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Search results for: mozaika, element ceramiczny

  • Praktyczne zastosowania analizy wrażliwości na przykładzie projektowania tarczy

    Publication

    W pracy przedstawiono przykłady zastosowania analizy wrażliwości przy projektowaniu tar-czy. Badano wpływ zmian grubości obszarów tarczy – zmiennej projektowej – na przemiesz-czenie wybranego punktu tarczy – zmiennej stanu. Zaproponowano metodę projektowania polegającą na zwiększeniu grubości obszarów tarczy, których wpływ na wariację zmiennej stanu (wrażliwość) jest największa. Do obliczeń numerycznych korzystano z metody elemen-tów...

  • Comparison of experimental and numerical results on metallic plates subjected to explosions

    Publication

    - Year 2009

    A comparative study of dynamic response including damage and rupture processes of thin metallic plates subjected to shockwave impulses - explosions is presented. The results of the finite element numerical analysis are related to experiments. Due to high strain rate during explosions the elasto-viscoplastic Chaboches constitutive law including damage effects has been applied. For the assumed model proper material parameters identification...

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  • Dzielnica Reprezentacyjna Gdyni i jej współczesne interpretacje

    Publication

    - Year 2011

    Koncepcja gdyńskiej Dzielnicy Reprezentacyjnej zrodziła się w okresie międzywojennym i od tego czasu stale towarzyszy dziejom miasta. Kreowana wysiłkiem całego państwa morska stolica II Rzeczypospolitej miała stanowić jej "morską fasadę", znak wizualnej identyfikacji z morzem. Znak ten zawierał w sobie - zarówno w przenośni jak i dosłownie - element "otwarcia na morze" jako najważniejszy wyróżnik architektoniczno urbanistyczny...

  • Experimental study of boiling heat transfer in the stagnation point of water microjet

    Publication
    • T. Muszyński

    - Year 2012

    In the paper presented is a comparison of computational model with experimental data. Numerical model of liquid film with phase change in the stagnation zone due to impingement of the microjet is more widely presented in authors previous work. The radius on which theevaporation process is taking place can be determined from the energy balance on the element of the plate. That radius has also been confirmed experimentally in the...

  • Band engineering of BiOBr based materials for photocatalytic wastewater treatment via advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) – A review

    Publication

    - Water Resources and Industry - Year 2023

    Semiconductor based photocatalysts have been an efficient technology for water and wastewater remediation, addressing the concepts of green chemistry and sustainable development. Owing to narrow and suitable band structure, BiOBr is a promising candidate for efficient wastewater treatment via photocatalysis. Enhancement of photocatalytic properties can be obtained by various techniques like doping, element rich strategy, facet...

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  • ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MASS FLOW EXTRACTION ON THE CHANGE OF PARAMETERS IN A LABYRINTH SEAL USING THE STODOLA METHOD

    Publication

    Labyrinth seals are an important element of a steam turbine set design. The use of diagnostic extraction makes it possible to control the operation of a seal by providing information on the thermodynamic parameters along the length of the seal. Diagnostic extraction has a considerable impact on the change of the parameters, the amount of the extracted mass. This article describes the dependence of pressure in the clearance downstream...

  • Detection of damages in a rivetted plate

    Publication

    The paper presents the results of damage detection in a riveted aluminium plate. The detection method has been based on Lamb wave propagation. The plate has been analysed numerically and experimentally. Numerical calculations have been carried out by the use of the time-domain spectral finite element method, while for the experimental analysis laser scanning Doppler vibrometry (LSDV) has been utilised. The panel has been excited...

  • Failure of cold-formed beam: How does residual stress affect stability?

    Publication

    In machine industry, stresses are often calculated using simple linear FEM analysis. Occasional failures of elements designed in such a way require recomputation by means of more sophisticated methods, eg. including plasticity and non-linear effects. It usually leads to investigation of failure causes and improvement of an element in order to prevent its unwanted behavior in the future. The study presents the case where both linear...

