe motivation behind this study lies in adapting acoustic noise monitoring systems for road traffic monitoring for driver’s safety. Such a system should recognize a vehicle type and weather-related pavement conditions based on the audio level measurement. The study presents the effectiveness of the selected machine learning algorithms in acoustic-based road traffic monitoring. Bases of the operation of the acoustic road traffic...
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A comprehensive approach to SBR modelling for monitoring and control system design
PublicationThe aim of this research is to provide a comprehensive description of the Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) modelling for monitoring, control, and plant operational optimisation validation. The paper provides a detailed modelling of the SBR, its components and constituent processes. For this purpose, the mass balance principle and continuity equations were provided with a reactive term implemented using Activated Sludge Model (ASM)....
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Nieliniowa analiza MES i monitoring konstrukcji prętowo – cięgnowych
PublicationMonografia dotyczy aplikacji nieliniowej teorii prętów przestrzennych przy wykorzystaniu formalizmu MES w systemie monitoringu technicznego konstrukcji. W pracy wyróżnia się dwie części: teoretyczno – numeryczną oraz aplikacyjną. W pierwszej sformułowano podstawy nieliniowej teorii prętów, algorytmy numeryczne oraz stworzenie kodu autorskiego programu komputerowego (MES) wraz z jego testami. Przestrzeń konfiguracyjna sformułowanej...
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Spectral Finite Element Method in Condition Monitoring and Damage Detection
PublicationIt is well known that the dynamic behaviour of engineering structures may carry very important and crucial information that can be further used for the assessment of their condition as well as detection of any damage induced. The current interest in monitoring techniques based on the propagation of guided elastic waves requires that numerical techniques used for modelling the phenomena associated must shift into the realm of high...
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Selective monitoring of noise emitted by vehicles involved in road traffic
PublicationAn acoustic intensity probe was developed measures the sound intensity in three orthogonal directions, making possible to calculate the azimuth and elevation angles, describing the sound source position. The acoustic sensor is made in the form of a cube with a side of 10 mm, on the inner surfaces of which the digital MEMS microphones are mounted. The algorithm works in two stages. The first stage is based on the analysis of sound...
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Development of Gas Sensor Array for Methane Reforming Process Monitoring
PublicationThe article presents a new method of monitoring and assessing the course of the dry methane reforming process with the use of a gas sensor array. Nine commercially available TGS chemical gas sensors were used to construct the array (seven metal oxide sensors and two electrochemical ones). Principal Component Regression (PCR) was used as a calibration method. The developed PCR models were used to determine the quantitative parameters...
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Machine learning applied to acoustic-based road traffic monitoring
PublicationThe motivation behind this study lies in adapting acoustic noise monitoring systems for road traffic monitoring for driver’s safety. Such a system should recognize a vehicle type and weather-related pavement conditions based on the audio level measurement. The study presents the effectiveness of the selected machine learning algorithms in acoustic-based road traffic monitoring. Bases of the operation of the acoustic road traffic...
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Framework for Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Bridges by Computer Vision
PublicationThe monitoring of a structural condition of steel bridges is an important issue. Good condition of infrastructure facilities ensures the safety and economic well-being of society. At the same time, due to the continuous development, rising wealth of the society and socio-economic integration of countries, the number of infrastructural objects is growing. Therefore, there is a need to introduce an easy-to-use and relatively low-cost...
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Preload monitoring in a bolted joint using Lamb wave energy
PublicationThe knowledge of the load in prestressed bolted connections is essential for the proper operation and safety of engineering structures. Recently, bolted joints have become an area of intensive research associated with non-destructive diagnostics, in particular in the context of wave propagation techniques. In this paper, a novel procedure of bolt load estimation based on the energy of Lamb wave signals was proposed. Experimental...
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Chemometrics in monitoring spatial and temporal variations in drinking water quality
PublicationOpracowanie przedstawia wyniki zastosowania wybranych technik chemometrycznych w monitoringu okresowych i powierzchniowych zmian jakości wody pitnej na podstawie wyników oznaczeń chloro i bromopochodnych produktów dezynfekcji wody w 12 dzielnicach w Gdańsku w okresie 1993-2000. Na podstawie wyników analizy podobieństwa lokalizacje podzielono na dwie grupy dzielnic różniących się jakością wody pitnej spowodowanej różnicami wynikającymi...
