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Search results for: INFRASTRUKTURA STADIONOWA
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ROAD SAFETY MANAGEMENT TOOLS FOR COUNTRY STRATEGIC LEVEL
PublicationStrategic road safety programmes setting out long-term visions and road infrastructure development plans must be based on road safety forecasts and an understanding of the long-term impact of different measures on road safety. The objective of this paper is to discuss a concept of road safety management for an area of a selected country because there are no simple tools of road safety management for the development and implementation...
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Optimization of Division and Reconfiguration Locations of the Medium-Voltage Power Grid Based on Forecasting the Level of Load and Generation from Renewable Energy Sources
PublicationThe article addresses challenges in optimizing the operation of medium voltage networks, emphasizing optimizing network division points and selecting the best network configuration for minimizing power and energy losses. It critically reviews recent research on the issue of network configuration optimization. The optimization of the medium voltage power grid reconfiguration process was carried out using known optimization tools....
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Recycling of photovoltaic modules - legal status, technology, market prospects
PublicationThe increase in the number of manufactured and installed photovoltaic modules and the growing concern about the insufficient supply of pure silicon imply the need to take action to develop infrastructure for recycling PV modules. The article presents a multifaceted analysis of the current state of development of the photovoltaic module recycling sector from a global and national perspective. The essence of the issue was introduced...
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Developing a cycling subsystem as part of a sustainable mobility strategy: the case of Gdansk
PublicationModal share is an important component in developing sustainable transport within a city. In recent years, many cities have set modal share targets for balanced and sustainable transport modes: 30% of public transport and 30% of non-motorized (cycling and walking) modes. Gdansk strategic documents have set similar goals with some actions already taken towards those goals. The cycle network is increasing popular. Gdansk’s cycling...
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Coastline change-detection method using remote sensing satellite observation data
PublicationCoastal zones are not only the fundaments for local economics based on trade, shipping and transport services, but also a source of food, energy and resources. Apart from offering diverse opportunities for recreation and tourism, coastal zones provide protection against storms and other meteorological disturbances. Environmental information is also essential because of the direct influence on a country’s maritime zones, which are...
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Multidecadal (1960-2011) shoreline changes in Isbjornhamna (Hornsund, Svalbard)
PublicationAsection of a gravel−dominated coast in Isbjørnhamna (Hornsund, Svalbard) was analysed to calculate the rate of shoreline changes and explain processes controlling coastal zone development over last 50 years. Between 1960 and 2011, coastal landscape of Isbjørn− hamna experienced a significant shift from dominated by influence of tide−water glacier and protected by prolonged sea−ice conditions towards storm−affected and rapidly...
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C2 NIWA Community-Segmentation Criteria and Building Brand Associations on the Example of a Selected Target Group
PublicationEvery organization which offers products or services wishes to communicate with their customers in the most effective way. This kind of communication is based on proper selection of target groups, which are extracted in the process of market segmentation. That is way it is very important to ask the question to whom the message is to be directed and what kind of message we want to give. This article describes the selection criteria...
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"Creating a numerical model of noise conditions based on the analysis of traffic volume changes in cities with low and medium structure.
PublicationThe subject of this research study is to analyze noise conditions of the selected area in the city of Gdańsk using data related to traffic volume changes during a day. This is because daily distribution of noise levels is much more helpful for noise control and reduction than traditional maps with Lden levels indicated. Calculations are made with the use of a numerical model developed at the Gdansk Univ. of Technology and implemented...
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How to provide fair service for V2I communications in VANETs?
PublicationIn this paper, we focus on fairness issues of Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communications. In particular, we show that under a common technique of selection of RSUs by OBUs based on the received signal strength, a vast variability of a number of OBUs connected to RSUs can be observed leading to inefficient/unfair service provided by RSUs. To overcome this problem, we propose an algorithm for RSU selection called RSEL to obtain...
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"Creating a numerical model of noise conditions based on the analysis of traffic volume changes in cities with low and medium structure.
PublicationThe subject of this research study is to analyze noise conditions of the selected area in the city of Gdańsk using data related to traffic volume changes during a day. This is because daily distribution of noise levels is much more helpful for noise control and reduction than traditional maps with Lden levels indicated. Calculations are made with the use of a numerical model developed at the Gdansk Univ. of Technology and implemented...
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Dimethyl ether (DME) as potential environmental friendly fuel
PublicationIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in replacing petroleum fuels with so-called second generation environmental friendly fuels. Compared to traditional petroleum fuels dimethyl ether (DME) could be used as a clean high-efficiency compression ignition fuel with reduced particulate matter (PM), sulfur oxides (SOx), hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) as well as combustion noise. Compared to some of the other leading...