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  • Lamb wave propagation in a single lap adhesive joint

    Publication

    The aim of the paper is the analysis of Lamb wave propagation in adhesive joints. The research was performed on a single lap adhesive joint of two steel plates. Two types of joints, namely an intact and with defect were considered. In experimental investigations the condition assessment of the joint was performed with the use of antisymmetric Lamb waves excited by a plate piezo actuators and measured by a laser vibrometer. Numeri-cal...

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  • Simplified saturation modelling in three-leg power transformer for the system stability analisys

    Publication

    - Year 2016

    The paper presents a simplified method for modelling non-linearity of the magnetic circuit of the power transformer. The saturation effect is implemented by describing the self and mutual inductances as a function of the magnetic flux. The most important element of this function is the saturation coefficient which is calculated based on transient state during the unloaded transformer switch on. The transformer model is described...

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  • Postępowanie przed sądami dyscyplinarnymi, polubownymi i koleżeńskimi dla architektów: Wybór przepisów

    Publication

    - Year 2016

    Dla praktykującego architekta wykonywanie zawodu jest funkcją odpowiedzialności. Odpowiedzialność ta może rodzić skutki karne, cywilne, zawodowe, dyscyplinarne i moralne. Przedmiotem niniejszej publikacji jest próba wyróżnienia szeroko pojętej odpowiedzialności zawodowej, przybliżenia jej podstaw prawnych oraz opisania postępowania przed sądami dyscyplinarnymi, polubownymi i koleżeńskimi. Specyfiką tego typu postępowań jest odpowiadanie...

  • Analyzing the Geometry of the Turnouts and Their Adjustment Basing on the Tacheometer Measurements

    Publication

    - Year 2016

    The article presents the results of tacheometric measurements of a station throat, as well as the method of data preparation and analysis. The calculations covered the verification of the geometry and the location of railway turnouts and crossings. The analyses were performed for the selected parameters of the turnout geometry, including their lengths and track gauge in main sections. In addition, the data were analyzed to confirm...

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  • ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MASS FLOW EXTRACTION ON THE CHANGE OF PARAMETERS IN A LABYRINTH SEAL USING THE STODOLA METHOD

    Labyrinth seals are an important element of a steam turbine set design. The use of diagnostic extraction makes it possible to control the operation of a seal by providing information on the thermodynamic parameters along the length of the seal. Diagnostic extraction has a considerable impact on the change of the parameters, the amount of the extracted mass. This article describes the dependence of pressure in the clearance downstream...

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  • Metody testowania wibracyjnego elementów wynoszonych w przestrzeń kosmiczną

    Publication

    - Year 2017

    W trakcie wynoszenia ładunku w rakiecie, poddawany jest on wielu obciążeniom, których efektem są m.in. jego drgania. Zanim element zostanie dopuszczony do wylotu, przeprowadzona musi zostać analiza obliczeniowa oraz ładunek musi zostać poddany testom zgodnie z normami. W pracy przedstawiono wstępne obliczenia metodą elementów skończonych, które wykazują, że obciążenia podczas testów są większe niż podczas lotu, co może otwierać...

  • Determination of time delay between ventricles contraction using impedance measurements

    The paper presents a novel approach to assessment of ventricular dyssynchrony basing on multichannel electrical impedance measurements. Using a proper placement of electrodes, the sensitivity approach allows estimating time difference between chambers contraction from over determined nonlinear system of equations. The theoretical considerations which include Finite Element Method simulations were verified using measurements on...

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  • Calculation of an ultimate load value of a silo with geometric imperfections in the shape of eigenforms

    Publication

    The ultimate load value of a silo with initial geometric imperfections was measured. The structure was loaded with wind. Imperfections were assumed as translations of the shell nodes from perfect geometry taken from eigenforms and their combinations. Two variants of the maximum deflection placement with respect to the direction of wind pressure were proposed. The first consists in applying the maximum wind pressure to the element...

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  • FEM Calculations in Analysis of Steel Subsea Water Injection Flowlines Designing Process

    Publication

    - Polish Maritime Research - Year 2018

    Paper describes the result of theoretical research aimed at assessing the loads and operating conditions of a Coiled Tubing pipeline injecting water, suspended to the mining platform of Lotos Petrobaltic. For this purpose, appropriate calculation models have been developed using the Finite Element Method (FEM), taking into account the nature of the analyzed object and its loads. The analyzes were carried out for two pipes (previously...