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LRIT - a novel system of vessels monitoring for maritime security and safety
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono propozycję architektury przyszłego, globalnego systemu monitorowania statków LRIT (Long Range ship's Identification and Tracking) podlegających konwencji SOLAS. Przedstawiono i scharakteryzowano poszczególne komponenty systemu ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem aspektów radiokomunikacyjnych.
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Raman modular system with fibre-optic probes for remote monitoring of CVD process
PublicationW pracy opisano konstrukcję modułowego spektroskopu ramanowskiego umożliwiającego monitorowanie wzrostu warstw w procesach CVD. Przedstawiono rezultaty testów skostruowanego układu oraz wstępne wyniki pomiarów warstw diamentowych.
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Trendy w analityce i monitoringu środowiskowym
PublicationProcedury i techniki analityczne znajdują praktyczne zastosowanie w anali-tyce szerokiego spektrum analitów występujących w próbkach środowiskowychsą przedmiotem zainteresowania coraz większej grupy analityków. W rozdzialeprzedstawiono informacje dotyczące celów i zadań oraz kierunków rozwoju ana-lityki i monitoringu. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na niektóre z tendencji roz-wojowych które zaliczyć można do dwóch specyficznych...
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Globalny bezprzewodowy system monitoringu ładunków kontenerowych
PublicationW artykule opisano globalny bezprzewodowy system monitoringu ładunków kontenerowych, jako rozwiązanie podnoszące bezpieczeństwo i efektywność transportu kontenerowego. Scharakteryzowano budowę i działanie Inteligentnego Modułu Kontenerowego (IMK) w samoorganizującej się sieci monitorującej stan wnętrza kontenera.
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Bezprzewodowy system monitoringu gazowych zanieczyszczeń powietrza
PublicationArtykuł zawiera opis budowy oraz możliwości systemu do pomiaru zanieczyszczeń gazowych powietrza atmosferycznego. Przedstawione zostały wymagania funkcjonalne, jakie postawiono mobilnej stacji diagnostycznej oraz konstrukcja samej stacji. Zaprezentowano takżeprzykładowe wyniki pomiarów wraz z opisem zastosowania systemu oraz możliwego sposobu obróbki i wykorzystania otrzymywanych w ten sposób danych.
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Mobilny system monitoringu zanieczyszczeń powietrza atmosferycznego
PublicationW artykule zaprezentowano mobilny system monitoringu zanieczyszczeń powietrza atmosferycznego dla potrzeb aglomeracji miejskich. Nowością w proponowanym rozwiązaniu, w stosunku do rozwiązań już istniejących, jest kontrola zanieczyszczeń powietrza wzdłuż ciągów komunikacyjnych. W opracowanym systemie stacja monitorująca może być montowana na samochodach osobowych, autobusach i tramwajach komunikacji miejskiej lub na ciężarówkach....
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Mobilny system monitoringu zanieczyszczeń powietrza atmosferycznego
PublicationW artykule opisano prototypowe stanowisko pomiarowe dla potrzeb mobilnego systemu monitoringu zanieczyszczeń powietrza atmosferycznego. Przedstawiono zgromadzone dane pomiarowe dla wybranych ciągów komunikacyjnych na terenie Trójmiasta.
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Bezprzewodowy ruchomy system monitoringu zanieczyszczeń powietrza
PublicationZaprezentowano ruchomy system monitoringu, który umożliwia kontrolę zanieczyszczeń powietrza atmosferycznego wzdłuż ciągów komunikacyjnych. W opracowanym systemie stacja monitorująca charakteryzuje się stosunkowo niewielkimi rozmiarami i zawiera układ elektroniczny autorskiego rozwiązania do pomiaru, zapisu i transmisji drogą radiową na serwer www pomierzonych stężeń związków chemicznych. Opracowane rozwiązanie jest stosunkowo...