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The effects of vehicle restraint systems on road safety
PublicationKey to understanding the needs and tools of road infrastructure management for preventing run-off-road crashes or minimising their consequences, is to identify the hazads and sources of hazards caused by wrong or improper use of road safety devices and identify errors in the desifn, structure, construction and operation of road safety devices. Studying such an extended scope of the problem required fieldwork and surveys with road...
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The influence of IT-competency dimensions on job satisfaction, knowledge sharing and performance across industries
PublicationPurpose – Technology makes knowledge management easier. Knowledge sharing is essential for organizational development. Job satisfaction fosters knowledge sharing. Hence, this study aims to develop an understanding of the mutual relationship between knowledge sharing and job satisfaction when both are predicted by information technology (IT)-competency dimensions such as IT-operations, IT-knowledge and IT-infrastructure in the context...
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Concentration and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in surface soil near a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill
PublicationDue to a continuous demand of land for infrastructural and residential development there is a public concern about the condition of surface soil near municipal solid waste landfills. A total of 12 surface (0–20 cm) soil samples from a territory near a landfill were collected and the concentration of 16 PAHs and 7 PCB congeners were investigated in these samples. Limits of detection were in the range of 0.038–1.2 μg/kg for PAHs...
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LTE and NB-IoT Performance Estimation Based on Indicators Measured by the Radio Module
PublicationMonitoring the operating parameters of power grids is extremely important for their proper functioning as well as for ensuring the security of the entire infrastructure. As the idea of the Internet of Things becomes more ubiquitous, there are tools for monitoring the state of the complex electrical grid and means to control it. There are also developed new measuring devices and transmission technologies allowing for the transfer...
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GDANSK-ORUNIA AS A LIVING LAB FOR INNOVATION IN REVITALISATION
PublicationPoland is at the beginning of the revitalization process, which started in 2015, when the legal framework had been provided. The revitalization process, understood as an innovative change that is based on four equally important aspects – the social, the economic, the infrastructural and the ecological ones, has been facing an important barrier in Poland. After over two decades of constant modernization, public involvement in planning...
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Assessing vehicle restraint systems on horizontal curves
PublicationHorizontal curves, an element of road infrastructure, have a statistically high number of accidents. Considering that horizontal curves in the last ten years have had app. 10% of all road accidents representing app. 14% of all fatalities on Polish roads, the issue is serious and requires more research and proper road safety treatments. Data for 2007 - 2016 show that in the case of accidents on horizontal curves app. 45% of the...
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Proposed method for estimating the costs of safety barrier life cycle
PublicationToday barrier types are frequently selected for their price with little regard for the total costs the structure will incur over its lifetime. One of the basic tools designed to manage road infrastructure is the life cycle cost method (LCC, Life cycle cost). It sums up the costs to plan, design, build, operate (use and maintain) and decommission a road structure. Having developed dynamically at the turn of the century the method...
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Vehicular Communication Environments
PublicationCommunication to and between road vehicles (cars, truck, buses, trains, etc.) are of growing interest. This is partly due to the attractive services that cooperative intelligent transport systems (C-ITSs) provides, mainly in the areas of traffic safety and traffic efficiency. An enabler for C-ITS is wireless vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication, collectively referred to as vehicle-to-X (V2X)...
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Zintegrowane analizy ilości i jakości odpływu wód deszczowych w zlewni Potoku Strzyża w czasie opadów nawalnych w Gdańsku.
PublicationGdańsk jest doskonałym przykładem miasta, którego dynamiczny rozwój gospodarczy wywiera coraz silniejszy wpływ na warunki hydrologiczne, panujące w zlewniach znajdujących się na jego terenach Postępująca gwałtownie zabudowa górnych tarasów miasta, nowopowstające wielkoobszarowe centra handlowo- usługowe, parkingi, infrastruktura komunikacyjna, czy osiedla mieszkalne położone na otaczających miasto wzgórzach morenowych drastycznie...
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KLUCZOWE INWESTYCJE PUBLICZNE W OŚWIETLENIE MIASTA W DOBIE REWOLUCJI PRZEMYSŁOWEJ
PublicationWieloaspektowość problemów dotykających współczesne miasta oraz uczestniczenie w zagospodarowaniu przestrzennym wielu podmiotów spycha niektóre tematy dotyczące formy i estetyki wnętrz urbanistycznych na pole działań innych branż. Najważniejszą cechą wspólną podejmowanych działań są jednak widoczne i odczuwalne skutki przestrzenne w mieście. Jednymi z takich elementów są obiekty oświetleniowe miasta, które w pojedynkę stanowią...