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  • Krytyczny stosunek ciśnień b w rozumieniu norm ISO 6358 i ISO 6953

    Publication

    - Measurement Automation Monitoring - Year 2011

    Jednym z parametrów służących do opisu właściwości przepływowych elementu pneumatycznego jest krytyczny stosunek ciśnień b, zdefiniowany i wykorzystywany w ISO 6358 oraz ISO 6953. Jednak w myśl metod jego wyznaczania opisanych w ISO 6358 i ISO/DIS 6358 definicja ta wydaje się być inna. W pracy omówiono warunki jakie musi spełniać element pneumatyczny, aby wartość b wyznaczona tymi metodami była zbliżona do wartości definicyjnej....

  • Numerical tests of time-stepping schemes in the context of FEM for 6-field shell dynamics

    Publication

    The paper deals with integration of dynamic equations of irregular shells performed with relatively long time steps. Numerical instability appearing often in this kind of analysis motivated the authors to present some studies based on numerical tests referring to convergence problems of finite element analysis as well the applied stability conditions. The analysis is carried out on simulations of shell dynamics with the where the...

  • Quasi-analytical Near-to-Far Field Transformation Based on Field Matching Method for Scattering Problems

    Publication

    A new quasi-analytical near-to-far field transformation based on field matching method (field expansion in a base of Hankel functions) is presented. This approach uses finite element method to obtain near field, then the field is expressed in a base of Hankel functions. The evaluated coefficients allow to calculate the field outside the numerical domain, also in a far distance. The main advantage of the proposed technique is avoiding of...

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  • Modelling of the Movement of Designed Vehicles on Parking Space for Designing Parking

    Publication

    - Year 2019

    Nowadays, in all cities there is an acute problem of lack of parking spaces. The vehicles are becoming more and more not only in megacities, but also in small cities of the country, and there are no more parking places - the pace of solving the problem is several times slower than the speed of transport growth among the citizens. The article is dedicated to determination of the optimum sizes parking place for designing vehicles...

  • Numerical solutions for large deformation problems in geotechnical engineering

    Publication

    - Year 2014

    The problem of large deformations often occurs in geotechnical engineering. Numerical modeling of such issues is usually complex and tricky. The chosen solution has to implicate soil-soil and soil-structure interactions. In this paper, a review of the most popular numerical methods for large deformation problems is presented. The Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian (CEL) method, the Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) method, the Smoothed...

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  • Acoustic journal bearing - A search for adequate configuration

    Classical non-contact bearings are already used in a number of specialist applications but there are somespecialist areas where they cannot be used for variety of reasons and acoustic sliding bearings could be an alternative. The paper presents the quest for a configuration of an acoustic journal bearing and shows that the overall shape of the bearing and its geometry are of a vital importance for the load capacity oft he bearing....

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  • Dynamics of Ice Jam Formation and Release

    Publication

    - JOURNAL OF COASTAL RESEARCH - Year 2008

    The numerical model DynaRICE and its application to ice jam formation and release is presented. The model is a two-dimensional coupled flow and ice dynamic model. The ice dynamic component, which includes both the internal ice resistance and boundary friction on ice motion, uses a Lagrangian SPH method. The hydrodynamic component of the model uses a streamline upwind finite element method, which is capable of simulating trans-critical...

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  • Pogłosowości wnętrza sakralnego na przykładzie kościoła pw. Niepokalanego Serca Maryji w Gdyni

    Publication

    - Year 2005

    Walory słuchowe stanowią obok walorów wizualnych istotny element w postrzeganiu przestrzeni sakralnej. Dlatego dobrze zaprojektowana akustyka wnętrza (lub chociażby uniknięcie podstawowych błędów akustycznych) jest na równi ważna z projektem architektonicznym. Zasadniczym kryterium w ocenie własności akustycznych wnętrz jest jego pogłosowość. W niniejszym referacie przedstawiono analizę i ocenę pogłosowośći wnętrza kościoła przeprowadzoną...