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Zastosowania monitoringu technicznego w konstrukcjach budowlanych
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono najnowsze rozwiązania stosowane w systemach monitorin-gu technicznego konstrukcji budowlanych ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem modułów ultra-dźwiękowych, systemów bazujących na drganiach konstrukcji oraz systemów światłowodowych.
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System monitoringu rozdzielnic kampusu Politechniki Gdańskiej
PublicationW artykule opisano koncepcję, realizację programową oraz stanowisko testowe systemu monitoringu rozdzielnic kampusu Politechniki Gdańskiej. Zaproponowano realizację sprzętową oraz opracowano realizację programową systemu monitoringu rozdzielnic dla dwóch budynków: Gmachu Głównego i Centrum Obsługi Technicznej. Ważną cechą opracowanego rozwiązania jest jego skalowalność, gdyż docelowo system monitoringu będzie obejmował wszystkie...
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3D visualisation and monitoring of marine pollutant aggregations in Web-based GIS
PublicationPrzedstawiony internetowy GIS służy do integracji, przetwarzania i wizualizacji pochodzących z wielu źródeł danych o różnych komponentach środowiska morskiego, w tym o zanieczyszczeniach. Jako przykład przedstawiono wyniki trójwymiarowego modelowania rozprzestrzeniania się wylewu olejowego w morzu.
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Runtime Visualization of Application Progress and Monitoring of a GPU-enabled Parallel Environment
PublicationThe paper presents design, implementation and real life uses of a visualization subsystem for a distributed framework for parallelization of workflow-based computations among clusters with nodes that feature both CPUs and GPUs. Firstly, the proposed system presents a graphical view of the infrastructure with clusters, nodes and compute devices along with parameters and runtime graphs of load, memory available, fan speeds etc. Secondly,...
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The contactless method of chip-to-chip high-speed data transmission monitoring
PublicationThis paper presents a technique of decoupling differential signals transmitted in a pair of microstrip lines on a printed circuit board (PCB), using dedicated coupler for high speed data transmission monitoring in chip-to-chip interconnections. The coupler used for signal probing is overlayed on the pair of microstrip lines under test, and provides a signal to the next blocks of the measurement system without disturbing transmission...
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3D MONITORING � IDENTIFICATION OF MEASUREMENT PROBLEMS AT LARGER MOVEMENTS OF THE TRACKED POINTS
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Use of Satellite Data in Monitoring of Hydrophysical Parameters of the Baltic Sea Environment
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A new approach of coastal cliff monitoring using Mobile Laser Scanning
PublicationThe article proposes a new approach of coastal cliff monitoring which bases on a new comprehensive monitoring system, being a combination of mobile scanning from the sea with the geotechnical stability analysis. Mobile laser scanning is an innovative solution for 3D data collection which allows the monitored object geometry to be precisely measured, thus providing opportunities for series of analyses contributing to the development...
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Evaluation of the Commercial Electrochemical Gas Sensors for the Monitoring of CO in Ambient Air
PublicationAir pollution is a growing concern of civilized world, which has a significant impact on human health and the environment. Recent studies highlight that the exposure to polluted air can increase the incidence of diseases and deteriorate the quality of life. Hence, it is necessary to develop tools for real-time air quality monitoring. For air pollution monitoring a wide range of stationary gas and particulate analysers can be used....
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Lamb wave-based monitoring of shear failure of an adhesive lap joint
PublicationThe paper presents a study on the elastic wave propagation in adhesive joints of steel plates subjected to tensile loading. A single lap joint was chosen for analysis because of its simplicity and plurality of applications. Experimental investigations consisted of the uniaxial extension of prepared specimens. Force and displacement values were recorded by a testing machine. Simultaneously, guided Lamb waves were excited and signals...
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Redesign of the Research Platform for Monitoring, Control and Security of Critical Infrastructure Systems
PublicationCritical Infrastructure Systems (CISs) play a key role in modern societies. Their sustainable operation depends heavily on the performance of dedicated structures and algorithms targeting monitoring, control and security aspects. In previous work a Research Platform (RP) for the design and simulation of such systems was presented. This works updates the information on the RP through the description of major hardware and software...