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Bohdan Zadroga prof. dr hab. inż.
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Network-centric warfare: a strategy for homeland security
PublicationPojawienie się międzynarodowego terroryzmu skutkuje nowym podejście do identyfikacji potencjalnych zagrożeń dla bezpieczeństwa krajowego. Powstał strategiczny dylemat - jak zidentyfikować przeciwnika? Utworzono pojęcie asymetrycznego zagrożenia i, w konsekwencji, asymetrycznej wojny. Z dużym prawdopodobieństwem można założyć, że kolejne zagrożenia będą dotyczyć takich elementów krajowej infrastruktury, jak źródła energii, elektrownie,...
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The impact of mega sports events on the stock markets
PublicationWpływ wielkoformatowych imprez sportowych na gospodarkę może być rozpatrywany na różnych płaszczyznach. Najczęściej przywołuje się zmiany w zakresie PKB kraju lub regionu goszczącego, zmiany na rynku pracy, rozbudowę bądź modernizację infrastruktury oraz tendencje w zakresie przepływu turystycznego. Kanały oddziaływania tak dużych wydarzeń są jednak dużo szersze i obejmują ponadto: życie publiczne, polityczne i kulturalne, informację,...
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Zasilanie modeli systemów transportowych danymi z systemu zarządzania ruchem
PublicationInteligentne Systemy Transportu (ITS) oferują narzędzia służące wzmocnieniu systemów transportowych w miastach poprzez racjonalizację wykorzystania istniejącej infrastruktury oraz zwiększenie jej niezawodności przy jednoczesnej redukcji kosztów funkcjonowania transportu. W Aglomeracji Trójmiejskiej trwa obecnie realizacja pierwszych etapów systemu zarządzania ruchem TRISTAR. Jednym z elementów systemu będzie System Planowania Ruchu,...
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Podaż technologii vs potrzeby w zakresie technologii: rola instytucji pośredniczących w transferze technologii na Pomorzu
PublicationNiniejszy rozdział poświęcony jest na omówienie roli instytucji pośredniczących w procesach transferu technologii. Autorka, na podstawie badań przeprowadzonych w trzech grupach podmiotów działających na Pomorzu, obejmujących: instytucje pomostowe (wsparte środkami z Regionalnego Programu Operacyjnego Województwa Pomorskiego na lata 2007-2013), klientów tych instytucji oraz losowo dobraną próbę przedsiębiorców przeanalizowała –...
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Technologia robót torowych
PublicationMonografia „Technologia robót torowych” podzielona została na 11 rozdziałów, w których przedstawiono problematykę napraw nawierzchni podsypkowych i podtorza. W pierwszych czterech rozdziałach opisane zostały podstawowe pojęcia, klasyfikacja napraw oraz proste technologie robót wykonywane metodą ręczną i małej mechanizacji. W kolejnych czterech rozdziałach omówione zostały technologie podbijania toru, oczyszczania podsypki, spawania...
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Metoda oceny ryzyka na podstawowej sieci ulic na przykładzie Warszawy
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono wykorzystanie oceny ryzyka do zarządzania bezpieczeństwem infrastruktury drogowej. W pierwszej części przedstawiono uwarunkowania prawne oraz doświadczenia zagraniczne, które były przesłankami do opracowania metody oceny ryzyka na elementach liniowych i punktowych podstawowej sieci dróg miejskich w Warszawie. W drugiej części przedstawiono przyjęte założenia, opis obiektów analizy, okres analizy, specyfikację...
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Technologia robót torowych
PublicationMonografia „Technologia robót torowych” podzielona została na 11 rozdziałów, w których przedstawiono problematykę napraw nawierzchni podsypkowych i podtorza. W pierwszych czterech rozdziałach opisane zostały podstawowe pojęcia, klasyfikacja napraw oraz proste technologie robót wykonywane metodą ręczną i małej mechanizacji. W kolejnych czterech rozdziałach omówione zostały technologie podbijania toru, oczyszczania podsypki, spawania...
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Józef Judycki prof. dr hab. inż.