  • Stability of cylindrical steel silos composed of corrugated sheets and columns based on FE analyses versus Eurocode 3 approach

    Comprehensive static and dynamic 3D stability finite element analyses of a cylindrical steel silo composed of corrugated sheets and open thin-walled vertical stiffener profiles were carried out by taking the geometric and material non-linearity into account. The silowas subjected to axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric loads imposed by a bulk solid following Eurocode 1. Theoretical and measured initial geometric imperfections were...

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  • Rozkład naprężeń mechanicznych w łyżce o szerokości 500 mm, przeznaczonej do koparki podsiębiernej

    W artykule zaprezentowano optymalizację kształtu łyżki koparki przed­siębiernej z wykorzystaniem analizy wytrzymałościowej. Analizę oparto na trójwymiarowym modelu konstrukcji łyżki z zastosowaniem metody elementów skończonych (MES). Opracowanie wspomnianej metody pozwoliło na modyfikację konstrukcji łyżki, która dała w efekcie obniżenie naprężeń złożonych w newralgicznych obszarach konstrukcji łyżki. Przedstawiona analiza okazała...

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  • Compact Quasi-Elliptic-Type Inline Waveguide Bandpass Filters With Nonlinear Frequency-Variant Couplings

    Publication

    This work presents the design techniques to synthesize a class of compact inline quasi-elliptic-type waveguide cavity bandpass filters based on novel nonlinear frequency-variant couplings (NFVCs). These highly dispersive frequency-variant couplings (FVCs) are realized by means of a pair of partial-height posts that are placed at the junctions between every two cavity resonators. Each NFVC produces a transmission pole in between...

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  • The role of glucuronidation in drug resistance

    The final therapeutic effect of a drug candidate, which is directed to a specific molecular target strongly depends on its absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME). The disruption of at least one element of ADME may result in serious drug resistance. In this work we described the role of one element of this resistance: phase II metabolism with UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs). UGT function is the transformation...

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  • Calculations of notch stress factor of a thin-walled spreader bracket fillet weld with the use of a local stress approach

    Publication

    Presence of geometric notches in welded joints causes concentration of strains and stresses, therefore reducing fatigue strength of such joints. This article presents an analysis of stress concentrations in a fillet weld of a spreader mounting bracket on a small sailing yacht. The aim of this article is to direct the attention of designers, manufacturers and regulatory bodies to issues of fatigue cracks that form in brackets fastening...

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  • Museums of Gdansk - Tourism Products or Signs of Remembrance?

    Publication

    Museum buildings constitute a significant element in the composition and functionality of contemporary cities. They are both their attractions and landmarks. The article presents a case study illustrating the relation between museum buildings and their location, as well as the showcased exhibition. The article aims at demonstrating the way in which those elements form a harmonious whole - a cultural tourism product affecting the...

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  • Business angels jako alternatywne źródło finansowania start-upów

    Podmioty gospodarcze jako element każdego modelu gospodarki są bardzo istotne z punktu widzenia funkcjonowania każdego systemu ekonomicznego na świecie. Stan gospodarki jest bowiem silnie zależny od dynamicznego rozwoju sektora przedsiębiorczości. Zależność ta zachodzi na wszystkich etapach rozwoju gospodarczego, może ona jednak przybierać różne nasilenie i charakter. W Polsce, podobnie jak na całym świecie, powstaje wiele nowych...

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  • Svalbard reindeer as an indicator of ecosystem changes in the Arctic terrestrial ecosystem

    Publication

    - CHEMOSPHERE - Year 2018

    Over the years, noticeable effort has been directed towards contaminant determination in multiple biotic samples collected from the inhabitants of the Arctic. Little consideration has been given to polar herbivores, however, especially those from the European parts of the Arctic. To provide a broader perspective, we aimed to decipher trace element concentration in hairs of the key species in the Arctic, namely the Svalbard reindeer...