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Eulerian motion magnification applied to structural health monitoring of wind turbines
PublicationSeveral types of defects may occur in wind turbines, as physical damage of blades or gearbox malfunction. A wind farm monitoring and damage prediction system is built to observe abnormal vibrations of elements of wind turbine: blades, nacelle, and tower. Contactless methods are developed which do not require turbine stopping. In this work, structural health monitoring of a wind turbine is evaluated using a conversion from the captured...
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Quality Model for Integrated Security Monitoring and Control in Water Distribution Systems
PublicationThis article addresses the problem of drinking water distribution system (DWDS) security in the terms of water quality which in the era of terrorist threat is of high importance to the public. The contribution of this paper is the development of the so called security module to extend a multi-species water quality model. This gives an insight to the situation in DWDS not only under normal operational conditions but also in case...
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A New Coupler Concept for Contactless High-Speed Data Transmission Monitoring
PublicationThis paper presents a new concept of a couplerthat can be applied to high-speed data transmission contactlessmeasurements. The proposed approach is dedicated for differentialsignal transmission monitoring in microstrip coupled lineson printed circuit boards (PCBs). The coupler, produced on aseparate PCB, is overlayed on the transmission line with thedifferential signal and delivers decoupled differential signal tothe main measurement...
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Roof over PGE Arena in Gdansk. Review of structure and monitoring system
PublicationThis paper presents general structural assumptions of the steel construction designed for a newfootball stadium to be built for UEFA Championship 2012 in the city of Gdańsk. The superstructureis founded directly on the modified abutment. The facade and the roof are collected from 82 steelgirders made of tube profiles. The girders are braced by circular beams and X tension rods. All thiscreates a quasi - dome covered by polycarbonate...
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Complex Monitoring of the Coastal Cliffs on the Example of Cliff in Jastrzebia Gora, Poland
PublicationThe cliff coasts, which are in total about 100 km long, are especially vulnerable to abrasion. The mean regression of the studied object which is the seacliff in Jastrzebia Gora depends on time. For example, from 1875 to 1937 the cliff regress 90 m in mean pace of 1.4 meter a year. Besides of natural factors causing the degradation, there is also an anthropogenic activity, which speeds up the abrasion process. Based on these informations,...
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Local variance factors in deformation analysis of non-homogenous monitoring networks
PublicationThis paper proposes a modification of the classical deformation analysis algorithm for non-homogeneous (e.g. linear-angular) monitoring networks. The basis for the proposed solution is the idea of local variance factors. The theoretical discussion was complemented with an example of its application on a simulated horizontal monitoring network. The obtained results confirm the usefulness of the proposed solution.
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The applicability of low-cost PM10 sensors for atmospheric air quality monitoring
PublicationDescribed in this work are the results of field tests carried out in the Tricity Agglomeration between 01 April 2018 and 30 June 2018 in order to evaluate the usefulness of low-cost PM10 sensors in atmospheric air quality monitoring. The results were juxtaposed with the results obtained using reference methods. The results were validated based on the measurement uncertainty as described in...
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The geodetic monitoring of the engineering structure – a practical solution of the problem in 3D space
PublicationThe study raises the issues concerning the automatic system designed for the monitoring of movement of controlled points, located on the roof covering of the Forest Opera in Sopot. It presents the calculation algorithm proposed by authors. It takes into account the specific design and location of the test object. High forest stand makes it difficult to use distant reference points. Hence the reference points used to study the stability...
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Coastal zone monitoring using Sentinel-1 SAR polarymetry data
PublicationIn recent years the role of the surveillance and security of Polish boundaries has significantly increased. Polish coastal zone monitoring requires various approaches using various technological means in order to ensure the protection of Polish boundaries. In this paper, the authors discuss and present alternatives to underwater surveillance methods of coastal area analysis and monitoring using data retrieved from the newly developed...