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Estakada E2 - kluczowy obiekt Obwodnicy Wałcza
PublicationW artykule przedstawiono uwarunkowania i przebieg projektowania estakady E2 z betonu sprężonego w ciągu Obwodnicy Wałcza. Pokazano efekt procesu optymalizacji projektu pierwotnego. Opisano przeprowadzone analizy wynikające z przyjętej technologii nasuwania podłużnego oraz istotne aspekty, które należy poruszyć przy wyborze tej technologii. Zaprezentowano modele numeryczne konstrukcji przęseł i metodę analizy z uwzględnieniem pracy...
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Bicycle Traffic Model for Sustainable Urban Mobility Planning
PublicationModelling tools and transport models are required to assess the impact of measures for the effective planning of cycling routes in cities. This paper presents the methodology for developing a four-stage macroscopic model of bicycle traffic for the city of Gdynia, and its use in planning new bicycle routes, considering a modal shift. The model presented in this paper allows for the evaluation of the influence of the characteristics...
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Performance Analysis of Multicast Video Streaming in IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Testbed Environment
PublicationThe aim of the work is to analyse capabilities and limitations of different IEEE 802.11 technologies (IEEE 802.11 b/g/n), utilized for both multicast and unicast video streaming transmissions directed to mobile devices. Our preliminary research showed that results obtained with currently popular simulation tools can be drastically different than these possible in real-world environment, so, in order to correctly evaluate performance...
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Contamination of Runoff Water at Gdańsk Airport (Poland) by Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) and Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
PublicationAirport runoff can contain high concentrations of various pollutants, in particular polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), the environmental levels of which have to be monitored. Airport runoff water samples, collected at the Gdańsk-Rębiechowo Airport from 2008 to 2009, were analysed for PAHs and PCBs by gas chromatography. The aromatic fractions were separated by liquid-liquid extraction...
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The need for new transport protocols on the INTERNET
PublicationThe TCP/IP protocol suite is widely used in IP networks, regardless of diverse environments and usage scenarios. Due to the fact of being the basic concept of organizing the work of the Internet, it is the subject of interest and constant analysis of operators, users, network researchers, and designers. The Internet is a "living" organism in which new needs appear all the time. This is particularly important due to the emerging...
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Microgrid Energy Management System
PublicationIn the era of rapid development of "green energy” and storage devices, microgrids implemented in line with the concept of distributed generation can be an effective form of power management. There is a need for an efficient, optimal and reliable control of the combined infrastructure. The article presents a flexible, configurable microgrid's resources control system, which executes the task of meeting the electricity demand of...
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3D Machine Vision System for Inspection of Contact Strips in Railway Vehicle Current Collectors
PublicationConstruction and technical condition of current collectors is crucial to reliability and safety of railway transportation. According to the Technical Specifications for Interoperability railway vehicles in the European Union should be equipped with carbon contact strips. Excessive wear or defects of contact strips degrade the capability of undisturbed power transmission, cause faster wear of contact wire, and can even result in...
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Travel Time of Public Transport Vehicles Estimation
PublicationEffective prediction of speed is central to advanced traveler information and transportation management systems. The speed of public transport vehicles is affected by many external factors including traffic volume, organization and infrastructure. The literature presents methods for estimating travel time on sections of a transport network and vehicle arrival at stops, often making use of the AVL (automatic vehicle location). The...
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Soft Sensor Application in Identification of the Activated Sludge Bulking Considering the Technological and Economical Aspects of Smart Systems Functioning
PublicationThe paper presented the methodology for the construction of a soft sensor used for activated sludge bulking identification. Devising such solutions fits within the current trends and development of a smart system and infrastructure within smart cities. In order to optimize the selection of the data-mining method depending on the data collected within a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), a number of methods were considered, including:...
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Cross-layer mDNS/ARP integration for IEEE 802.11s Wireless mesh Network
PublicationPopularization of mobile computing devices created a need for robust, efficient and ubiquitous methods of communication and network access. At the same time, evolution and standardization of Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) technologies made them an attractive solution for building of complex network systems. Moreover, growing maturity of WLAN standards such as IEEE 802.11 allows for introduction of WLAN architectures other than...
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Participatory Budgeting in Poland – Missing Link in Urban Regeneration Process
PublicationIn last thirty years Poland has gone a long way toward democracy and decentralization. Role of public participation in planning is increasing rapidly and recently many new instruments of empowering the community is being introduced, participatory budgeting is one of the most important. On the other hand, urban regeneration is one of the most important challenges of polish cities are facing. Technical and transport infrastructure...