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  • Ruch w koncepcyjnej architekturze i urbanistyce XX wieku

    Artykuł opisuje, zależność pomiędzy XX wiecznymi utopijnymi koncepcjami architektonicznymi zestawionymi z współcześnie realizowanymi obiektami lub prototypami. Poprzez analizy wykorzystania ruchu w sztuce, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem rzeźby i architektury. Ruch i dynamika od zawsze stanowiły element, który fascynował człowieka. Ruch pojawia się najpierw w rzeźbie za sprawą Marcela Duchampa, w ślad z jego dziełami idą między innymi...

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  • Medially positioned plate in first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis

    Publication

    - PLOS ONE - Year 2021

    Objective The purpose of this study was to biomechanically compare the stability of first metatarsophalangeal (MTP1) joint arthrodesis with dorsally and medially positioned plates. Methods A physical model of the MTP1 joint consists of printed synthetic bones, a titanium locking plate and screws. In the experiments, samples with dorsally and medially positioned plates were subjected to loading of ground load character in a universal...

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  • RMS-based damage identification in adhesive joint between concrete beam and steel plate using ultrasonic guided waves

    Publication

    Adhesive joints have numerous applications in many branches of industry, such as civil engineering, automotive, aerospace and shipbuilding. As with most structural elements, adhesive joints can experience any damage mechanism, which induces the need for diagnostic testing. Ultrasonic waves are widely used for non-destructive inspection of many structures and their elements, including adhesive joints. Guided wave propagation method...

  • A pore-scale thermo–hydro-mechanical model for particulate systems

    Publication

    - COMPUTER METHODS IN APPLIED MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING - Year 2020

    A pore scale numerical method dedicated to the simulation of heat transfer and associated thermo–hydro-mechanical couplings in granular media is described. The proposed thermo–hydro-mechanical approach builds on an existing hydromechanical model that employs the discrete element method for simulating the mechanical behavior of dense sphere packings and combines it with the finite volume method for simulating pore space fluid flow...

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  • Investigating trip and parking characteristics of hospitals: A case study from Tri-City, Poland

    This research aims to investigate public hospitals’ trip and parking characteristics based on the study conducted in Poland in September 2021 on the example of the Tri-City agglomeration. The main objective of the research was to build models of the relationship between the number of trips during peak transport hours and the number of beds. The second research element was the analysis of transport behavior in these areas. The research...

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  • Numerical modeling of wave-seabed-structure interaction.

    Publication

    - Year 2004

    Praca doktorska przedstawia propozycję nowoczesnego rozwiązania obciążeń hydraulicznych przy uwzględnieniu nieliniowych oddziaływań pomiędzy falą wodną, przepuszczalnym dnem i porowatą konstrukcją morską. Nabrzeże pionowe, falochron podwodny i falochron kompozytowy były obiektem eksperymentów numerycznych, których wyniki były weryfikowane przy użyciu wyników laboratoryjnych (niszczących i nieniszczących). Krótki przegląd bieżącej...

  • ESTYMACJA WSPÓŁCZYNNIKÓW SZTYWNOŚCI ZAMOCOWANIA PODATNEGO PRZEDMIOTU OBRABIANEGO NA STOLE FREZARKI

    Publication

    W pracy przedstawiono metodę estymacji współczynników sztywności Elementów Sprężystych (ES) modelujących zamocowanie podatnego wielkogabarytowego przedmiotu obrabianego na stole frezarki. Proponowana metoda bazuje na algorytmie optymizacji za pomocą roju cząstek (ang. Particle Swarm Optimization), który pozwala na uzyskanie dobrej zgodności (aktualizacji) modelu Metody Elementów Skończonych (MES) z modelem pochodzącym z identyfikacji...

  • Non-linear circuit model of a single doubly-fed induction machine formulated in natural axes for drive systems simulation purposes

    Publication

    - Year 2008

    Mathematical modelling and a circuit model formulated in natural axes of a single doubly-fed induction machine, with the account of magnetic circuit nonlinearity are presented in the paper. Derivation of the model differential equations was based on Lagrange's energy method. State functions of magnetic elements in the model are non-linear and depend on all currents flowing in the machine windings and on the angle of rotor position....

  • Assesment of operation of ship main diesel engine using the theory of semi-markovian and markov processes.