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Sport as a Tool for the Development of Healthy and Sustainable Cities: A Strategic Documentation Review
PublicationThe rapidly changing cities and their environment are causing new challenges for which actions and solutions must be sought. Most of all, a major challenges facing cities are adverse environmental changes and issues related to public health and citizens well-being. Sport is present in the lives of most of us and is an essential component of urban infrastructure, while in relation to this, to what extent is it being used to support...
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How digital platforms support public values through government-citizen collaboration?
PublicationDigital platforms are becoming a popular means of multi-sided interactions between public institutions and their constituents. By enabling information sharing, consultation, and other forms of government-citizen collaboration, they facilitate co-decision-making and co-creation. Although digital platforms are not, the mechanism through which they can create public value, although important for government institutions and citizens...
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Searching for road deformations using mobile laser scanning
PublicationMillions of people use roads every day all over the world. Roads, like many other structures, have an estimated durability. In Poland a lot of the roads were built at the turn of the 20th and 21st c., especially for light cars. Many of these roads carry traffic and heavy goods vehicles which were not predicted when the traffic was first estimated. It creates a lot of problems with technical conditions and the infrastructure must...
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Identification of safety hazards and their sources in tram transport
PublicationBoth in Poland and in most countries of the European Union, the tram infrastructure is extensively expanding. Contemporary low-floor trams are constructed according to different technical assumptions than typical railway vehicles or high floor trams. In Poland such vehicles rides often on lines designed according to standards developed to the classical vehicles. At the same time, the intensity of road traffic and the number of...
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Metodyka tworzenia dynamicznych map hałasu w środowisku aglomeracji miejskiej z zastosowaniem gridu superkomputerowego
PublicationW rozprawie przedstawiono i zweryfikowano opracowaną przez autora metodę sporządzania aktualizowanych dynamicznie map hałasu. Oryginalnym podejściem jest zastosowanie potencjału gridu superkomputerowego jako środowiska do przeprowadzania obliczeń numerycznych w procesie modelowania źródeł i propagacji dźwięku. Dzięki temu możliwe stało się przeliczanie mapy hałasu obszaru wielkości dużego miasta w krótkich odstępach czasu. Autor...
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Inżynieria odwrotna bazy paliw płynnych w Gdańsku
PublicationArtykuł prezentuje prace z zakresu pozyskania danych o zbiornikach bazy paliw płynnych w Gdańsku. Przedstawione rozwiązanie nie ogranicza się tylko do stworzenia (rejestracji) chmury punktów, ale jest próbą wskazania użycia naziemnego skaningu laserowego do stworzenia bazy informacji o bazie paliw – w tym głównie geometrii zbiorników. Autorzy prezentują proces inwentaryzacji, rejestrację chmury punktów oraz wskazują zasady tworzenia...
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ZAKRES STOSOWANIA DECYZJI TSI PRM (Decyzja Komisji WE nr 2008/164/WE z dnia 21 grudnia 2007r.)W PROJEKTOWANIU POLSKICH DWORCÓW
PublicationModernizacja każdego dworca musi być realizowana zgodnie z polskimi przepisami budowlanymi, a dodatkowo powinna być zgodna z przepisami Decyzji TSI PRM, o ile te zostały wprowadzone do polskiego prawa, a nie są sprzeczne z polskimi przepisami budowlanymi lub są przepisem szczególnym tych przepisów. Do dziś w Rozporządzeniu Ministra Infrastruktury z dn. 12.04.2002r. w sprawie warunków technicznych, jakim powinny odpowiadać budynki...
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Projekt i implementacja rejestratora parametrów pojazdu
PublicationProjektowany rejestrator jest cyfrowym urządzeniem elektronicznym, które może w czasie rzeczywistym zbierać dane o stanie pojazdu, a także przechowywać je do późniejszej obróbki. Urządzenie takie może posłużyć do analizy przejazdu pod względem dynamiki czy ekonomii jazdy, a nawet pomóc w zapobieganiu wypadkom samochodowym i radzeniu sobie z ich skutkami [4][5]. W poniższym artykule opisano proces tworzenia rejestratora w oparciu...
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Zastosowanie szablonów Trust Case w pracy z normą BS 7799
PublicationTrust Case stanowi strukturę danych zawierającą argumentację oraz związany z nią materiał dowodowy uzasadniający, że interesujący nas obiekt (system, infrastruktura, organizacja) posiada wskazane własności. Wykorzystanie Trust Case do analizy i uzasadniania zaufania do systemów IT jest przedmiotem aktywnych badań. Podejście to znalazło zastosowanie w stosunku do systemów związanych z bezpieczeństwem (ang. safety critical), a ostatnio...