    Publication

    To precisely determine the task it is necessary to specify also its duration time, apart from conditions in which it will be realized. When considering propulsion engine, i.e. the main element of ship propulsion system, especially important becomes not only the problem which amount of energy could be at one's disposal but also within which time interval it could be delivered. Therefore apart from applying the commonly used reliability...

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  • Drainage and capillary rise components in water balance of alluvial soils

    Publication

    Przepływ wody przez dolny brzeg profilu glebowego stanowi ważny element wielu modeli pracy drenażu. Przeciekanie wody w głąb albo podsiąk kapilarny ku górze mierzone były metodą lizymetryczną w warunkach polowych podczas 4 lat (1972-1975). Podsiąk kapilarny wynosił 40-50% ogólnego zasilania w wodę w glebach typu Histosols, natomiast prawie zero w glebach typu Inceptisols. Pomierzone wartości pozwalaja na ocenę wymiany wody pomiedzy...

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  • Squares in Gdansk as a City Value = Skwery, jako wartościowe przestrzenie publiczne Gdańska

    Publication

    - Year 2012

    The article emphasizes potential of public urban squares. The attention is focused on squares of the city of Gdansk which constitute the potential for enhancing the image of the city. Presentation of three examples of small scale intervention in the Montreal's public spaces is depicting such a potential and is underlining different roles the public space can perform in the city structure. Revitalization of urban squares is influencing...

  • Dowodzenie w Policji – koncepcja zmian w zakresie dowodzenia formacją

    Publication

    The dynamic development of human civilization at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries unfortunately generates not only positive developments. So we need to constantly improve crisis management systems. The purpose of the research was to improve the police command system. Primarily, the research was based on the methods of non-standard observation and analysis and logical construction. The article presents the command in the...

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  • prospekt indywidualnej wystawy pt. ‘istota zamieszkiwania: relacje [nie]codzienne

    Publication

    - Year 2023

    Prospekt towarzyszący wystawie łączy dwie funkcje. Jest mini katalogiem i mapką: przewodnikiem po ekspozycji. Jego rola to wyjaśnienie procesu, którego element stanowią prezentowane rzeźby oraz zaproszenie odbiorcy we wszystkie miejsca, w których ulokowano obiekty. Taki przewodnik był konieczny, ponieważ niewielkie rzeźby usytuowane zostały w parku w nieoczywistych miejscach. Zgodnie z zamysłem twórczym upodabniają się...

  • A theoretical framework for understanding trust and distrust in internet voting

    Publication

    - Year 2022

    Each and every case of success and failure in the implementation of internet voting is permeated by a common element: the concept of trust. Several researchers highlighted the relevance of creating trust for the successful implementation of technology [15] and, in particular, of internet voting [13]. But the concept itself is complex and challenging to define, for one fundamental reason: it is a concept of everyday social use...

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  • Periodic Properties of 1D FE Discrete Models in High Frequency Dynamics

    Finite element discrete models of various engineering 1D structures may be considered as structures of certain periodic characteristics. The source of this periodicity comes from the discontinuity of stress/strain field between the elements. This behaviour remains unnoticeable, when low frequency dynamics of these structures is investigated. At high frequency regimes, however, its influence may be strong enough to dominate calculated...

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  • Sensitivity analysis of a composite footbridge

    Publication

    - Year 2014

    This work include an example of sensitivity analysis for the design of a composite footbridge. A sandwich structure is used, consisting two high-strength skins separated by a core material. The analysis was conducted for two numerical models. The first one is a simple, single-span beam of a composite cross-section (laminate and foam), with different Young’s modulus for each material. Calculations were made by means of a MATLAB-based...

  • Flood risk assessment for office and services building Alchemia II at Al. Grunwaldzka 409 in Gdansk.

    Publication

    The aim of the study is to assess the risk of flood from natural meteorological and hy-drological phenomena, for office and services building Alchemia II in Gdansk at Al. Grun-waldzka 409. The project includes the analysis of potential sources of floods in Gdansk re-garding the Baltic Sea and the Gulf of Gdansk, the Vistula River basin and excessive rainfall and snowmelt waters being a significant element of hydrological processes...